Beach Sand 1 Chinese jīn weight to Chinese cuō converter
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Category: main menubeach sand menuChinese jīn
beach sand conversion
Amount: 1 Chinese jīn (市斤) of weight
Equals: 326.97 Chinese cuō (撮) in volume
Converting Chinese jīn to Chinese cuō value in the beach sand units scale.
TOGGLE : from Chinese cuō into Chinese jīn in the other way around.
beach sand from Chinese jīn to Chinese cuō Conversion Results:
Enter a New Chinese jīn Amount of beach sand to Convert From
* Whole numbers, decimals or fractions (ie: 6, 5.33, 17 3/8)
* Precision is how many numbers after decimal point (1 - 9)
Enter Amount :
Decimal Precision :
CONVERT : between other beach sand measuring units - complete list.
Conversion calculator for webmasters.
Beach sand weight vs. volume units
Beach sand has quite high density, it's heavy and it easily leaks into even tiny gaps or other opened spaces. No wonder it absorbs and conducts heat energy from the sun so well. However, this sand does not have the heat conductivity as high as glass does, or fireclay and firebricks, or dense concrete. A fine beach sand in dry form was used for taking these measurements.
Fine beach sand.
Beach sand grains.
Convert beach sand measuring units between Chinese jīn (市斤) and Chinese cuō (撮) but in the other reverse direction from Chinese cuō into Chinese jīn.
conversion result for beach sand:
FromSymbolEqualsResultToSymbol
1 Chinese jīn 市斤 = 326.97 Chinese cuō
Converter type: beach sand measurements
This online beach sand from 市斤 into 撮 converter is a handy tool not just for certified or experienced professionals.
First unit: Chinese jīn (市斤) is used for measuring weight.
Second: Chinese cuō (撮) is unit of volume.
beach sand per 326.97 撮 is equivalent to 1 what?
The Chinese cuō amount 326.97 撮 converts into 1 市斤, one Chinese jīn. It is the EQUAL beach sand weight value of 1 Chinese jīn but in the Chinese cuō volume unit alternative.
How to convert 2 Chinese jīn (市斤) of beach sand into Chinese cuō (撮)? Is there a calculation formula?
First divide the two units variables. Then multiply the result by 2 - for example:
326.968349464 * 2 (or divide it by / 0.5)
QUESTION:
1 市斤 of beach sand = ? 撮
ANSWER:
1 市斤 = 326.97 撮 of beach sand
Other applications for beach sand units calculator ...
With the above mentioned two-units calculating service it provides, this beach sand converter proved to be useful also as an online tool for:
1. practicing Chinese jīn and Chinese cuō of beach sand ( 市斤 vs. 撮 ) measuring values exchange.
2. beach sand amounts conversion factors - between numerous unit pairs variations.
3. working with mass density - how heavy is a volume of beach sand - values and properties.
International unit symbols for these two beach sand measurements are:
Abbreviation or prefix ( abbr. short brevis ), unit symbol, for Chinese jīn is:
市斤
Abbreviation or prefix ( abbr. ) brevis - short unit symbol for Chinese cuō is:
One Chinese jīn of beach sand converted to Chinese cuō equals to 326.97 撮
How many Chinese cuō of beach sand are in 1 Chinese jīn? The answer is: The change of 1 市斤 ( Chinese jīn ) weight unit of beach sand measure equals = to volume 326.97 撮 ( Chinese cuō ) as the equivalent measure within the same beach sand substance type.
In principle with any measuring task, switched on professional people always ensure, and their success depends on, they get the most precise conversion results everywhere and every-time. Not only whenever possible, it's always so. Often having only a good idea ( or more ideas ) might not be perfect nor good enough solution. If there is an exact known measure in 市斤 - Chinese jīn for beach sand amount, the rule is that the Chinese jīn number gets converted into 撮 - Chinese cuō or any other beach sand unit absolutely exactly.
Conversion for how many Chinese cuō ( 撮 ) of beach sand are contained in a Chinese jīn ( 1 市斤 ). Or, how much in Chinese cuō of beach sand is in 1 Chinese jīn? To link to this beach sand Chinese jīn to Chinese cuō online converter simply cut and paste the following.
The link to this tool will appear as: beach sand from Chinese jīn (市斤) to Chinese cuō (撮) conversion.
I've done my best to build this site for you- Please send feedback to let me know how you enjoyed visiting.


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If you have 500 items, in column B, but only 20 of them are unique invoices due to them being broken up into purchase orders. It makes sense to keep them separate so you can more easily reconcile checks that are written to you.
The solution I came up with involves using the custom-formula for conditional formatting.
If column A is the Purchase-Order Numbers ( that are entirely unique ) and column B are your invoices that repeat multiple times. Assuming you have headers in row 1.
Explanation of Solution
UNIQUE() is an array returning formula that is exclusive to google sheets (it does not work in excel). This allows you to figure out how many unique invoices exist within column B. So
UNIQUE($B$2:$B) returns a list of only the unique numbers, removing all duplicates.
MATCH() returns an integer of where an item is located in a 1 dimensional range or array. I used it to look at each item in column B and find it's location within the array created by
UNIQUE($B$2:$B) ; SO
MATCH($B2,UNIQUE($B$2:$B),0) will look at cell
B2, and find where it is located in
UNIQUE($B$2:$B) and return a number that represents which place it is in the list.
FALSE depending on the number you give it. For Instance
ISODD(1) will return
TRUE. So if we wrap
ISODD() around our match-unique formula it will alternate with
FALSE per each different invoice. SO,

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


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You can use Nelio Popups to specifically show a popup to visitors using a specific device type.
In this article, you'll learn how to target users of devices to show your popup.
Using Device Condition
When you are ready to use the Device condition, follow these steps:
- Go to Nelio Popups » All Popups and edit the one you want.
- In the editor sidebar, go to the Settings panel, and open the Conditions tab.
- Add or modify a condition by selecting 'Device'.
Then, you can select if you want to target users whose device is one of the list, or those whose device is not in the list. To do so, select the 'is' or 'is not' condition from the selector.
Finally, select the list of devices for the condition. You can select amongst the following values:
- Smart TV
After setting the condition, save the popup and then it will open if the condition is met.


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The National Piping Centre receives many requests for filming and visits by journalists throughout the year. We are happy to accommodate these requests where possible, however availability is limited, so if you would like to arrange a media visit, the following charges will apply:
- Print journalists, with a group of 2 or less – Free of charge. These visits must be planned around our tour times and days, and agreed in advance with the management
- Film crews with 2 or more people. Where possible we will organise a 3 hour media slot in our venue with a piper. This allows you access to the Museum of Piping to film general shots. Many of the items in our collection are on loan from National Museums Scotland (NMS). For permission to film close ups of these objects you need to also obtain permission from NMS. The cost for this visit is £250 for a 0 – 3 hour visit.
On your visit we will provide:
- Up to three hours of filming permission.
- Access to our Museum of Piping or Auditorium (if available) for your filming.
- A bagpiper in full day dress, who can speak knowledgeably about the history of piping, conduct a tour of our museum and will guide you through the basics of playing the bagpipes as you try them out.


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The Cone of Montmorency, as It Appeared in 1829, 1833 Cockburn, James Pattison etching and aquatint hand-coloured with watercolour and gum arabic on ivory wove paper 55.4 x 73.4 cm; plate: 51.8 x 70.7 cm
This picturesque winter view of the Montmorency Falls depicts a gathering of early Quebecers at the base of the sugar mountain. The snow-draped cone, which was formed by the Falls, attracted many visitors from Quebec and neighbouring areas. Both military personnel and the civilian population made it their goal to visit the site during their winter outings. Many used the occasion to slide down the slopes. Peter Patterson owned the buildings at the top of the hill and the two sawmills to the left.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


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Workers Unearth Maine Building Buried In Sand For 75 Years
If you have spent much time adventuring around Maine there is a good chance you have made at least one stop at The Desert of Maine. If you have never been there it is a legit desert. No, really.
The desert has been there for thousands of years, but the sand had (until the last few centuries) always been covered by soil. Sadly, poor farming practices in the 19th century lead to soil erosion which unearthed the sand. While it forced the abandonment of the farm, it did create a cool tourist attraction.
During your tour of the desert, you probably wandered past a sign detailing the history of a freshwater spring that once graced the property. A small building that had been built on the location sold cups of spring water to the desert's visitors. During the shutdown caused by World War 2, many of the tourist attraction's buildings were reclaimed by the sands. The spring building was one of those buried. It did not happen immediately, though. The tip top of the building was visible until 1962. Yes, the building has not been seen in its entirety for nearly 80 years!
Over the weekend, all that changed!
According to a post on The Desert of Maine Facebook page, an old sign claimed the building was buried under 8 feet of sand. Using ground-penetrating radar, it was found the top of the house was only 15 feet under the sand. So, what did they do? They started digging! Their plan is to continue to excavate the old building. Who knows, maybe the spring is still there, too!
Share your pictures of visits to The Desert of Maine with us through Facebook or through our app.
Have you downloaded our FREE app? You can use it to stream the station, message the DJs, and get breaking local news sent right to your phone. Yeah, you'll never have to go looking for the info you need ever again! Just enter your phone number in the box below and we'll text you the download link.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


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The census of the big cat began today across different forests of Odisha on Monday with the State aiming to cover more forests this time than the previous years.
According to sources, the census will take place in 20 forests across the State this year. As many as 15 forests were covered during the last census in 2018.
A meeting between the State Forest department officials and the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) had been organised to chalk out plans for the survey.
A State-level nodal officer for the census will be appointed and training will be given to Master Trainers by NTCA officials. The census will be conducted in four phases. While the first and third phases will be carried out by the State forest department, the second and fourth phases will be conducted by the NTCA, sources informed.
The first phase of the counting will be carried out using a special app, while the third phase will be conducted using camera trap. After scrutinising all data, a final census report will be published.
According to the 2004 census, which was carried out using pug mark method, there were 192 tigers in Odisha. However, the numbers declined sharply to 45 in 2006 after camera trap technique was adopted for the counting.
While the big cat population stood at 32 in 2010, the count in the State declined further to 28 during 2014 and 2018 census. However, Odisha is hopeful to see an upward trend during the counting this year.


Distance Bulgaria Islington. Directions, total distances, average speed, travel time, calculate cost and fuel consumption
Road distance Bulgaria Islington
The total distance represents the road distance in km or miles between Bulgaria and Islington. Initially this is displayed in km but you can always change it using the settings (by selecting the distance in miles or the distance in km):
Average speed
The average speed for the route Bulgaria - Islington is calculated by taking into account the speed limit on each road segment as well as their length.
Travel time
The time required for a car to travel the distance between Bulgaria and Islington, taking into account the speed allowed for each road segment.
Time of arrival
The time of arrival in Islington is calculated considering that you are departing immediately from Bulgaria It takes into account the total travel time.
Fuel price
Total consumption
It represents total fuel (in liters or gallons) needed to travel the road distance from Bulgaria to Islington.
Calculate a new route
Addresses containing a street number: - 10 Street Name, Bulgaria
points of interest: - ATM Bulgaria or Hotel Name, Islington
postal codes: - 012345


text:
Objectives: Motor vehicle-pedestrian crash is a significant public health concern. The urban campus of Georgia State University poses unique challenges due to a large number of students and university employees. The objectives of this study are twofold: (1) to examine the correlation between specific features of the built environment on and around the University campus and pedestrian crashes; and (2) to identify crash clusters in the study area using network-based geospatial techniques.
Methods: We obtained pedestrian crash data (n=119) from 2003 to 2007 from Georgia Department of Transportation and evaluated environmental features pertaining to the road infrastructure, pedestrian infrastructure and streetscape for each road segment and intersection. Prevalence rate of each feature with pedestrian crashes present was calculated. We used network-based Kernel Density Estimation to identify the high density road segments and intersections, then used network-based K-function to examine the clustering of pedestrian crashes.
Results: Over 50% of the crosswalk signs, pedestrian signals, public transit, and location branding signs (more than three) at intersections involved pedestrian crashes. More than half of wider streets (greater than 29 feet), two-way streets, and streets in good condition had pedestrian crashes present. Crashes occurred more frequently in road segments with strong street compactness and mixed land use present and were significantly (p<0.05) clustered in these high-density zones.
Conclusions: Findings can be used to understand the correlation between built environment and pedestrian safety, to prioritize the high-density zones for intervention efforts, and to formulate research hypotheses for investigating pedestrian crashes. [West J Emerg Med. 2010; 11(3): 295-302.]


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Whether it's due to a misspelled name, a legal name change, or other personal reasons, understanding the name change policy of your airline is crucial. In this article, we will explore Icelandair name change policy, providing you with guidelines and procedures to navigate the process smoothly.
What are the guidelines to request the name change/correction with Icelandair?
Here are the key guidelines that passengers should be aware of, including the timeframes within which the Icelandair name changes on tickets can be requested –
- When booking a flight with Icelandair, it is crucial to ensure that the passenger's name on the ticket must be identical to the name on the passport or government-issued photo ID.
- Altering both the first and last names is not permitted unless there are legal considerations.
- passengers cannot transfer their Icelandair flight booking to another person.
- As per icelandair name change correction policy, the following types of scenarios are not eligible for the name correction –
- Reservations that include codeshare agreement flight
- Group reservation that includes 10 or more passengers traveling on the same itinerary.
- Request which is made within 4 hours of scheduled departure.
- In the event that passengers need to transfer ownership of a ticket to another person, they must cancel the existing booking, request a refund, and then rebook the flight under the new passenger's name. For further details on cancellations, it is advised to refer to Icelandair flight cancellation policy.
What types of Name Correction Can Passenger Request With IcelandAir?
Passengers traveling with Icelandair are allowed to request specific types of name corrections.
- Misspelled name – Passengers can request Icelandair name correction up to 3 characters. This allows them to rectify any misspelled characters and ensure that their name matches their passport or government-issued photo ID accurately.
- Fix Abbreviation – If a passenger's name was abbreviated during the booking process, they can request to expand the abbreviation to its full form. For example, if the name "V. Smith" was entered, the passenger can request to change it to "Vincent Smith."
- Inverted name – In some cases, the order of a passenger's first and last name may have been entered incorrectly. They can request a correction to swap the positions of their first and last name.
- Middle Name Addition/Removal – If a passenger's middle name was incorrectly included or omitted during the booking process, you can request to add the name.
- Hyphen Correction – If a passenger's name includes hyphens or spaces, they can request corrections to ensure the correct placement of these characters. This is particularly relevant for passengers with hyphenated last names or multiple-word last names.
- Title Correction – Passengers can request a correction to their title, such as changing "Mr." to "Ms." or "Dr." to "Prof.," to reflect their correct gender or professional designation.
The aforementioned scenario applies for the name correction where you have to call the Icelandair airl customer and simply request.
Here are the following scenarios for the name change under legal guidelines –
- Marriage – If a passenger has recently married and legally changed their last name, they can request an IcelandAir name change.
- Divorce – In the case of divorce, where a passenger has legally reverted to their maiden name or a previous name, they can request a name change to update their booking accordingly.
- Court-Ordered Name Change – Passengers who have undergone a court-ordered name change can request a name change for their Icelandair flight booking to align with their legally recognized name.
The aforementioned scenario implies an Icelandair air name change fee. Also the ticket would be reissued to the existing or higher fare class, subject to availability.
How to request the name correction with IcelandAir?
To request a name correction with Icelandair, you can choose between two methods: online and over the phone. Here's how you can utilize each method:
- Online Method –
- Visit the official Icelandair website and navigate to the customer support or contact section.
- Look for the option 'My Journey'. Enter the Booking Reference and the passenger's Last Name.
- Attach any required supporting documentation such as a marriage certificate or legal name change document, if applicable.
- Review the information entered and submit the request.
- Pay the required Icelandair name change fee.
- The airline will send you the confirmation for the name corrections.
- Over the phone – Follow these steps to request the Icelandair name change on ticket through airline's customer service –
- Dial the customer service number and wait for a representative to assist you.
- Inform the representative that you would like to request a name correction for your flight booking.
- Provide the necessary information, such as your booking reference number and the passenger's last name.
- If required, be prepared to provide supporting documentation or details regarding the reason for the name correction.
- The airline will send you the updated flight confirmation and the itinerary on your registered email.
Promptly follow the instructions provided by Icelandair to facilitate a smooth and efficient IcelandAir name correction process.
How much is the fee to request the name change with Icelandair?
Passengers who need to request name correction/change within 24 hours of booking, no Icelandair name change fee is required.
Note: Icelandair Name Change Fee is applicable, but to know the accurate fee contact the airline's customer service.
In conclusion, understanding Icelandair name change policy is crucial when it comes to rectifying any errors or making necessary corrections to your flight booking. Remember to carefully review the requirements, gather the necessary documentation, and reach out to Icelandair's customer service for any additional assistance you may need.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Icelandair provides an online platform for certain types of name corrections.
The required supporting documents may vary depending on the type of name correction. Common documents include a valid ID, marriage certificate, or legal name change documentation.
Icelandair name change policy allows 1 name correction per passenger.
Changing the name on a group booking with Icelandair may have different procedures and requirements. It's recommended to contact the airline's customer service.


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The Quebec construction industry has adopted criteria for hiring workers to which construction companies must conform. The fundamental principle is competency, acquired through training and/or on-the-job experience.
To demonstrate this competency and to work in the construction industry falling under the Act Respecting Labour Relations, Vocational Training, and Workforce Management in the Construction Industry (Act R-20), a worker must hold a competency certificate. There are three categories:
- Journeyman, for people who have demonstrated that they are qualified in one or another of the construction trades;
- Occupation, for people working on construction sites as a labourer or specialized labourer.
The Commission de la construction du Québec (CCQ) also recognizes qualification certificates for certain trades issued by the Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Solidarité sociale (MTESS).
The construction industry favours access for graduates. However, if there is a labour shortage, the Commission de la construction du Québec (CCQ) must allow access for non-graduates. In these cases, specific conditions must be met.
To encourage access to the construction industry by women and Aboriginals and to increase their numbers on construction sites, special measures have been implemented.


The MediGO Solution
Built on a foundation of rigorous peer reviewed research, MediGO is a next-generation hardware and software platform designed to enhance organ transplantation through technology and communication.
Improving Efficiencies
There's no denying that organ transplantation is one of the greatest innovations of modern medicine. MediGO aims to advance the field even further through, innovative improvements in transporting lifesaving organs to safeguard donors and recipients, while avoiding waste of hospital time and resources.
MediGO provides all key stakeholders improved logistics and transparency around organ shipments so that they can focus on improving patient care.
MediGo: Keeping the community connected
MediGo Improving inefficiencies
Keeping the community
Peer reviewed data suggests that transplant stakeholders—including Organ Procurement Organizations (OPOs), couriers, surgeons, and support teams—need to know where organs are and when they will arrive in order to optimize outcomes. This enhancement improves trust and knowledge within the transplant supply chain, and provides both accountability and transparency in a complex system.
MediGO allows all stakeholders to track organs in real-time and communicate with each other on a centralized platform. As a result, patients receive organs of known quality, surgeons can plan better, and hospitals waste less time and money.
MediGo Improving inefficiencies
Collecting data for future innovation
By bringing together the entire transplant community, MediGO is generating actionable data that provides vital statistical information allowing the transplant community to make better and more informed decisions in the future.
The information collected, including temperature, vibration, and environmental factors, are collected with the goal of informing organ quality and eventually recipient outcomes. Further, MediGO's unique approach creates an opportunity for open-source collaboration through high value data.
MediGo: Collecting data for future innovation
Request a Demo
MediGO has the potential to advance the entire transplantation field, from donors and families to surgeons and Organ Procurement Organizations. With full support of the community, we will generate the data necessary to inform critical research and better position the community for the future.


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Collecting biological records is essential to enable us to understand the biodiversity of Staffordshire.
Much of these records are collected by organised surveys, however, a significant proportion are supplied by the general public. Isolated records may not seem very useful, but when they are all brought together in the Local Records Centre
(LRC), they build up a detailed picture of the county.
This information is then used to inform the BAP process and via the LRC interactive distribution maps are available Staffordshire Ecological Record, Online Atlases
If you wish to send in any records to the LRC please visit the Staffordshire Ecological Record
page, where details of the information needed are included.


Distance Besancon Kiev. Directions, total distances, average speed, travel time, calculate cost and fuel consumption
Road distance Besancon Kiev
The total distance represents the road distance in km or miles between Besancon and Kiev. Initially this is displayed in km but you can always change it using the settings (by selecting the distance in miles or the distance in km):
Average speed
The average speed for the route Besancon - Kiev is calculated by taking into account the speed limit on each road segment as well as their length.
Travel time
The time required for a car to travel the distance between Besancon and Kiev, taking into account the speed allowed for each road segment.
Time of arrival
The time of arrival in Kiev is calculated considering that you are departing immediately from Besancon It takes into account the total travel time.
Fuel price
Total consumption
It represents total fuel (in liters or gallons) needed to travel the road distance from Besancon to Kiev.
Calculate a new route
Addresses containing a street number: - 10 Street Name, Besancon
points of interest: - ATM Besancon or Hotel Name, Kiev
postal codes: - 012345


Create new document per value in multi-value field
I have 40 columns in a pipeline that all store multiple values per row. They will all have the same number of values per row. They are delimited like:
7{C ;C ;C ;C ;MD;MD;MD}.
My questions are: 1) how do I break the above string into single 7 separate documents and 2) how do I combine all 40 multi-value columns into a individual documents?
Hi,
Can you please elaborate the requirement or share an example input and expected output formats for better clarity.
One way I figured out to do this is use UNNEST(STRING_TO_ARRAY()) in an execute SQL snap.
UNNEST(STRING_TO_ARRAY(nested_multi_value_field)) as unnested_multi_value_field


Cities starting with the letter V in Tajikistan
List of cities starting with letter V in Tajikistan. This list contains 7 cities of Tajikistan that start with the letter V. On the Population HUB website you can find lists of cities of countries with the necessary letter, as well as the population of any of the regions of the Earth.
# Cities of Tajikistan in letter V
1 Flag of Tajikistan Vahdat
There are 1 city in Tajikistan with the first letter V.
Recently interested in the population
Interesting pages


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120 Westmorland St
Moncton, NB E1C 1G2
This Week: Teaching and program implementation & Equipment
The Master Food Preserver Program is the newest extension in our education, skill enhancement and food preservation efforts. This 11 week course makes an impact by teaching safe food preservation methods in local communities, sharing knowledge about preserving fresh and healthy produce, preventing botulism in home canning and promoting research-based methods of food handling and food preparation. This empowers individuals within our communities with the skills knowledge, tools and confidence to tap into local capacity through hands-on training.


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The definition of smooth is even, flat and not rough.(adjective)
Smooth is defined as to get rid of wrinkles, lumps or ridges in something.(verb)
An example of smooth is to iron a piece of clothing.
See smooth in Webster's New World College Dictionary
Origin: ME smothe < OE smoth, for earlier smethe < Gmc *smanthi < IE *som-, together < base *sem-, together, same
See smooth in American Heritage Dictionary 4
adjective smooth·er, smooth·est
Origin: Middle English smothe
Origin:, from Old English smōth.
Learn more about smooth


text: The upcoming hypersonic technologies pose a difficult task for air navigation systems. The article presents a designed model of elastic interaction of penetrating acoustic radiation with flat isotropic suspension elements of an inertial navigation sensor in the operational conditions of hypersonic flight. It has been shown that the acoustic transparency effect in the form of a spatial-frequency resonance becomes possible with simultaneous manifestation of the wave coincidence condition in the acoustic field and equality of the natural oscillation frequency of a finite-size plate and a forced oscillation frequency of an infinite plate. The effect can lead to additional measurement errors of the navigation system. Using the model, the worst and best case suspension oscillation frequencies can be determined, which will help during the design of a navigation system.


Coffee Filter Rainbow
Marker rainbow (1)
Coffee Filter Rainbow
Coffee Filter Rainbow 540 400 admin
How can one color be many colors? Ask your kids how many colors are hiding in other colors. My boys gave the usual answers, red and blue are in purple, blue and yellow in green. But when I asked what colors make black, they were stumped. With just two simple ingredients and water, find how many colors can hide in black.
What you need:
 - Coffee filter
 - Black marker
What you do:
 1. Fold the coffee filter in quarters.
 2. Color the tip of the coffee filter cone black.
 3. Dip the black tip into water and lay it flat on plate.
 4. Watch for the rainbow to creep up the filter!
Why it works?
The coffee filter spreads the water upwards and separates the different color particles in the black marker ink. The color black reflects no colors. By mixing lots of colors which absorb specific wavelengths and reflect others, the colors end up absorbing any wavelengths reflected by any one color, leaving only black.
Want a little more color excitement? Try different color markers on the tip or fold the coffee filter in different ways to make different patterns.


How to Get Rid of a Window That Won't Close in Windows XP
Author Info
Updated: August 28, 2019
Close a windowed application in Windows XP that appears to have stopped responding.
Steps
 1. 1
 Identify the program that has opened the window. This information is located in the title bar, directly above "File Edit View .." It is generally found in the "Name - Application" format. The example here shows "Minesweeper" The part after the hyphen (Wordpad) is the application.
 2. 2
 Click on "File" or "Game". Then, click "Exit" in the drop down box. Depending on the type window and if changes have been made, you may: 1) be prompted to save the file, 2) it will close, or 3) it will remain open. If it remained open, continue to the next step. The next steps may not offer options to save the file before it unceremoniously closes.
 3. 3
 Click on the "X" box at the far right inside the title bar. If the window did not close, continue to the next step.
 4. 4
 Press and hold the "Ctrl" "Alt" and the "Delete" keys all at the same time for about 1 second. A new box called "Task Manager" will open.
 5. 5
 Click the Application tab to reveal the contents (if not already displayed). Find the matching entry of the window that will not close. The example is Minesweeper. Look at the status for the entry. The example shows "Running". The other possibility is "Not Responding". If the status is Not Responding, click the "End task" button in the lower right of the display. If the status is "Running" it may need additional time to complete before the window will close. You may either wait longer, or press the End Task button. If the window still refuses to close proceed to the next step.
 6. 6
 Click the "Processes" tab.
 7. 7
 Click on "Image Name" to sort the list alphabetically if desired.
 8. 8
 Scroll down the list until the name of the file that is used to start the program is located. If the file name (or image name) is not listed, check the "Tips" section below for help with identifying application file name (or image name).
 9. 9
 Click on the file name "winmine.exe" once to highlight it.
 10. 10
 Click on the "End Process" button.
 11. 11
 A window "Task Manager Warning" will appear. You must decide to either proceed (select "Yes") or cancel (select "No") killing the process before being allowed to continue.
 1. Check the "Tips" section for help with any resulting Error Windows when attempting to end a task or application.
 12. 12
 If the window still remained open, it might be best to simply reboot.
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 - Question
 How can I get rid of a window that won't close?
 Community Answer
 You can go into task manager and end the process.
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 Tips
 - Sometimes a window that won't close might just be loading. If you would like, give it some time.
 - Not every application uses a file name (or image name) that is the same as the application name to start. An example is "Mozilla Firefox". The file name that starts this application is actually "firefox.exe" While not a "stretch" for the name, if you were looking in the processes tab for file names that begin with "m" you might not find it. Find the file names that start applications by looking in "Programs" listing when the Windows "Start" button is pressed. Find the application name, and right click it and click on "properties" to find the location and file name that starts the application.
 - Sometimes, when attempting to stop an application or image name, a warning box stating one of the following messages: "Cannot delete file: Access is denied." "There has been a sharing violation." "The source or destination file may be in use." "The file is in use by another program or user." "Make sure the disk is not full or write-protected and that the file is not currently in use." Get around these problems by running a free program called File Unlocker first.
 - If unsure or wish not to attempt stopping any process or application, press the "Esc" key to close the Task Manager and return to the previous screen.
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 Warnings
 - If you have struggle with your window on Windows XP then, get some help or, call some support for this version of Windows. Sometimes it works with tech support to close the window but, sometime does not working and cause the computer unstable and not working...Be Careful!!!
 - Stopping applications or files in this manner can further increase the instability of the Operating System. Ending any critical process will have undesirable results. Reboot the computer when possible to stabilize the system.
 - Save any work and open programs before trying to close windows that appear to no longer be responding with the steps above. If applications and windows fail to close as expected, the Operating System has already become unstable, and may crash without warning.
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 About This Article
 wikiHow is a "wiki," similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 14 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has also been viewed 100,613 times.
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An easy way to monitor K and V digital output states of a Xenta 121 in LonMaker for troubleshooting purposes.
- Xenta 121
Uncertain of the output state on a Xenta 121. There are SNVT outputs to represent different functions of the Xenta 121, but they do not always represent the final RAW DO Status.
Monitoring the SNVT nvoRawDOStatus to tell what state the output is in. nvoRawDOStatus is displayed as a 16 bit binary value. Each output will be represented by a bit. Bit 0 is the least significant/leftmost bit, and bit 15 is the most significant/rightmost bit.
K1-K4 are displayed 1 for closed relay, 0 for open relay,
- Bit 0=K1
- Bit 1=K2
- Bit 2=K3
- Bit 3=K4
V1-V4 are displayed 1 for on, 0 for off.
- Bit 4=V1
- Bit 5=V2
- Bit 6=V3
- Bit 7=V4
X1-X3 are displayed 1 for shorted to ground. 0 for open.
- Bit 8=X1
- Bit 9=X2
- Bit 10=X3
U1 value is 0 not configured as digital input, 1 configured for digital input.
- Bit 11=U1
- In Lonmaker right click on the Xenta 121 device
- Select Browse
- Navigate to nvoRawDOStatus
- Select Ctrl+M to monitor the nvo


Volvo Redblock Engine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 (Redirected from Volvo B21 engine)
Jump to: navigation, search
B234F Red Block in a 740 GLE
The Volvo B21 was a slant straight-4 engine first used in the Volvo 200 series, meant to replace the B20. The B21 and all derived engines are often referred to as red block engines for the red paint applied to the block. The primary differences when compared to the B20 was the switch to a SOHC in place of the older pushrod configuration, and an aluminum crossflow cylinder head versus the iron head of the B20.
Initially the overhead camshaft versions were offered as optional equipment on the 240, becoming standard in all markets by the 1976 model year. The overhead camshaft motors were available in displacements of 2.0 (B19 and B200), 2.1 (B21), and eventually 2.3 (B23 and B230) litres. The B21 featured an 80 mm (3.1 in) stroke, and 92 mm (3.6 in) bore. In the US, the B21's power output ranged anywhere between 98 hp (73 kW) and 107 hp (73 to 80 kW), based on variations in the compression ratio and was typically supplied with a B or M camshaft.
The engines are tilted approx 15 degrees to left (exhaust side) to make room for the more complicated injection systems. B19 and B21 blocks can be identified by water plugs on one side of the block. The B23 blocks have them on both sides. The camshaft is driven by a toothed belt that is driven off the front of the crankshaft. The belt turns the intermediate shaft as well, which in turn drives the oil pump, distributor (on 240 engines and BXX 700/900 series engines) and the fuel pump of carburetor models.
In 1981 the B21FT, a B21F with a turbo, was introduced with a compression ratio of 7.5:1 mated with a Garrett T3 turbocharger and a T camshaft. Additional turbo variants, not offered in the US market, were the B19ET and the B21ET, based on the B19E and B21E respectively. The turbocharger increased power output to 127 hp (91 kW) for the B21FT, and 157 hp (115 kW) for the B21ET. Also new for the 1981 model year was the B23, with a displacement of 2.3 litres (80 mm stroke and 96 mm (3.8 in) bore). Aside from the increased bore size, the engine is identical to the B21. Volvo used a slightly different mold for the turbo engines to cast a boss for the turbo oil return line. Because a turbocharged engine has a higher operating temperature they used sodium filled exhaust valves and a thermostat controlled oil cooler (air/oil model).
In 1983 the B23 was introduced to the American market. Also introduced in 1983, the "intercooler boost system" (IBS) was introduced for the B21FT motors. The IBS kit consisted of an intercooler, appropriate ducting, a new fan shroud, new oil cooler lines and mounting brackets, and optionally an automatic transmission kit. IBS raised the output of the B21FT to 162 hp (121 kW), slightly more than the non intercooled European market B21ET's 157 hp (117 kW).
Midway through the 1984 model year, the "intercooler boost system" became standard on American 240 Turbos. Additionally a bigger clutch and a stepped flywheel were included.
The B200 amongst others powered the Volvo 360.
In 1985 a revised, "low friction" design was introduced, dubbed the B200 and B230 (depending on displacement). Several components had design changes, longer rods (152 mm c-c, 7 mm (0.3 in) longer), pistons with a lower compression height, lower friction bearings (smaller in size), a crankshaft with 8 counterweights (instead of 4 on the older Bxx engines) and a heavy harmonic balancer in the crank pulley. 1989 saw an upgrade to the crankshaft, with a relocated axial thrust bearing back to the number 5 journal, bigger main bearings, rods were enlarged to 13 mm (0.5 in) from 9 mm (0.4 in) in 1990. Also introduced in 1989 were 16 valve, twin-cam variants of the B200 and B230, dubbed the B204 and B234 respectively. The B204 was also available in turbo form in some markets (such as Italy) where large displacement motors were taxed heavily. It came in two versions: The B204GT turbo motor operates with a lead resistant lambda probe and generates approximately 200 hp (149 kW). The B204FT has a catalytic converter and generates 185 hp (138 kW). Both were the first redblocks standard equipped with oil squirters for piston cooling. Crankshaft, conrods and pistons all forged. Exhaust valves were sodium filled for cooler operation. It has smaller valves and stiffer valve springs than n/a 16V. Crank torque is 290 N·m (210 lb·ft) at 2950 rpm for the GT, and 280 N·m (210 lb·ft) for the FT. Other differences from the normal 16V redblock engine are that it uses a remote mounted oil filter (Away from block on exhaust side engine mount) and a windage tray.
For the B230 engines 1993, piston cooling, oil squirting jets were added to help alleviate piston slap problems on the turbo motors. Another modification was to go from a square toothed timing belt set up to a round toothed timing belt setup which made for quieter belt running.
The last redblocks were made in 1998, when the 940 model was discontinued in Europe, although the 940 was discontinued in 1995 in North America.
Special versions[edit]
Special version for certain European export markets (e.g. Greece, Israel) with shorter stroke than the B19, 88.9 mm × 71.85 mm (3.5 in × 2.8 in) bore and stroke for 1,784 cc displacement.
B19 Turbo[edit]
The 1,986 cc 136 PS (100 kW) B19ET was sold in certain markets where engines of over 2 litre displacement were heavily taxed, such as Italy. The engine has the same stroke as all other redblocks, the smaller displacement is the result of a smaller bore (88.9 x 80.0 mm). It is a very robust engine with forged pistons (made by Kolbenschmidt).[citation needed] The B19 later turned into the B200 low friction engine.
B23 Turbo[edit]
The B23ET and B23FT motors were offered for two years only in the 1983 and 1984 Volvo 700 and 200 series. Both the B23ET and B23FT are somewhat unique in the 700 series as they were the only turbo motors offered in the 700 series with a block mounted distributor, forged pistons and a forged crankshaft. The B23ET was the only redblock known to be equipped with a small coolant passage version of the higher flowing 405 cylinder head, the FT had to make do with normal 398 head. As these motors predate the low-friction B200 and B230 turbos and are equipped with forged pistons and crank, they are often considered one of the most robust Volvo turbo motors.
16 Valve Variants[edit]
B204GT in a Volvo 960
Introduced in 1989 for the 740 GLE (and later used in the 940/960), The 16-Valve Redblock motors were offered in both a 2.0 litre Turbo (B204FT/GT) and a 2.3 litre 154 hp Naturally aspirated version (B234F). The head was designed for Volvo by Porsche.[citation needed] In addition to the 16 Valve head, these motors were equipped with twin counter rotating external balance shafts and the engine block itself differs from the 8V redblock. The block differed from the standard B230 in that the auxiliary shaft (used to drive the oil pump and distributor on models that had block mounted distributors) was replaced with an external oil pump. The 16-Valve head was itself a completely new design for Volvo: The head was of a multi-piece design featuring a separate cam carrier and lower section. The later "white block" motors can trace their head design back to the two-piece setup found in the B204 and B234. The 2.0 litre turbo variant was introduced for European markets with tax structures tied to engine displacement such as Italy. Unique to the B204 turbo was an exhaust gas pyrometer which was used to detect excessively high exhaust temperatures. When excessively high exhaust temperatures were detected, the fuel injection computer would richen the mixture. It has a forged crankshaft, cast pistons, and 13 mm (0.5 in) connecting rods.
Although a powerful engine for its time, the 16 Valve engine can experience some problems that can be solved easily. One of the few problems is oil pump gear problems leading to broken timing belts. The oil pump gear


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According to folklore, you can predict the weather with a persimmon seed. Here's how to do it:
Cut open a persimmon seed. (Find persimmon fruit in your supermarket. It should be locally-grown to reflect your weather.)
Look at the shape of the kernel inside.
- If the kernel is spoon-shaped, lots of heavy, wet snow will fall. Spoon = shovel!
- If it is fork-shaped, you can expect powdery, light snow and a mild winter.
- If the kernel is knife-shaped, expect to be "cut" by icy, cutting winds.
It's best to use ripe seeds.
That's it! Now, what did you see?


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As someone who loves oranges, I often wonder whether it is safe to eat oranges with brown spots. Brown spots on oranges can be caused by various factors, including fungal infections, insect damage, and bruises. While these spots may not look appealing, are they safe to eat?
The answer is generally yes. Brown spots on oranges are not harmful and do not affect the taste or nutritional value of the fruit. However, it is important to note that if the spots are accompanied by mould or a foul odour, the orange should be discarded. Additionally, if the orange feels overly soft or mushy when squeezed, it may be overripe and should also be avoided.
Brown Spots on Oranges: What They Are and What Causes Them
What are the Brown Spots on Oranges?
Brown spots on oranges are a common sight, and they can appear on the skin or inside the fruit. These spots can vary in size and shape, and they may be raised or flat. While they may look unappetising, brown spots on oranges are usually safe to eat.
Causes of Brown Spots on Oranges
Brown spots on oranges can be caused by a variety of factors. One of the most common causes is a fungal disease called citrus scab. This disease causes brown or black spots to appear on the skin of the fruit. Another common cause of brown spots on oranges is damage from citrus rust mites. These tiny pests feed on the skin of the fruit, leaving behind brown or black spots.
In some cases, brown spots on oranges may be caused by a bacterial infection known as black spot disease. This infection can cause dark spots to appear on the skin or inside the fruit. However, this type of infection is less common than fungal diseases or damage from pests.
Other Types of Spots on Oranges
In addition to brown spots, oranges may also develop other types of spots. For example, black or brown spots on oranges may be caused by fungal infections such as Alternaria rot or blue and green mould. Dark spots inside oranges may be a sign of decay or spoilage.
It is important to note that while these spots may look unappetising, they are usually safe to eat. However, if you notice any signs of mould or a foul odour, it is best to discard the fruit.
In conclusion, brown spots on oranges are usually safe to eat and can be caused by a variety of factors, including fungal diseases, pest damage, and bacterial infections. While they may not look appetising, these spots are generally harmless and do not affect the quality or taste of the fruit.
Can You Eat Oranges with Brown Spots?
Safety of Eating Oranges with Brown Spots
Brown spots on oranges are usually caused by a fungal infection, such as Alternaria rot or brown rot. While these spots may not look appetising, they are generally safe to eat. The fruit inside the orange is usually unaffected by the fungus, so you can simply cut off the affected areas and enjoy the rest of the fruit.
However, it is important to note that if the brown spots on the orange are accompanied by a foul smell or a slimy texture, then the fruit has likely gone bad and should be discarded.
When to Discard Oranges
If the brown spots on the orange are accompanied by a foul smell or a slimy texture, then the fruit has likely gone bad and should be discarded. Additionally, if the orange is mushy or leaking juice, it is also a sign that the fruit has gone bad and should not be consumed.
Treating Black Spots on Oranges
If you notice black spots on your oranges, it could be a sign of citrus black spot, which is a fungal disease that affects citrus fruits. To treat black spots on oranges, you can try the following:
- Remove any affected fruit from the tree and dispose of it properly.
- Keep the area around the tree clean and free of fallen leaves and fruit.
- Apply a fungicide spray to the tree according to the manufacturer's instructions.
By taking these steps, you can help prevent the spread of citrus black spot and keep your oranges healthy and safe to eat.
In conclusion, while brown spots on oranges may not look appetising, they are generally safe to eat as long as they are not accompanied by a foul smell or slimy texture. If you notice black spots on your oranges, it could be a sign of citrus black spot, which can be treated with proper care and attention.
Other Orange Related Questions
Many people wonder whether they should refrigerate oranges or not. The answer is that it depends on the ripeness of the fruit. If the oranges are already ripe, it's best to store them in the fridge to prolong their shelf life. However, if they are not yet ripe, it's better to keep them at room temperature until they are ready to eat.
Mould on Oranges
If you notice mould on your oranges, it's best to discard them. Mould can be harmful to your health, especially if you have a weakened immune system. Mouldy oranges may also have a strange, unpleasant smell. If you're not sure if your oranges are mouldy or not, it's best to err on the side of caution and throw them away.
Avoiding Bruised Fruit
When selecting oranges, it's important to avoid fruit that is bruised or damaged. This can be a sign that the fruit is overripe or has been mishandled, which can lead to a shorter shelf life and potentially harmful bacteria growth. Look for oranges that are firm and free of any visible damage.
In summary, it's important to properly store your oranges to ensure they stay fresh and safe to eat. If you notice any mold or damage to the fruit, it's best to discard it to avoid any potential health risks. By following these tips, you can enjoy delicious, healthy oranges all year round.


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Correctional travel nursing jobs offer an exciting and unique career opportunity for nurses. This specialized field of nursing involves providing healthcare services to inmates in correctional facilities. It requires nurses to travel to different locations, working in different correctional facilities for a specified period of time.
Why Choose Correctional Travel Nursing?
Correctional travel nursing offers a range of benefits and opportunities that make it an attractive career choice:
1. Diverse Patient Population
Working in correctional facilities exposes nurses to a diverse patient population with a variety of healthcare needs. This allows nurses to enhance their skills and gain experience in dealing with different medical conditions.
2. Competitive Compensation
Correctional travel nursing jobs often come with competitive compensation packages. Nurses can expect higher pay rates, travel allowances, and other perks such as housing and meal stipends.
3. Flexibility and Adventure
Travel nursing offers the opportunity to explore new places while pursuing a rewarding career. Nurses can choose assignments in different locations, allowing them to experience diverse cultures and lifestyles.
4. Professional Growth
Correctional travel nursing allows nurses to expand their professional network and gain exposure to different healthcare systems. This can lead to career advancement opportunities and open doors to other nursing specialties.
Requirements and Qualifications
To pursue a career in correctional travel nursing, nurses must meet certain requirements and qualifications:
1. Nursing License
Nurses must possess a valid nursing license in the state where they plan to work. Some states may require additional certifications or training specific to correctional nursing.
Prior nursing experience is usually required to work in correctional facilities. Nurses with experience in emergency care, mental health, or correctional nursing are highly sought after.
Correctional travel nursing requires a high level of flexibility as nurses are expected to adapt to different work environments and schedules. They must be willing to travel and work in various locations for extended periods of time.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. What is correctional travel nursing?
Correctional travel nursing involves providing healthcare services to inmates in correctional facilities. Nurses travel to different locations, working in different facilities for a specified period of time.
2. How long are the assignments in correctional travel nursing?
Assignments can vary in length, typically ranging from a few weeks to several months. The duration depends on the needs of the facility and the agreement between the nurse and the staffing agency.
3. What are the challenges of working in correctional facilities?
Working in correctional facilities can present unique challenges, such as dealing with potentially violent or unpredictable patients. Nurses must undergo specialized training to ensure their safety and the safety of others.
4. Is correctional travel nursing safe?
Correctional facilities have security measures in place to ensure the safety of healthcare providers. Nurses are trained on safety protocols and are provided with support from correctional officers.
5. How can I find correctional travel nursing jobs?
There are several staffing agencies that specialize in correctional travel nursing. Nurses can also search online job boards and professional nursing associations for job opportunities in this field.


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Definition of Rayahs
1. Noun. (plural of rayah) ¹
¹ Source: wiktionary.com
Definition of Rayahs
1. rayah [n] - See also: rayah
Click the following link to bring up a new window with an automated collection of images related to the term: Rayahs Images
Lexicographical Neighbors of Rayahs
ray of light
rayahs (current term)
Literary usage of Rayahs
Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:
1. The Balkans: A Laboratory of History by William Milligan Sloane (1914)
"There was little interest as to the nationalities of The Creel the rayahs while Turkish rule was strong. They were nearly all Christians of the Byzantine..."
2. The Balkans: A Laboratory of History by William Milligan Sloane (1914)
"There was little interest as to the nationalities of The Greek the rayahs while Turkish rule was strong. They were nearly all Christians of the Byzantine..."
3. A Short History of the Near East: From the Founding of Constantinople (330 A by William Stearns Davis (1922)
"THE ARMY; THE JANISSARIES; THE CHRISTIAN rayahs THE ORGANIZATION OF THE OTTOMAN ARMIES Afar from the divan of the viziers and secretaries,..."
4. The Leisure Hour edited by William Haig Miller, James Macaulay, William Stevens (1876)
"It is more than doubtful whether the groat mas; of the Bulgarian rayahs left to themselves cherish any..."
5. The Balkan Question: The Present Condition of the Balkans and of European by Luigi Villari (1905)
"... that in which the Christian Powers begin to take an active interest in the conditions and sufferings of the rayahs or Christian subjects of the Porte...."
6. Travels in Turkey, Egypt, Nubia, and Palestine, in 1824, 1825, 1826, and 1827 by Richard Robert Madden (1829)
"try of the Christian rayahs. That resource avails no longer, at least to any thing like the extent to which it once did...."
7. Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on Foot During the Insurrection, August by Arthur Evans (1876)
"... the Men of Nevesinje—MasBacre of Sick rayahs by Native Mahometans hegins the War—Plan of Dervish Pasha's Campaign—Interview with the Governor-General,..."
8. Travels in the Three Great Empires of Austria, Russia, and Turkey by Charles Boileau Elliott (1838)
"Despotic act. — Shereef pasha. — Syrian government. — Condition of Moslims and rayahs. — Estimate of Mohammed All's character...."


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Cuticular Meaning and Definition in Dictionary
Definitions from Wordnet 2.0
- of or relating to a cuticle or cuticula
Would you like to add your own explaination to this word 'Cuticular'?
Wikipedia Meaning and Definition on 'Cuticular'
- Epicuticular wax: compounds. Solvent extracts of cuticle waxes contain both epicuticular and cuticular waxes, often contaminated with cell membrane lipids of underlying cells


How to Magnetize a Screwdriver
In this Article:Article SummaryUsing a MagnetUsing a BatteryCommunity Q&A12 References
You know the feeling: your arm crooked into a crevice, the screwdriver barely long enough to reach, and the clatter of a screw slipping down to the floor. Save yourself the pain next time by turning your screwdriver into a long-lasting magnet.
1
Using a Magnet
 1. 1
 Choose a strong bar magnet. The stronger the magnet, the easier it will be to magnetize the screwdriver. Ideally, find a neodymium magnet or other rare-earth magnet with a pull force of at least ¼ pound.[1] These are available at hardware stores or online.
 - If you don't mind destroying an old hard drive, you can disassemble it to get two strong magnets.[2]
 2. 2
 Wipe the screwdriver clean. Remove any grime from the screwdriver. If you need to use a damp cloth, dry the tool thoroughly afterward.[3]
 3. 3
 Slide the magnet from the handle to the tip. Touch one end of the magnet to the metal surface of the screwdriver, next to the handle. Drag it down to the tip. This causes small magnetic regions (domains) in the steel to align in the direction of the magnet's field.[4]
 - On a large screwdriver, magnetize the half closest to the tip instead of the whole tool.
 4. 4
 Repeat this motion in the same direction. Take the magnet off the screwdriver, then drag it from the handle to the tip again. Repeat this several times, using the same end of the magnet each time.
 - Do not drag the magnet back from the tip to the handle. This will undo your work.
 5. 5
 Rotate and repeat. Rotate the screwdriver by a quarter turn. Drag the magnet from handle to tip again several times. Repeat with the third and fourth sides of the screwdriver.
 6. 6
 Test the screwdriver. If the screwdriver can't pick up a screw magnetically, repeat the process. If it still doesn't work after ten passes on each side, try again with a stronger magnet.
 - A hard steel screwdriver can stay magnetized for months. If you'd like to demagnetize it, run the magnet back the other way (tip to handle), or whack the screwdriver against the wall a few times to scramble its magnetic domains again.[5]
2
Using a Battery
 1. 1
 Strip the insulation from both ends of a piece of wire. Cut off a piece of wire at least 3 ft. (0.9m) long, then strip about an inch (2.5 cm) of insulation off each end.
 - Thin wire can overheat, while thick wire will be less effective. Try 16–22 AWG (1.3–0.6mm diameter) wire.[6][7]
 - Thinner insulation enables stronger magnetization. Enamel-coated wire gives the best results.[8] To strip the enamel off the ends, rub the wire with 220-grit sandpaper.[9]
 2. 2
 Coil the wire around the screwdriver. Wrap the wire tight around the screwdriver shaft ten to twenty times. You can double back for a second layer if the screwdriver is too short, but don't reverse the direction of the loop. (For example, you can move left—right—left along the screwdriver, but make sure to wind every loop clockwise.) Tape the wire in place if necessary.
 3. 3
 Attach the wires to a household battery. Attach the wire ends to the terminals of a 6V or 9V battery. The current flowing through the coils will create a magnetic field, which in turn magnetizes the screwdriver.
 - Using higher voltage batteries is not recommended unless you have experience handling them safely. Anything more powerful than a 9 volt battery only needs to be connected for a split second to magnetize the screwdriver.[10] Wear insulated gloves to protect from shocks and sparks.
 4. 4
 Disconnect the battery. The screwdriver will always be magnetic while connected to the battery, but the wire and battery terminals will heat up quickly.[11] Disconnect the battery after 30 to 60 seconds, then try to pick up a screw with the screwdriver. In most cases, it will still be magnetic.
 - If the screwdriver loses its magnetism after the battery is disconnected, wrap a few more loops of wire and try again.
Community Q&A
Ask a Question
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Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.
Submit
 Tips
 - If you don't have a magnet or a battery, you can weakly magnetize a screwdriver using nothing but a hammer![12] Tape the screwdriver down so the tip points to magnetic north. Strike it with the hammer many times. This jostles the magnetic domains enough to line up with the earth's magnetic field.
 - The screwdriver will become less magnetic over time. Dropping the screwdriver or hitting things with it will demagnetize it more quickly.
 Warnings
 - Some electronic components can be damaged by magnets. A magnetized screwdriver is usually not strong enough to cause issues, but use it at your own risk.
 - Powerful neodymium magnets (including any salvaged from hard drives) can pinch your fingers hard enough to draw blood. Handle with caution.
 - Do not use non-insulated wire to connect your screwdriver to the battery. The current will short across the wire instead of producing a magnetic field — and will shock anyone who touches it.
 Things You'll Need
 Magnet Method
 - Screwdriver
 - Strong magnet (at least ¼ pound)
 Battery Method
 - Screwdriver
 - 16–22 AWG (1.3–0.6mm diameter) wire
 - Wire strippers (or sandpaper for enamel-coated wire)
 - Tape
 - 9 volt battery
 Article SummaryX
 To magnetize a screwdriver with a battery, start by stripping the insulation from the ends of a piece of wire. Then, wrap the wire around your screwdriver 10-20 times. Once the wire is around the screwdriver, attach the ends of the wire to a 6V or 9V battery. You should then wait 30-60 seconds for the current flowing through the wire to create a magnetic field before you disconnect the battery and use your newly magnetized screwdriver. Alternatively, you can get a strong bar magnet and drag it in the same direction along every side of your screwdriver to magnetize it. To learn what kind of wire works best and how to strip it before you magnetize your screwdriver with it, read on!
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 Article Info
 This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. Together, they cited information from 12 references. wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards.
 Categories: Making Magnets | Screws and Screwdrivers
 In other languages:
 Español: magnetizar un destornillador, Deutsch: Einen Schraubenzieher magnetisieren, Português: Magnetizar uma Chave de Fenda, Русский: намагнитить отвертку, Italiano: Magnetizzare un Cacciavite, Français: magnétiser un tournevis
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, ABS can normally be landfilled (cf. ABS safety data sheets). In Germany, ABS wastes are classified under Waste Code No. 57129 (other solidified plastic wastes). Under the German waste monitoring regulations, solidified plastic wastes of this type do not require any special disposal measures. As far as we are able to determine, ABS wastes are inert in landfill. ABS is classified as presenting no threat to ground water.
Safety Data Sheet


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Police vs Private Investigations: What is the Difference?
Police and private investigation services may seem similar on the surface, but there are several key differences which influence the two roles and impact their scope of delivery.
The first, most identifiable difference, is legal authority. Police officials have the legal authority to detain witnesses and compel testimony, whereas private investigators are not law enforcement professionals. Therefore, private investigators are forced to get creative in their meticulous investigative techniques in order to gather information that can offer their clients sufficient evidence to support or disprove their claims.
Scope of Services
Generally speaking, police investigation services are limited to offences that are identified as crimes in South Africa. This means that private investigators are able to work on a broader scope of services, such as:
- Domestic/matrimonial investigations
- Investigations into individual activity
- Evidence gathering for adultery/infidelity suits
- Substance abuse suspicions
The South African Police Department is limited to an annual, tax-funded budget. This unfortunately means that some cases are not given the required resources needed to solve the case. The amount of cases also plays a big role, as there is often not enough time to be dedicated to individual cases. Private investigators, however, are paid by their clients. This gives them the opportunity to dedicate much-required resources and time in order to handle and solve each and every investigation.
Look no further than D&K Investigations and Risk Consultancy for all your private investigative needs. We provide a specialised range of investigation solutions to help you get the results you need, with zero limitations.


This Shamanic feather wand was handmade in Mexico. It's made with palo santo, turkey feather and clear quartz crystal. A sacred grounding tool that connects with the spirit of air. This want can be used for many different things depending on the ritual or ceremony. Uses include:
 - Clearing negative energies in while smudging
 - Summoning clear communication from your guides, ancestors or higher self
 - Connecting to the bird spirit animal as a form of lesson to rise above obstacles through wisdom and inner gnosis.
Shamanic Feather Wand {Handmade}


text:
Combat Water Survival Training
The combat water survival training (CWST) is a requirement of all ROTC cadets. Cadets are required to conduct a 3-meter drop into water, blind folded and carrying a mock M-16 rifle. They are also required to swim 15 meters in uniform with gear while keeping a mock M-16 rifle out of the water. Additionally, cadets must demonstrate removal techniques of their equipment while submerged. For this requirement, cadets must jump into deep water wearing load bearing equipment. While underwater, they must release the equipment, swim to the surface and reach the edge. The last task cadets must perform is creating a floatation device with their BDU or ACU trousers.


text:
Unless you forget the Sunday joint in the oven, a burning smell from any electrical appliance is something you should take very seriously. It's generally a sign that the machine is about to break down, and it could well indicate that it's in a dangerous condition. If you smell burning in or around your washing machine you need to take immediate steps.
Where is the Smell Coming From?
If the smell is clearly coming from the washing machine itself, switch it off and unplug it immediately. If the smell appears to be coming from the plug, plug socket, or wire, switch off the power to the circuit and wait for everything to cool down before unplugging.
In either event, don't use your machine until it's been assessed by a service engineer. A burning smell from this appliance is a sign that you need urgent washing machine repairs. There are a number of things your engineer will check.
1. The drive belt
A worn or damaged drive belt can slip, this causes friction which leads to the belt overheating, resulting in a very distinctive burning rubber smell, indicating that the worn belt needs to be replaced. While this task isn't especially complicated it's still best undertaken by a qualified repairman. Washing machine motors generate a lot of static and it's possible to get a very nasty shock from one even when the appliance is unplugged.
2. Drive motor pulleys
Pulleys can rust or degrade over time, and once this has happened they will generate friction when the machine is in operation. At worst a damaged pulley can seize up totally, which will put a strain on the drive belt and lead to overheating.
3. The drive motor
Like the pulleys and belts around it, the drive motor itself can overheat and cause a burning smell. Sometimes this is as a result of a primary fault in the motor, other times a fault in a belt or pulley can cause the motor to burn out. A competent engineer will generally check all of this, to determine the full extent of the work to be done before starting your washing machine repairs. Replacing one or two components is likely to be cost effective but if several parts are faulty it might be more cost-effective to replace the machine.
4. Electrical faults within the machine
Faults in the wiring or water coming into contact with the electrical components of your machine could result in an electrical burning smell from within the washing machine. Switch it off, isolate it from the power supply and call an engineer.
Reduce the risk of your washing machine developing faults
Every home appliance has a usable lifespan and sooner or later faults will develop, but there are a few things you can do to maximise the chances of getting the longest possible use from your washing machine. Attending to faults as soon as you notice them will always keep your washing machine repair bills down in the long run. A single faulty component could cause a cascade of other problems to develop, so delaying repairs may increase the work that needs to be done and the cost of doing it. Apart from this, the very best favour you can do your washer is to not overload it. Overloading puts excessive strain on the belt, the pulleys and the motor itself making their failure more likely.


text:
If you're serious about improving your game and becoming a pro, then you need to be recording your gameplay. Console recording has many benefits that go beyond simple improvement of your game and can change the way you play entirely to track psychographic segmentation.
In this guide from WatchThemLive, I'll cover 5 benefits of console recording and how to get started with it today. So let's get started!
#1 Better Video Editing
Console recording can make your video editing process much smoother. By recording your gameplay footage directly from the console, you can avoid having to transfer files from one device to another. This can save you time and frustration, especially if you're working with large files.
Console recording can also improve the audio quality of your videos. When you record directly from the console, you bypass the need for an external microphone, which can sometimes pick up the unwanted background noise.
#2 Shareable Videos
Recording your console gaming sessions can result in some highly shareable videos. After all, who doesn't love watching someone else dominate a game? But there are other benefits to recording your gameplay as well.
#3 More Consistent Videos
If you record your videos directly onto your computer, you're at the mercy of your computer's performance.
Console recording gives you a more consistent video quality because it takes the load off of your computer. This is especially important if you plan on recording long videos or if you'll be doing a lot of recording at once.
#4 Get Rid of Fear
One of the best things about console recording is that it can help you get over the fear of recording. This is because you can take your time setting up the perfect recording without having to worry about making mistakes.
Plus, you can always go back and make changes if you need to. Another great thing about console recording is that it saves you both time and money! It eliminates the need for expensive equipment like microphones or soundproofing.
If there are anything a solo artist needs, it's an audio engineer who can provide constructive feedback on what sounds good and what doesn't. Console recordings let you have a personal audio engineer for free!
#5 Save Time and Money
One of the main benefits of console recording is that it can save you time and money. With console recording, you can record all of your tracks at once, which can save you a lot of time in the studio.
In addition, console recording can be less expensive than tracking each instrument separately. Console recording is also great for getting a tight, cohesive sound from your band.
Video game recording, also known as Console Recording or Screen Recording, allows you to capture gameplay and save it to your computer for editing, sharing, and uploading. It can be used as part of a Let's Play series on YouTube or Twitch, in video reviews of new games or expansions, and even by gamers who want to create their own narrated walkthroughs of popular titles or mods they've created themselves. Although it can take some time to set up, there are lots of benefits to video game recording that make the time and effort worth it!


Take the 2-minute tour ×
Have a numbered list in 2007 Word. Everything was fine until item 100.
At 100 and on, the margin between the number and the text is very large.
How do I make it normal? Thanks!
98. texttexttexttexttext
99. texttexttexttexttext
100. texttexttexttexttext<--Can't get just one space between number and text?
101. texttexttexttexttext
share|improve this question
add comment
2 Answers
up vote 5 down vote accepted
The default hanging indent value (i.e., how far in the text begins) isn't wide enough for the 3-digit numbers. (Default seems to be for the number itself to be indented 0.25", and the following text indented 0.5", which leaves only 0.25" for the number.) When it's not wide enough, then, Word has to move the hanging text over to the next tab stop.
You can fix this as follows: select the entire numbered list, right-click and select Adjust List Indents, and then set Number position and Text indent to whatever you want.
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interesting problem, nice solution, thnks – mmc18 May 20 '13 at 13:20
add comment
I have got the steps for fixing the Numbering Issue of Microsoft Word 2007. Just follow the steps so that your text and numbers will be aligned correctly :
From the numbered list, select all of the items. Then click the drop-down arrow at the right of the Numbering tool in the Paragraph group, on the Home tab of the ruler. You will find that Word displays a palette of options. Click the Define New Number Format option. Word displays the Define New Number Format dialog box, and all the options in the dialog box should match whatever was set in the numbered list you selected in step 1. Choose the Right, using the Alignment drop-down list. Finally click on OK.
share|improve this answer
Sure, but what if he does want the numbers to be left-aligned, just that the following text should always be indented the same distance from the page margin? – Alex Feb 12 '10 at 17:51
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text:
Diffusion experiments have been conducted using the Ni3Al/NiAl couples at annealing temperatures of 873 and 923 K. It is shown that the Ni5Al3 phase forms between the Ni3Al and NiAl phases during the diffusion annealing. Optical microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) are employed for the identification of the Ni5Al3 phase. Concentration profiles of Al across the diffusion-couple interfaces are measured using EPMA to determine the region of the Ni5Al3 single-phase in the Ni-Al binary phase diagram. Interdiffusion coefficients in the Ni5Al3 phase are also determined from the concentration profiles.
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Engineering


text:
Performance of piezoceramic sensors
thesisposted on 08.06.2021, 07:48 authored by Rummaan Syed Ahmed
This study is in continuation of the previous research conducted at Ryerson University to develop a model for active monitoring of reinforced concrete members using piezo-ceramic sensor. In the previous research large concrete beam were investigated. The following study examines the performance of piezo-ceramic sensor to monitor maturity of concrete and to evaluate crack width of large base width concrete plates. Small scale beams and large scale slabs specimens were tested under three and four points bending respectively to evaluate the effectiveness of piezo-sensors at different failure modes. Test results from small scale beams were used to model correlation between concrete crack width/strains and sensor signals. The test result indicated that piezo-sensor can be used for active concrete strength monitoring at later stages. It can also be used as an effective indicator of crack width for reinforced concrete members with small base width.


text:
This study investigates the effect of spatial variability on the stability of a real 3D slope subjected to earthquakes by conventional Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) and a stochastic response surface method. The stochastic response surface method used in this study (VRSRSM) was combined with a variance reduction method due to spatial averaging of soil parameters in slope failure to reduce a large computational load due to the realization of spatially correlated input parameters in three-dimensional space. In order to verify the applicability of the stochastic response surface method with a variance reduction method for 3D slope reliability, the safety factor for a simple 3D slope under non-seismic and seismic conditions was analyzed by MCS and VRSRSM. The VRSRSM was applied to risk evaluation of deep-seated landslides caused by the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake along with backcalculation of strength parameters based on the slope failure geometry and field investigation.
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
- Computer Science Applications


RuneScape Wiki
Clue scroll (hard)
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[FAQ] • [doc]
Clue scroll detail
A Clue scroll (hard), sometimes called a level 3 clue scroll, is a random drop from a large variety of high-levelled monsters or it can be bought from Stanley Limelight for 45 thaler. These clue scrolls can be 1-8 steps long. If a player possesses a clue scroll, they must either complete it or drop/destroy it in order to receive a new one. Clue scrolls are the start of a Treasure Trail - a treasure hunt that sends players hunting all around RuneScape. At the end of the hunt players receive a reward of items randomly selected from a specific list, possibly including very rare and very valuable items. For a guide on how to complete a clue scroll, see: Treasure Trails Guide. Level 3 clue scrolls are usually moderately long and complex, and can give the player puzzle boxes to solve. They can also involve trips to the Wilderness, and fights with a Zamorak wizard or a Double agent. They can offer valuable rewards in return, such as Third-age armour or Gilded armour.
These clue scrolls are much harder than those of the difficulties below, due to the risk of being attacked, and the requirements for more quests to be at least partially completed.
This clue scroll may contain the following types of clue:
Completion of hard clues will either give a Scroll box (hard), containing another clue, or a Casket (hard), containing the final reward for the trail.
Dropping monstersEdit
Rewards from any levelEdit
Image Name
Coins 10000 2,500–50,000 Coins
Saradomin page 1 Guthix page 1 Zamorak page 1 Armadyl page 1 Bandos page 1 Ancient page 1 1–3 God pages for God books.
Meerkats pouch Fetch casket scroll Noted Meerkats pouches or fetch casket scrolls
Hard rewardsEdit
For a detailed breakdown of the drop mechanics and calculations involved with the drop chances, see Treasure Trails/Rewards#Hard
The items listed below are the rewards you can get from level 3 Treasure Trails. 4 to 6 items are awarded from each Casket (hard) opened. These and the elite clue scrolls are the only levels of clue scrolls from which the rare third age armour rewards may be received.
Enchanted robes equipped
A player wearing Enchanted robes
Robin hood hat equipped
A player wearing a Robin hood hat
Sack of effigies equipped
A player wearing a Sack of effigies
Gilded armour set (sk) equipped
A player wearing Gilded armour
Third-age melee armour equipped
A player wearing Third-age armour
Rare rewards table[1]
Image Name
Yew composite bow Magic composite bow Yew composite or Magic composite bow
Rune full helm (t) Rune platebody (t) Rune platelegs (t) Rune plateskirt (t) Rune kiteshield (t) A piece of Trimmed rune armour
Rune full helm (g) Rune platebody (g) Rune platelegs (g) Rune plateskirt (g) Rune kiteshield (g) A piece of Gold-trimmed rune armour
Saradomin full helm Saradomin platebody Saradomin platelegs Saradomin plateskirt Saradomin kiteshield A piece of Saradomin rune armour
Guthix full helm Guthix platebody Guthix platelegs Guthix plateskirt Guthix kiteshield A piece of Guthix rune armour
Zamorak full helm Zamorak platebody Zamorak platelegs Zamorak plateskirt Zamorak kiteshield A piece of Zamorak rune armour
Dragonhide body (t) (blue) Dragonhide chaps (t) (blue) A piece of Trimmed blue dragonhide armour
Dragonhide body (g) (blue) Dragonhide chaps (g) (blue) A piece of Gold-trimmed blue dragonhide armour
Pirate's hat Robin hood hat Pirate or Robin hood hat
Enchanted hat Enchanted top Enchanted robe Enchanted hat, top, or robe
Tan cavalier Dark cavalier Black cavalier Tan, dark, or black cavaliers
Rune helm (h1) Rune platebody (h2) Rune platelegs (h3) Rune plateskirt (h4) Rune shield (h5) A piece of Rune heraldic armour (h1—h5)
Amulet of glory (t) Amulet of fury (t) Amulet of glory (t) or Amulet of Fury (t)
Saradomin stole Guthix stole Zamorak stole Saradomin, Guthix, or Zamorak stole
Saradomin crozier Guthix crozier Zamorak crozier Saradomin, Guthix, or Zamorak crozier
Armadyl mitre Bandos mitre Ancient mitre Armadyl, Bandos, or Ancient mitre
Armadyl cloak Bandos cloak Ancient cloak Armadyl, Bandos, or Ancient vestment cloak
Saradomin coif Saradomin body Saradomin chaps Saradomin vambraces A piece of Blessed d'hide armour (Saradomin)
Guthix coif Guthix body Guthix chaps Guthix vambraces A piece of Blessed d'hide armour (Guthix)
Zamorak coif Zamorak body Zamorak chaps Zamorak vambraces A piece of Blessed d'hide armour (Zamorak)
Fox mask White unicorn mask Black unicorn mask Green dragon mask Blue dragon mask Red dragon mask Fox, white unicorn, black unicorn, green dragon, blue dragon, or red dragon animal masks
Top hat Rune cane Top hat or Rune cane
Costume-skipping ticket Puzzle-skipping ticket Knot-skipping ticket 1–4 Costume, Puzzle, or Knot-skipping tickets
 1. ^ Approximately 1 in 16 chance per item roll to receive something from this table.
Dyes & Capes reward table
Image Name
Barrows dye Shadow dye Barrows dye[1] or Shadow dye[2]
Backstab cape Sack of effigies Explosive barrel Backstab cape[3], Sack of effigies[4], or Explosive barrel[5]
Prismatic large fallen star Prismatic large fallen star
 1. ^ Approximately 1 in 1,707 chance per clue to receive a Barrows dye.
 2. ^ Approximately 1 in 3,072 chance per clue to receive a Shadow dye.
 3. ^ Approximately 1 in 4,608 chance per clue to receive a Backstab cape.
 4. ^ Approximately 1 in 9,216 chance per clue to receive a Sack of effigies.
 5. ^ Less than a 1 in 100,000 chance per item roll to receive an Explosive barrel, making it the rarest of all hard rewards.
Mega-rare table[1]
Image Name
Gilded full helm Gilded platebody Gilded platelegs Gilded plateskirt Gilded kiteshield A piece of Gilded armour[2]
Super attack (4) Super defence (4) Super strength (4) 5 (noted) Super attack, Super defence, and Super strength potions
Super energy (4) Super restore (4) Antifire (4) 15 (noted) Super energy, Super restore, or Antifire potions
Starved ancient effigy Starved ancient effigy[3]
 1. ^ Approximately 1 in 1,536 chance per item roll to receive something from this table.
 2. ^ Approximately 1 in 676 chance per clue to receive a piece of Gilded armour—approximately 1 in 3,380 for a specific piece.
 3. ^ A maximum of 5 effigies can be stored by a player. If a player does have 5 effigies stored and would have obtained this reward, 2,500 coins is rewarded in its place.
Third-age rewards table[1]
Image Name
Third-age full helmet Third-age platebody Third-age platelegs Third-age kiteshield A piece of Third-age warrior armour
Third-age mage hat Third-age robe top Third-age robe Third-age amulet A piece of Third-age mage armour
Third-age range coif Third-age range top Third-age range legs Third-age vambraces A piece of Third-age ranger armour
 1. ^ Approximately 1 in 3,380 chance per clue to receive something from this table—approximately 1 in 40,551 for a specific piece.
Common rewards table
Image Name Image Name
Rune pickaxe Rune longsword Rune 2h sword Rune pickaxe, longsword, or 2h sword Rune full helm Rune platebody Rune platelegs Rune kiteshield Rune full helm, platebody, platelegs, or kiteshield
Black d'hide body Black d'hide chaps Black d'hide body or chaps Rune arrow 5 150 Rune arrows
Mystic air staff Mystic fire staff Mystic earth staff Mystic water staff Mystic air, Mystic fire, Mystic earth, or Mystic water staffs Law rune Nature rune Astral rune Blood rune 75 Law, Nature, Astral or Blood runes
Mahogany


Need advice about which tool to choose?Ask the StackShare community!
OneDrive
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191
+ 1
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Syncthing
47
74
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OneDrive vs Syncthing: What are the differences?
Introduction
In this article, we will explore the key differences between OneDrive and Syncthing. Both OneDrive and Syncthing are file synchronization and cloud storage solutions, but they differ in several aspects. Let's delve into their dissimilarities below.
 1. Ownership and Control: OneDrive is a cloud storage service owned and operated by Microsoft, whereas Syncthing is a decentralized, open-source file synchronization tool. OneDrive offers centralized control and management by a single entity, while Syncthing allows users to have full ownership and control over their data without relying on any external entity.
 2. Synchronization Mechanism: OneDrive uses a centralized server architecture to synchronize files between devices. When a file is modified, it is uploaded to the server, and then the changes are propagated to other connected devices. On the other hand, Syncthing employs a peer-to-peer synchronization mechanism, where files are synchronized directly between devices without the need for a central server. This decentralized approach can provide faster synchronization and reduces reliance on a single point of failure.
 3. Platform Compatibility: OneDrive is primarily designed for Windows and is tightly integrated with Microsoft products and services. It has official client applications for Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android. Syncthing, on the other hand, is cross-platform and supports Windows, macOS, Linux, FreeBSD, and Android. This makes Syncthing more versatile and enables synchronization across a broader range of devices and operating systems.
 4. Privacy and Encryption: OneDrive encrypts data in transit and at rest using industry-standard encryption methods. However, the encryption keys for data stored on the OneDrive servers are managed by Microsoft. Syncthing, on the other hand, provides end-to-end encryption, where the files are encrypted before leaving the source device and decrypted only on the destination device. This ensures that data remains encrypted and private, even if it passes through untrusted servers.
 5. Network Connectivity: OneDrive relies on a stable internet connection to synchronize files between devices. It requires an active internet connection to connect to the server and exchange data. In contrast, Syncthing can synchronize files over a local network without the need for an internet connection. Devices running Syncthing can communicate directly with each other, making it useful in situations where internet access may be limited or unavailable.
 6. File Sharing and Collaboration: OneDrive provides robust file sharing and collaboration features, allowing users to share files and folders with specific individuals or set permissions for public access. It integrates seamlessly with Microsoft Office Online, enabling real-time collaborative editing. Syncthing, however, focuses primarily on file synchronization rather than collaboration. While files can be shared and accessed by multiple devices, it does not provide advanced collaboration features like simultaneous editing or version control.
In summary, OneDrive is a centralized cloud storage service with strong integration with Microsoft products, offering extensive collaboration features. Syncthing, on the other hand, is a decentralized, open-source file synchronization tool that prioritizes privacy, platform compatibility, and peer-to-peer synchronization.
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Pros of OneDrive
Pros of Syncthing
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 - 2
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 - 1
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 - 1
 Stable service
 - 1
 Convenient to use
 - 1
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Cons of OneDrive
Cons of Syncthing
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 - No public GitHub repository available -
 What is OneDrive?
 Outlook.com is a free, personal email service from Microsoft. Keep your inbox clutter-free with powerful organizational tools, and collaborate easily with OneDrive and Office Online integration.
 What is Syncthing?
 It is a continuous file synchronization program. It synchronizes files between two or more computers and replaces proprietary sync and cloud services with something open, trustworthy and decentralized. Your data is your data alone and you deserve to choose where it is stored, if it is shared with some third party and how it's transmitted over the internet.
 Need advice about which tool to choose?Ask the StackShare community!
 What companies use OneDrive?
 What companies use Syncthing?
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 Sign up to get full access to all the companiesMake informed product decisions
 What tools integrate with OneDrive?
 What tools integrate with Syncthing?
 Sign up to get full access to all the tool integrationsMake informed product decisions
 What are some alternatives to OneDrive and Syncthing?
 Dropbox
 Harness the power of Dropbox. Connect to an account, upload, download, search, and more.
 Box
 The Box API gives you access to the content management features you see in our web app and lets you extend them for use in your own app. It strives to be RESTful and is organized around the main resources you're familiar with from the Box web interface.
 iCloud
 Sign in to iCloud to access your photos, videos, documents, notes, contacts, and more. Use your Apple ID or create a new account to start using Apple services.
 Google Drive
 Keep photos, stories, designs, drawings, recordings, videos, and more. Your first 15 GB of storage are free with a Google Account. Your files in Drive can be reached from any smartphone, tablet, or computer.
 OneNote
 Get organized in notebooks you can divide into sections and pages. With easy navigation and search, you'll always find your notes right where you left them. It gathers users' notes, drawings, screen clippings and audio commentaries. Notes can be shared with other OneNote users over the Internet or a network.
 See all alternatives


Take the 2-minute tour ×
While listening to a podcast from SpanishPod recently, I came across this section where they were discussing the Spanish for various computer-related terms and one of the hosts gave liga as the Spanish for link, the stuff that when clicked leads to a different web page.
Elsewhere, I have also heard two other words for the same term: vínculo and enlace. Do all three really mean the exact same thing? I want to know if there's any, just any, difference among the three whatsoever. Any subtle difference?
And if they are all really the same thing, which is the preferred word in which region? Which of the three is preferred in Mexico? What about other parts of the world?
share|improve this question
Vínculo, that evil word from Microsoft... – JoulSauron Jun 13 at 12:53
5 Answers 5
up vote 3 down vote accepted
In México we can use vínculo or enlace but it is more common to use liga.
The later is used in a day to day conversation, vínculo and enlace are more formal.
By the way... ligar as a verb is used here when referring to flirting.
 ¿Cuál es la liga para comprar esa bolsa en ebay?
 Pásame la liga para entrar a tu sitio.
share|improve this answer
The original meaning of link, IIUIC, is each of the rings of a chain. That is Spanish is eslabón. (cf. The missing link / El eslabón perdido).
Then, in English, link is also used to mean conection or even relation. That in Spanish would be conexión, enlace or relación.
In Internet, link is actually a short form of the original hyperlink (remember that HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol). That was usually translated as hiper-enlace or hiper-vínculo (with our without dashes). Then, when the English form shortened to link the Spanish one did the same to vínculo or enlace.
As a new meaning for an old word, I don't think that neither vínculo or enlace are better than the other. Personally, I prefer enlace. It just sounds better to me (I'm from Spain).
However, about the other word you comment, liga, I think it is used solely because it sounds similar to the English one, so would be it better avoided. Ligar means tie or bind, only somewhat similar to link.
share|improve this answer
I agree enlace is really the only thing that works, but vínculo makes sense as well. – Cayetano Gonçalves Jun 13 at 15:17
_USER_: The thing is that enlace sounds nice, but the older hiperenlace sounds a bit weird to Spanish ears, maybe because of the syllabification: it would be natural to do it as hi-pe-ren-la-ce, but the speaker tries to keep the prefix separated as hi-per--en-la-ce. Hipervínculo does not have this issue so it may have been preferred in the early days of Internet. – rodrigo Jun 13 at 15:45
Here in Chile, we say link, vínculo or enlace.
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Link, in the meaning you describe, is indistinctly translated in Spain and Mexico as vínculo or enlace.
There are no nuances when using one or the other, so probably is a matter of habitude in using one or the other.
For example, Microsoft uses vínculo exclusively for their software localized in Spanish from Spain (es_es), and vínculo or enlace, depending of the package, when in Spanish from Mexico (es_mx). However, enlace is as widely used as vínculo in Spain.
share|improve this answer
Though, looking to Microsoft for translations is probably not the best idea. They after all translated English font as fuente (tipografía or tipo being the words actually used by typographers) and refuse to fix it even after I've reported it many times. – guifa Jun 26 at 3:00
Yes, that's true, they used to use "mouse" as spanish translation for "mouse". But the fact is that sometimes the wide use of a translation makes it more understandable; even bad uses of words have become accepted because of its wide use. Think of the use of "incierto" as synonym for "false" (which is incorrect as "incierto" means "uncertain"), widely used by spanish politicians as a more politically correct way to say "falso". Finally, "incierto" is now accepted by the Real Academia Española de la Lengua as synonym for "false". – Roberto Jun 27 at 8:56
The three words are exatly the same, but enlace and vínculo are for the formal speech and text while liga and link are the "informal" ones but ther's no problem for using both words in formal talking. Personally I've never said liga, me and my environment use link. I'm from México.
 1. That's the link.
 2. Ese es el enlace.
 3. Ese es el vínculo.
 4. Esa es la liga.
 5. Ese es el link.
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