Divine Beast Vah Ruta
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This article is about the dungeon inside the Divine Beast. For the Divine Beast in other uses, see Vah Ruta.
The Divine Beast Vah Ruta is one of the four Divine Beasts in Breath of the Wild. The interior of Vah Ruta serves as one of the four main dungeons in the game. Link must defeat Waterblight Ganon in order to free the mechanical beast from Ganon's control.
Gaining Entrance
See also: Divine Beast Vah Ruta (Main Quest)
After Link has completed Reach Zora's Domain and obtained at least twenty Shock Arrows, he meets Prince Sidon at East Reservoir Lake. From there, Sidon will swim around the lake with Link on his back, while the Malice-controlled Vah Ruta will defend itself with giant ice cubes and spiked ice balls shot from cannons. Use Cryonis to destroy these.
Eventually, Sidon will swim in close, allowing Link to use the Zora Armor to swim up a torrent of water and hit a glowing orb with a Shock Arrow. Once all four orbs have been hit, the Divine Beast is subdued, and Sidon brings Link to the entrance.
Dungeon Overview
When entering the Divine Beast, there is a shut gate on the left in the first room. Shoot the eyeball to destroy the Malice, then open the gate with Cryonis to get the dungeon map from the Guidance Stone, allowing Link to change the angle of water coming from Vah Ruta's trunk.
 1. From the door to the map room, head toward the gears on the wall. Use Magnesis to turn the handle, raising the terminal, and then activate it.
 2. Turn around and head to the door on the right which leads outside. Follow the ramp up and enter the door on the right. Besides a Guardian Scout II, there is a water spout moving a smaller water wheel, and an unmoving larger water wheel. A terminal is inside the smaller wheel, and can be accessed by freezing the spout using Cryonis with proper timing.
 3. Using the map to drop water onto the large water wheel, ride it up and go past the Guardian Scout to activate the switch. This creates a waterfall to use as a shortcut. From the switch, paraglide to a walkway leading to the centre of the big wheel, and use Stasis to hold the Ancient Orb in the Shrine Pedestal as it rotates, such that the gate stays open and allows Link to access the terminal right-side-up.
 4. Swim up the waterfall, grab the chest if desired, then go through the corridor behind where the Guardian Scout was. The terminal is on the very tip of the trunk. While this area can only be reached when the trunk is lowered, it can only be activated with the trunk in a high position, so it must be raised once Link reaches the waterspout.
 5. In the centre of Ruta's back, there is a small hole. Jump through it, and once on the surface, destroy the eyeball before the mouth can spit out Cursed Bokoblins. Look down through the gap in the floor to see the terminal surrounded by flames. In front of Link is a wall with gears and a handle. Use Magnesis to turn the handle to open the top of Ruta's head, and use the map to move Ruta's trunk to send water through the openings and extinguish the flame, allowing the final terminal to be activated.
With all the terminals activated, Link can return to the lowest level and enter the door opposite the map room. This is where the main control unit lies, and Waterblight Ganon.
Waterblight Ganon
Main article: Waterblight Ganon
Phase I: Waterblight Ganon uses a spear to attack that has pretty good range which he will swing, thrust, throw or use a shockwave. He also warps around the area. Focus on attacking his eye with arrows to stun him. Bomb arrows will work better than regular arrows as it will inflict more damage. When you hit his eye enough he will be stunned and fall. You can also just shoot him anywhere with an ancient arrow inflicting the most damage and he will fall right away. Run up to him and attack with melee weapons, arrows, elemental arrows or ancient arrows. Perfect dodge or backflip his spear attacks for melee flurry attack as well.
Phase II: As Waterblight Ganon gets towards half health he will take a new approach. He will fill the room with water leaving 4 solid platforms to stand on. He will be hanging from the ceiling now and begin using ice block attacks which can be taken out with Cryonis. It will be difficult to attack him if you are not on solid ground. You can use Cryonis to stand in the water area. When his health gets down enough he will use a laser from his eye. If you get hit by this it will cause significant damage. Continue your attack method as previous. Waterblight Ganon will use any of his attacks with no specific pattern at this point.
Once you defeat Waterblight Ganon, you will receive a Heart Container. Activate the Main Control Unit to free Mipha's spirit and receive Mipha's Grace.
Illusory Realm
See also: Illusory Realm
After activating the main control unit, Link cannot reenter Vah Ruta. However, as part of the EX Champion Mipha's Song DLC quest, he can present three Ruta's Emblems and be drawn into an "Illusory Realm" of memories, where he can re-experience the fight with Waterblight Ganon with limited equipment.
Treasure Chests
 - From the map terminal room, there is a Treasure Chest in the water to the right. Use Magnesis to pull the chest out of the water and open for an Ancient Spring.
 - In the area with the second terminal, a ledge with a Silver Rupee chest can be reached by gliding from the top of the smaller water wheel.
 - In the same room, using the map to set the large waterwheel turning allows access to a malice-covered chest on the outside of the wheel. Kill the eyeball to allow the chest to be looted for the bundle of ten Fire Arrows inside.
 - Inside the large waterwheel, use stasis to hold a block toward the outside of the wheel, allowing access to a chest on the wheel's hub with an Ancient Core. It is advisable to avoid being crushed when the stasis expires.
 - Swim up the waterfall created from pressing the switch, and paraglide from the highest point over to the ledge ahead with the chest. Open it for a Hylia Series spear - depending on the current World Level, possibly a Knight's Halberd or Royal Halberd.
 - Outside, a chest is on the inside of the trunk, containing an Ancient Shaft. Manipulate the trunk until Link can open it.
 - From the tip of the trunk in the highest position, a chest is visible on the left side of Ruta's back covered in Malice, while the eye is on the opposite side. Once the eyeball is destroyed, the chest can be opened for a bundle of ten Ice Arrows.


How Many Hours Do Architects Work?
Architects work for 40 hours a week and sometimes on the weekend to meet specific deadlines. If you are self-employed, the number of hours depends on how much work you have. Your work hours are also flexible as self-employed.
Architects are licensed professionals who design buildings and ensure the safety standards are met. They aim to provide a cost-effective solution and ensure the client sees the vision before starting the project. However, it requires time to complete the project, and thus, architectures have to be there in the different phases of the building's construction process.
Employed Architects Vs. Self-Employed Architects
An employed architect is spending 8 hours per day. The salary of an employee varies from state to state. On the other hand, a self-employed architect can decide to work on a project basis. If an architect has to meet a deadline, they will work extra hours to accomplish the results. Some architects can go to the extent of working for 50 hours. If you are working as a freelancer, then you have flexible work hours.
If you are an employed architect, you get a salary with benefits. When working hourly for a company, check out the benefits you get. If you are self-employed, you can opt to be paid by the project length.
Interesting Facts About Architects
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median pay of architects was $39.58 per hour in 2020. The entry-level education for an architect is Bachelor's degree. An architect spends most of the time in the office and visits the construction sites to review the progress of the client's projects.
An architect needs to pass the architect registration examination and has to get experience through a paid internship. It's essential to earn a bachelor's degree in architecture. Depending on the complexity of the project, it's even possible to travel for work. Your firm might operate internationally, and thus, your physical presence might be a must to oversee the projects.
An architect is spending 40 hours to complete the projects. Sometimes they work for additional hours to meet deadlines. If an architect is self-employed, they have flexible work hours.
What Hours do Architects Work? Hours: Full-time workers work approximately 45 hours per week (compared to an average of 44 hours).
What is the average time an architect works in a single day?
This works out to approximately 5 hours per week, or 1 hour more per day. This doesn't seem to support the myth that architects work in their spare time like crazy.
What is the average work week for architects?
Sometimes, travel is required to monitor the progress of a project. About 1 in 5 architects work more than 50 hours per week. It is essential to work overtime and on weekends in order to meet deadlines.
Are architects able to work flexible hours?
Most architects work full-time. Many work overtime, especially when there are deadlines. The work schedules of self-employed architects might be more flexible.
Similar Questions: How many hours do architects work?
Do architects have days off?
Vacation and Leave
PayScale found that new architects had an average of 1.3 weeks vacation. The average vacation time earned by those with one to four years experience was 1.9 weeks, while those with fiveto nine years experience were able to get 2.3 week vacation.
Do architects travel a lot?
Although each case is unique, the question about how much architects travel must also be addressed individually. However, most architects will not spend more than six month per year on their trips. Most architects travel much less than this, so it would be considered the upper limit.
Is it possible for architects to have lots of free time?
What is the best way to find time for architects? Quora. The short answer to this question is no. However, it all depends on your perspective. Architecture is for many an occupation, rather than a career.
Architecture is a career that's rewarding?
Architecture is a respected profession that offers the possibility to own your own business. It's a great career option for creative people. While architecture sounds artistic, it requires many other skills such as math and physics. You will also need strong social skills to succeed in this field.
Are architects rich?
Technically speaking, architects are "rich" in the US. A principal, partner, or manager at the top of the hierarchy generally earns more than 95-98% of the U.S. This is also how engineers and tech workers believe they are wealthy.
Are architects satisfied?
Happiness is about average for architects. CareerExplorer conducts an ongoing survey with millions of people to find out how satisfied they feel about their jobs. It turns out that architects rank their career happiness at 3.1 out 5 stars, which places them in the bottom 41%.
It is hard to be an architect.
A degree in architecture can be extremely rewarding. But it is also among the most challenging – with long hours, a huge workload and focus on detail – so it's vital to understand what you're letting yourself in for.
Are architects ready to retire?
Architects have similar views on retirement, succession and growth within their companies. Although they are expecting to receive retirement accounts, pensions, Social Security and investment dividends, it is possible that they will have to work at minimum part-time.
Are architects always busy?
Architects are busy, a new survey has found, and demand for kitchen and bath projects is "extremely strong." The American Institute of Architects reports that its members have plenty of new design work coming into their firms, and the average backlog for projects has surpassed five months.
Who should architects marry
Designers are like architects in that they tend to marry each other. Male managers and lawyers marry female designers more often than male ones. Male designers marry female secretaries and teachers.
How long does it take for an architect to learn?
The Bachelor of Architectural Studies (BAS), a full-time, three-year program, is designed to open doors to many different career options, whether you are in the architectural discipline or not.
Why is it that architects are paid so little?
Given the amount of work they do and the responsibilities that they have, we see that architects often make very little. In a highly competitive market, this means that you will be working long hours, under stress, with tight deadlines, dealing with demanding clients, and having to work weekends. All of this for a modest compensation.
How much can an architect earn in 2020?
The 2020 hourly average full-time wage rate for professionals in applied and natural sciences, including architects, is $43.86. This employment group earns an average of $85,000 annually, with a median weekly wage rate of $1,634.
Is architecture a stressful job?
From the first lecture we attend to the peak of our careers as architects, there are many stressful events. Our job is intense and very demanding. We must meet deadlines and plan and create the dreams of our clients.
It is smart to be an architect.
They need to possess many qualities. All building disciplines must be understood by architects, including mechanical, electrical, and structural. Smarts is required. While being smart doesn't make you a great architect, it can give you a strong foundation.
Are architects respected?
6. Respected career. It is not easy to become an architect. But it is worth the effort. Architecture is a respected profession that plays a vital role in modern society.
Are you a bad choice for architecture?
It is a drain on your money. In a cost-benefit analysis, architecture is not as competitive as other professions. The entry-level salary for architects is very low, even after college. Long hours are necessary. Many architects do not start making decent money until they are licensed and more experienced.
Do architects have to be skilled at drawing?
Do you mean "do I have to be good in drawing to get into architecture school?" then no. You will be able to demonstrate talent and technical skills, but creativity is essential.
Who is the wealthiest architect?
Norman Foster – $240 million
Norman Foster is the most wealthy architect of all times. Norman Foster net worth of $240 million (£170 million) is mainly from his high-budget projects in Europe and the US.
Can architects make millions of dollars?
Many architects work for years, then go on to an internship. They earn much less. But what we do is equally important as architects. Recent surveys have shown that the average US salary for a sole proprietor is $70,000. It is possible to make a substantial income as an architect, according to recent surveys.
Is being an architect fun?
It's a lot of fun to go to architecture school! It's great to travel, meet interesting architects around the globe, have fun with your friends, challenge yourself and work hard. It was so much fun that some people (including myself) didn't want architecture school to end.


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Version: development
Slashing protection
Teku implements slashing protection to prevent validators from signing incorrect blocks or attestations.
You can import and export the slashing protection file when migrating validator keys between validator clients. Teku supports the validator client interchange format when importing or exporting the slashing protection file.
note
If using an external signer that implements its own slashing protection (for example Web3Signer), then you can disable Teku's built-in slashing protection using the --validators-external-signer-slashing-protection-enabled command line option.
tip
You can also enable doppelganger detection to help prevent slashing. This is an early access feature.
Import a slashing protection file
When importing the slashing protection file, Teku imports the file to the <data-path>/validators/slashprotection/ directory in the format <validator-pubkey>.yml (with no 0x prefix).
Example
teku slashing-protection import --data-path=/home/me/me_node --from=/home/slash/slashing-interchange-format.json
In the command line:
 - --data-path specifies the location of the Teku data directory.
 - --from specifies the location of the slashing protection file.
In this example, Teku imports the file to the /home/me/me_node/data/validators/slashprotection/ directory.
Export a slashing protection file
Export the slashing protection file when migrating a validator to a different Teku, or non-Teku node.
Example
teku slashing-protection export --data-path=/home/me/me_node --to=/home/slash/slashing-interchange-format-minimal.json
In the command line:
 - --data-path specifies the location of the Teku data directory.
 - --to specifies the file to export the slashing protection data to.
You can now import the slashing protection file in a Teku, or non-Teku node.


Why do I feel small crystals or hard lumps inside my new Boveda?
A brand-new Boveda is pliable, jelly-like and "squishy." Sometimes you might also feel some small crystals or lumps inside the pack, which is totally normal. Your Boveda is still safe to use.
Here's why crystals can form inside a new Boveda: The signature formula inside Boveda is a saturated saltwater solution. We add all-natural salts and a food-safe thickener to purified water then seal it all in a leakproof membrane. When we combine the ingredients and fill the membrane, sometimes an excess of those blended salts will mix with the water. As a result, small salt crystals that feel like hard lumps can occasionally form. Additionally, changes in temperature or other conditions can create recrystallization of the salts. This can feel like regular table salt or occasionally like coarse sea salt.
Any crystals in Boveda won't impact the performance, effectiveness or shelf life of the 2-way humidity control. In the rare event that the crystals become sharp and puncture the pouch, please reach out to us. We'll make it right at no cost. We're good like that.


Documentation
Write to Google BigQuery
To write data to Google BigQuery with Flux:
 1. Import the sql package.
 2. Pipe-forward data into sql.to() and provide the following parameters:
 - driverName: bigquery
 - dataSourceName: See data source name
 - table: Table to write to
 - batchSize: Number of parameters or columns that can be queued within each call to Exec (default is 10000)
import "sql"
data
 |> sql.to(
 driverName: "bigquery",
 dataSourceName: "bigquery://projectid/?apiKey=mySuP3r5ecR3tAP1K3y",
 table: "exampleTable",
 )
BigQuery data source name
The bigquery driver uses the following DSN syntaxes (also known as a connection string):
bigquery://projectid/?param1=value&param2=value
bigquery://projectid/location?param1=value&param2=value
Common BigQuery URL parameters
 - dataset - BigQuery dataset ID. When set, you can use unqualified table names in queries.
BigQuery authentication parameters
The Flux BigQuery implementation uses the Google Cloud Go SDK. Provide your authentication credentials using one of the following methods:
 - Set the GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable to identify the location of your credential JSON file.
 - Provide your base-64 encoded service account, refresh token, or JSON credentials using the credentials URL parameter in your BigQuery DSN.
 Example credentials URL parameter
 bigquery://projectid/?credentials=eyJ0eXBlIjoiYXV0...

Flux to BigQuery data type conversion
sql.to() converts Flux data types to BigQuery data types.
Flux data type BigQuery data type
int INT64
float FLOAT64
string STRING
bool BOOL
time TIMESTAMP
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Currency of Malaysia: Malaysian ringgit, today's rate RM
The Malaysian Ringgit is the currency of Malaysia. The code of Malaysian ringgit is MYR. We use RM as symbol of Malaysian ringgit. The Malaysian Ringgit is divided in 100 sens. MYR is regulated by Central Bank of Malaysia.
Did you know:
More information: currency converter.
The ringgit of Malaysia
«Ringgit» means «lacy» and refers to the pieces of Spanish coins that circulated in the region during Spanish colonization. 1 ringgit is divided into 100 sen.
Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj ibni Almarhum Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah, more commonly known as «Tunku», was the first prime minister, and up until now the most important one, from 1957 to 1970. This is why Malaysia honors him on the front of all banknotes of the country, where he is features in traditional dress.
On the back, Malaysia presents its economic and technological pride: oil rigs on the 50-ringgit note, the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur on the 5-ringgit note, and even its train, its airline, and its commercial boats on the 10-ringgit note. Despite a very deeply-rooted ancestrally traditional culture, Malaysia doesn't have many ancient or ruined monuments like in Thailand or Indonesia, so they had to create them themselves.
Exchange rate of Malaysian ringgit, currency of Malaysia
1 Malaysian ringgits
10 Malaysian ringgits
5 Malaysian ringgits
50 Malaysian ringgits
100 Malaysian ringgits
Malaysian ringgits
Currency Of Malaysia
flag MYR


Category:Giorgi Saakadze
From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to: navigation, search
Giorgi Saakadze (c. 1570–1629) was a Georgian politician and military commander who played an important but contradictory role in the politics of the early 17th-century Georgia. He was also known as Grand Mouravi (დიდი მოურავი, didi mouravi) in Georgia, Mūrāv-Beg in Iran and Maghraw-Bek in the Ottoman Empire for having served as a mouravi (appointed royal official which can be rendered by seneschal or bailiff) of Tbilisi.


text:
Difference between revisions of "Referencing AVI Files in MIRCdocuments"
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Revision as of 16:28, 26 January 2011
This article describes how to insert AVI, MPEG, or other video files into MIRCdocuments using the File Service and Author Service of the RSNA MIRC implementation. This article applies only to MIRC T36b or later. It has only been tested with Internet Explorer.
There are two steps in referencing an AVI file in a MIRCdocument:
- Store the file in your file cabinet.
- Reference the file in a paragraph.
To store the AVI file in your file cabinet:
- Log in on the query page.
- Select My Files in the My Stuff menu.
- In the left pane of the File Cabinet page, select a file folder in which to store the AVI file.
- In the File menu, select Upload file.
- The Add File window will then appear. Click the Browse button.
- A file chooser will then appear. Navigate to the video file, and click Open.
- The file chooser will disappear. Click Submit File on the Add File window.
- Note the full path to the file folder in which the video file is stored. This is shown at the right end of the menu bar.
To reference the AVI file in a MIRCdocument:
- Create a new MIRCdocument or edit an existing one in the Author Service.
- Select a section in which to insert the reference to the AVI file and click its tab.
- Insert a paragraph or click on the text box of an existing one.
- Enter text as shown in the box below, replacing path with the path to the folder, and movie.avi with the name of the video file in that folder.
- Click the Save button in the toolbar to save the document.
Here is a movie.
This will present a link to the AVI within the paragraph. When clicked, the user's AVI viewer will launch and display the AVI in a separate window.
For example, if the path to the folder is Personal/Files/Misc_Files and the video filename is video.mpeg, the text would be:
Here is a movie.
It is also possible to make the video play within the paragraph itself. To do so, use the following paragraph contents:
- Video files are supported only in paragraphs in normal section elements, not in image-section elements.
- In the example above, the AVI file is called movie.avi.
- You can also insert WMV files in the same way.
- The square brackets in the reference to the video file are required.
- After copying the file into the file cabinet when the document is saved, the Author Service removes the bracketed reference from the source and replaces it with the filename of the video file, possibly modified to replace spaces in the name with underscores.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


text:
Definition of Wattage
Wattage is the measure of how much energy a marine light produces or uses, measured in watts (W).
You may be wondering what the difference is between watt and wattage.
Well, wattage is used to measure the energy consumed or produced, while watt is the unit of measurement used to express the wattage.
It's similar to how you measure (or guesstimate) the distance a boat travels. So, if someone were to ask, "How far did you sail?" you might respond, "About 50 miles."
The distance traveled can be compared to the wattage, and the measurement used to quantify the distance, the miles, is equivalent to the watts.
For example, the SeaBlaze LED underwater light requires 60 W to operate; hence, its wattage is 60 W.
Wattage is an important consideration when choosing light fixtures, as it affects the overall power consumption on your boat's battery. A higher wattage bulb doesn't necessarily mean more brightness, but it does cost more to run.
With LED lights, you can get highly efficient fixtures that have a high light output but use less power.
The Lumitec Kraken Underwater Dock Light, for instance, has a wattage of 60 W with a light output of 6,000 lumens. In contrast, a traditional incandescent light with a wattage of 100 W has a light output of 1,600 lumens.
Example of Wattage in a Sentence
"The wattage of a light fixture is 50 watts, which means it consumes 50 watts of electrical power to produce light."
Synonyms: power rating
Related Terms for Wattage

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


preliminary prospectus
(redirected from Pre IPO Prospectus)
Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus.
Preliminary prospectus
An initial or tentative version of a prospectus.
Preliminary Prospectus
The first prospectus distributed prior to a new issue of a security. The first prospectus contains information such as the terms of issue, the size of issue, and other, relevant data about the security. Importantly, however, it does not contain the new issue's price. Because the preliminary prospectus is subject to change and because the SEC requires part of it to be printed to red ink, it is informally called a red herring.
preliminary prospectus


Annabella Movie Actress
July 14, 1907
Death Date:
September 18, 1996 (age 89)
Birth Sign:
Annabella was born on July 14, 1907 (died on September 18, 1996, annabella was 89 years old) as Suzanne Georgette Charpentier. Annabella nickname was Charpentier Suzanne Georgette.
Annabella was a French cinema actress who appeared in 46 films between 1927 and 1952 including some Hollywood films during the late 1930s and 1940s. Born Suzanne Georgette Charpentier in La Varenne Saint Hilaire Val-de-Marne France. Annabella's chance to enter films came when her father entertained a film producer who gave her a small part in Napoléon in 1927. read more
Is Annabella still alive?
No, annabella died on 09/18/1996, 24 years ago. Annabella was 89 years old when annabella died. Annabella died in Neuilly-sur-Seine
What was Annabella's zodiac sign?
Annabella zodiac sign was cancer.
When is Annabella's next birthday?
Annabella was born on the, which was a Sunday
Annabella real name:
Birth name of Annabella is Suzanne Georgette Charpentier


Ensure AWS Elasticsearch domain encryption for data at rest is enabled
Error: AWS Elasticsearch domain encryption for data at rest is disabled
Bridgecrew Policy ID: BC_AWS_ELASTICSEARCH_3
Checkov Check ID: CKV_AWS_5
Severity: HIGH
AWS Elasticsearch domain encryption for data at rest is disabled
Description
Encryption of data at rest is a security feature that helps prevent unauthorized access to your data. The feature uses AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) to store and manage your encryption keys and the Advanced Encryption Standard algorithm with 256-bit keys (AES-256) to perform the encryption. If enabled, the feature encrypts the domain's: indices, logs, swap files, all data in the application directory, and automated snapshots.
We recommend you implement encryption at rest in order to protect a data store containing sensitive information from unauthorized access, and fulfill compliance requirements.
Fix - Runtime
Procedure
By default, domains do not encrypt data at rest, and you cannot configure existing domains to use EncryptionAtRest.
To enable EncryptionAtRest, you must create a new domain and migrate Elasticsearch to that domain. You will also need, at minimum, read-only permissions to AWS KMS.
To create a new domain sign in to your AWS Console and select the Elasticsearch service (under Analytics), follow these steps:
 1. Select Create a new domain.
 2. Change the default Encryption setting to enabled.
 3. Continue configuring your cluster.
Fix - Builtime
CloudFormation
Resource: AWS::Elasticsearch::Domain
Argument: Properties.EncryptionAtRestOptions.Enabled
Resources:
 ElasticsearchDomain:
 Type: AWS::Elasticsearch::Domain
 Properties:
 ...
 EncryptionAtRestOptions:
+ Enabled: True
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text: Dynamic steady-state growth in 3D of a semi-infinite plane brittle crack in isotropic elastic solids is considered. Loads cause growth by translating on the crack surfaces at constant, subcritical speed. An analytical solution is obtained and subjected to a criterion for brittle crack growth based on dynamic energy release rate, with kinetic energy included. The result is a nonlinear differential equation for the crack contour, i.e., the curve formed by the crack edge in the crack plane. The equation is studied for the case of compression loading by translating point forces. At large distances from the forces, the crack edge asymptotically approaches the rectilinear and kinetic energy effects can be negligible. A bulge forms around the forces, however, the effect of kinetic energy on its size can be pronounced.


Definition of romer in English:
romer
Line breaks: romer
Pronunciation: /ˈrəʊmə

/
noun
A small piece of plastic or card bearing perpendicularly aligned scales or (if transparent) a grid, used to determine the precise reference of a point within the grid printed on a map.
More example sentences
 - They can place a car on the surface plate (an accurately measured flat plane) and use what is called a romer arm to calculate the car's dimensions to exact specifications.
Origin
1930s: named after Carrol Romer (1883–1951), its British inventor.
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Word of the day demoralize
Pronunciation: dɪˈmɒrəlʌɪz
verb
cause (someone) to lose confidence or hope


text:
by Simon Peth, Harald Sterly and Patrick Sakapoldrak
This paper explores the mobilities and structural moorings of Thai labour migrants in Singapore from a translocal perspective. We argue that combining the mobilities paradigm with the concept of translocality offers a fruitful avenue of investigation not only of the production of translocal spaces, but also of their temporality and mutability. Through a multi-sited research approach we shed light on the genesis as well as the decay of translocal connections. This paper shows that translocal structures are important moorings of migration, and raises the question of what happens to translocal spaces when migration flows dissolve.


text:
Definition of Cires
1. cire [n] - See also: cire
Click the following link to bring up a new window with an automated collection of images related to the term: Cires Images
Lexicographical Neighbors of Cires
Literary usage of Cires
Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:
1. Letters on South America: Comprising Travels on the Banks of the Paraná and (1843)
"... Martinez y cires—Don Agustin Saenz and his polacca— Smuggling—The way of endowing brides. THE population of Corrientes, in character and class,..."
2. The Policy Paradox in Africa: Strengthening Links Between Economic Research by Elias Ayuk, Mohamed Ali Marouani (2007)
"To date, about 120 rural economy PhD-holders have been trained through this program and cires gained international recognition in research and training...."
Other Resources Relating to: Cires

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text:
Pugs are a small-sized breed. Although some pugs can be bigger, skinnier, fatter, smaller or taller than others, they are more or less similar in size (if purebred). But, when are pugs full grown i.e. when do pugs stop growing?
Pugs are full-grown after 9 months when they stop growing, whether in weight or height. Pugs usually reach adulthood when they are 1 year old. Sexual maturity comes before physical maturity (6 to 9 months old).
Let's see what to expect and get a bit into their growth stages.
Pug Growth Stages from Birth to Full Grown
Pugs are small dogs and they belong to the toy group.
Most pugs are born via cesarian (C-section) due to dystocia – a medical term used to diagnose a difficult birthing experience. Brachycephalic and toy breeds are predisposed to have a difficult birth because of the size of their head and narrow female pelvis.
Usually, a pug litter size is between 2 to 5 puppies, the average being 4 pups per litter.
Your pug will go through 5 puppy growth stages:
- The neonatal stage: Birth to 2 weeks of age.
- The transitional stage: 2 to 4 weeks of age.
- The socialization stage: 3 to 12 weeks of age.
- The ranking stage: 3 to 6 months of age.
- The adolescence stage: 6 to 18 months of age.
Here's what to expect for each stage:
The Neonatal Stage (Birth to 2 Weeks)
During the neonatal stage:
- Puppies are blind, deaf, and toothless.
- Touch and taste are immediately present after birth.
- Their mother has the most influence over the puppy. She will feed them and keep them warm too.
- Puppies will mostly nurse and sleep during this stage.
The Transitional Stage (2 to 4 Weeks)
At the transitional stage:
- Their sense of hearing and smell will develop.
- Their eyes will open and will develop.
- Puppies teeth will begin to appear.
- Also, puppies will start to move. They begin to stand, take their first steps, wag their tail, and even bark.
- A puppy's behaviour will be influenced by the mom and littermates.
The Socialization Stage (3 to 12 Weeks)
This stage is key for socialization, like the name indicates, and is the period when a puppy goes through rapid development.
During the socialization stage, the highlights are:
- By 3 to 5 weeks, play becomes important as puppies become aware of their surroundings.
- From weeks 3 to 4, pups develop control over their bladder and bowel movements. This is when they start learning to leave their sleeping area before relieving themselves.
- From 4 to 6 weeks, pug pups start learning dog social skills such as play, interaction with littermates, the inhibited bite, etc. Pups also explore their social boundaries, how to communicate effectively with other dogs and improve physical coordination.
- From the 4th week, puppies begin forming emotional attachments and bonds with the people around them. A good time to meet your future pup. 🙂
- By 5 to 7 weeks, a puppy needs positive human interaction as he or she develops curiosity and explores new experiences.
- Between 6 to 8 weeks, puppies should start receiving vaccinations (source: American Kennel Club).
- By week 8, puppies are fully weaned off their mother's milk and eat solid food. After being fully weaned, pups start to be ready to leave their canine birth family and go to their new human homes.
- By 7 to 9 weeks, puppies can begin to be housetrained, including potty training.
- At 9 to 12 weeks, puppies can start learning basic commands as they start focusing on people (their new parents).
- Socialize your pug daily. Although the first 14 to 16 weeks of your puppy's life can be considered to be your dog's socialization period, it's beneficial to keep exposing your pug to new things.
The Ranking Stage (3 to 6 Months)
At the ranking stage:
- Between 3 to 6 months of age, pugs start teething. It will last for several months.
- You are the main influencer for your pup.
The Adolescence Stage (6 to 18 Months)
The adolescence stage is the last development step:
- Between 6 to 9 months of age, sexual maturity in puppies typically occurs.
- After 9 months, growth slows down and by the age of 1, pugs reach adulthood and their full height.
Read also: Pug Teething Stages and 3 Tips to Stop Chewing.
When Do Pugs Stop Growing?
After 9 months of age, pugs will stop growing and can be considered fully-grown whether in weight or height. By the time they are 1 year old, pugs reach adulthood.
Sexual maturity, on the other hand, usually comes before physical maturity. Female pugs go into their first heat cycle (known as estrous) when they are 6 to 9 months old. After that, female pugs are able to get pregnant.
Male pugs, however, generally gain full reproductive capabilities when they are between 6 months to 1 year old.
The pug breed is in his or her prime between 1.5 to 7 years. Afterwards, they will be considered senior dogs. Their life expectancy is between 13 to 15 years (source).
How Big Do Pugs Get When Fully Grown?
Pugs reach their full size around nine months of age and their growth slows down. You might not see big changes from 9 months old until they reach 1 year old, but some do continue filling out until they are a year old.
On average, pugs get 10 to 13 inches (25 to 33 cm) tall and weigh between 13 to 18 pounds
(5.89 to 8.16 kg) when fully grown.
If you got your Puggy from a breeder, you can always check with them since they can orient you about how big your pup will get by looking at both parents' weight and size charts.
Pug Growth Chart
Mature pugs of both sexes are usually close in height and weight.
When fully grown, pugs are generally between 10 to 13 inches in height (25-33 cm).
According to the AKC breed standard, both male and female pugs should ideally weigh between 6.5 kg (14.3lb) and 8.5kg (17.6lb). Pugs outside of this range may be classed as under-weight and over-weight.
Check with your vet to get an accurate diagnosis since more athletic pugs will have bigger muscles and will weigh more.
However, if your pug starts looking like a big barrel, you should really start getting concerned. Check out our Is My Pug Overweight? An Obesity Check & 8 Weight Loss Tips blog post for further advice on this matter.
This chart will give you a guideline for what to expect regarding how fast your Pug grows and how quickly he will gain weight.
|PUG AGE||PUG HEIGHT||PUG WEIGHT|
|8 weeks||*||2-4 pounds |
|6 months||10-13 inches |
|7-12 pounds |
|1 year||10-13 inches |
|13-18 pounds |
Note that if you have a half-bred pug or cross-breed, your doggy's size will be determined by both parents breed traits.
Using the Dog Size Calculator
The puppy growth calculator is powered by Omni Calculator, and they couldn't make it any simpler! All you need is to fill in your puppy's age and weight (choosing the metrics of your choice), and the dog weight estimator will process these details of your puppy to its adult weight.
Your dog's adult weight will then be displayed as a range e.g. 13 – 18 lb, also telling you what size type your dog will be and what they can measure up to in height, from paw to shoulder e.g. 18 in (45.7 cm) of height.
Try it out below:
Teacup Pug Size
When researching the pug breed, I came across teacup pugs.
But, what is a teacup pug?
Teacup Pugs are not a recognized breed and are the result of breeding small size pugs and Teacup Chihuahuas. They are also known as Chug or Pughuahua.
Dwarfism is a genetic defect in dogs and is not a trait to be encouraged when breeding pugs (or any other breed, for the matter) since it prioritises aesthetics, not the dog's health.
Breeding teacup or miniature pugs is unethical and also a harmful practice. These pugs have fragile health and are even more prone to developing serious health problems. Due to their poor health, teacup pug's life expectancy is between 6 to 10 years.
So what size is a teacup pug?
Teacup Pugs can be as small as 1.5kg (3.3lb), literally small enough to fit in a teacup, hence the name. Usually, a full-grown adult will weigh 1.36- 4.50 kg (3-10lb) (source).
Pug Life Expectancy
Wondering what is the lifespan of the Pug breed?
Since Pugs are a smaller dog breed, they are likely to have a longer life expectancy than you would see in larger dog breeds.
Pugs life expectancy is between 13 to 15 years, but this will depend on how


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Weather in Jasper
If you're going to venture into the higher places in Jasper National Park during your vacation, dress warmly. The weather varies wildly here, but the higher you go, the colder it gets.
JASPER, Alberta – What's the weather like in Jasper National Park? That depends on how high you are.
Down in the valleys, summer comes to Jasper in mid-April; it waits until mid-June to arrive in the high countryside. Summer doesn't linger, but it makes its presence felt with long, lingering days. July is the warmest month, with a mean daily temperature of 22.5 degrees celsius (72.5 degrees fahrenheit).
Autumn arrives in August and September, bringing bright colors, clear skies and cooler temperatures. It gives way to a long and variable winter season that alternates between cold, violent storms and mild chinook winds. January is the coldest month, with a mean temperature of -9.4 degrees celsius (15.1 degrees fahrenheit).
Averages, however, can be a little deceiving in a place with such a variety of elevations and terrain. As a general rule, the average temperature drops 1.7 degrees celsius for every 300-meter rise in elevation. In addition to all of the changes brought by the terrain, winds from the Pacific Ocean, though originating a long way away, bring warm air and sometimes moisture to the Canadian Rockies.
In general, the lower you are, the warmer you'll be. But in a place with such a wide deviation of topography, the wisest course is simply to expect just about anything.


Jump to: navigation, search
Difference between revisions of "COSMOS Reconciliation Taxonomy"
(Reconciliation Taxonomy)
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= Reconciliation Taxonomy =

= Reconciliation Taxonomy =
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=== '''Change History''' ===

=== '''Change History''' ===
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== '''Development Process'''==

== '''Development Process'''==

to MJ: I can fill in some of this if you like since I can include the parts that are fixed due to the Eclipse process
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''to MJ: I can fill in some of this if you like since I can include the parts that are fixed due to the Eclipse process
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I can also provide info as to where to find it in CVS''

== '''Open Issues/Questions '''==

== '''Open Issues/Questions '''==

[[Category:COSMOS]]

[[Category:COSMOS]]
Revision as of 14:50, 7 November 2008
Reconciliation Taxonomy
Opening brief statement what this is.
Change History
Name: Date: Revised Sections:
Mark Johnson 11/7/2008
 - Initial version
Terminologies/Acronyms
The terminologies/acronyms below are commonly used throughout this document. The list below defines each term regarding how it is used in this document:
Term Definition
MDR management data repository
CMDBf CMDB Federated is a specification for a CMDB that federates between multiple MDRs
federating CMDB the CMDB that federates between MDRs, offering a common access point to clients and correlating identifying record data
CMDB configuration management database
Query service MDRs make data available to Clients via a Query service. Queries may select and return items, relationships, and/or graphs containing items and relationships.
Purpose
Development Process
to MJ: I can fill in some of this if you like since I can include the parts that are fixed due to the Eclipse process
I can also provide info as to where to find it in CVS
Open Issues/Questions


FAQ: How Much Does It Cost To Start A Poultry Farm In Nigeria?
How can I start a small poultry farm in Nigeria?
5 Steps To Starting A Poultry Farm In Nigeria
 1. Step 1 – Choose The Type Of Poultry Bird To Rear.
 2. Step 2 – Select A Suitable Farm Location/Site.
 3. Step 3 – Provide Good Housing And Shelter For The Birds.
 4. Step 4 – Feeding and Medication OF The Poultry BIRDS.
 5. Step 5 – Marketing and Sales of THE POULTRY Birds.
How much money does it take to start a chicken farm?
Generally speaking, it will cost you anywhere between 5,000 and 25,000 dollars to begin a small scale business in the poultry industry, and this includes the costs of your employees' salaries for the first three months of operation.
How much does it cost to build poultry houses?
You might be interested: Quick Answer: How Has Public Radio And Public Television Contributed To Nation Building In Nigeria?
Is poultry farming profitable in Nigeria?
Poultry Farming in Nigeria is one of the most profitable agribusinesses in the Nigerian agriculture sector. It is a lucrative money making venture in Nigeria. As a result, there is an increased demand for local poultry products like chicken, turkey, eggs.
How much do I need to raise 100 broilers?
How many chickens do I need to make a profit?
How many chickens do you need to make a profit? It really depends on the demand in your area but I would say you need at least 16 chickens to make your enterprise worthwhile. Two hybrid chickens would give you a dozen eggs a week and 16 birds would give around 8 dozen eggs a week.
Is chicken farming profitable?
Is poultry a good business?
Poultry farming has proven already that it can be very lucrative. If you have the appropriate space and the knowledge, starting a small poultry farm could be a great source of income for your family. As a poultry farmer, you may also sell the eggs and feathers the birds produce.
What type of farming is the most profitable?
20 Most Profitable Small Farm Ideas
 2. Fish Farming.
 3. Dual Crop Farming.
 4. Dairy Farming.
 5. Herb Gardening.
 6. Bee Farming.
 7. Aquaponics.
 8. Microgreens Farming.
You might be interested: Readers ask: How Much To Register Limited Liability Company In Nigeria?
How much money does a poultry farmer make a year?
The average pay for a Poultry Farmer is $30,742 a year and $15 an hour in the United States.
How much land do you need for chicken houses?
The rule of thumb for chickens is that they each need 3-4 square feet of coop floor space and then a minimum of ten square feet in an enclosed run.
How many bags of feed do I need for 500 broilers?
Like feeders, there are big drinkers which can cost about 500 -700 and the small ones between 170-200. Let's assume we're stocking 100 birds, for broilers, you'll need 16-20 bags of 25kg feed to feed them from day old to table size.
How many eggs can a layer lay in a day?
How much does it cost to start a pig farm in Nigeria?
Obviously, it is hard to calculate exactly how much money you might need to start your own pig farm. Depending on your scale of choice, you can start of from as little as ₦200,000. Your expenses should include buying land, building the pens, making the feed, buying your piglets and hiring a veterinarian.
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Now, EBU sector allows its customers to send a written telegraph to another customer or government agency or VIPs, whether internally or internationally, and in both Arabic and English language.
- Express telegraph will be delivered within 6 hours..
- Normal telegraph inside the kingdom will be delivered within 24 hours.
- Normal telegraph to Arab countries or other countries will be sent within 48 hours.
- Humanitarian telegraph is considered as an express one.
- Express messages Local and national: SR1 per word and it's delivered within 6 hours (During an official working hours).
- Normal messages Local and national: SR 0.50 per word and it's delivered within 24 hours.
- Normal messages to Arab country: SR 0.60 per word and it's sent within 48 hours.
- Normal messages to other countries: it's sent within 48 hours each country have a different fee.
- Humanitarian cause telegraph is considered an express telegraph, and it is a free service.
- Through MyBusiness portal (only by the admin user).
- Call 969 from mobile phone or landline.
- Send email to _EMAIL_
- Send a fax to _PHONE_.
Sending telegrams is not possible through prepaid numbers or of other operator's numbers.


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When Do Catkins Stop Falling?
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Pollen can wreak havoc with the health of people who have allergies as it tends to worsen the symptoms. If you have been sneezing, wheezing, itching, having congestion, and more symptoms of an allergy lately, it could be because the season of catkins falling from the trees is invading your backyard.
Catkins are elongated clusters of flowers, and they are mostly one sex flowers – the male gender. These male flowers shed pollen when the season arrives. This can lead to suffering for the people with allergies and have them wondering – when do catkins stop falling?
If you want to know all about it, just keep reading as we have gathered all the information you need to know about the season of catkins, when do catkins stop falling, and more detail.
When Do Catkins Stop Falling?
Many trees bear catkins on their branches. Some of them include birch, willow, hickory, sweet chestnut, oak, and sweet fern. A few trees only have male flowers on their branches that release pollen, while some others, like oak trees, have male and female flowers on different areas of the branch. These trees with both genders of flowers on the same plant are called monoecious.
This is a whole process of flower clusters growing, pollen spreading, and then catkins falling to the ground. The catkins stop falling to the ground only after the whole process has taken place. The time for completing this process can vary depending on several factors. Let's find out how the whole process occurs and what you can do about the falling catkins.
The Purpose of Catkins
Catkins are the male part of a tree. They are initially green in color and turn yellow-beige when the time for pollination arrives. They are shaped like worms, and the little bumps on the catkins carry small, modified leaves, called bracts. Some catkins, such as those on the pussy willow, also have tiny hairs. These hide the small leaves from plain sight.
Bracts inside the catkins act as attracting bait for insects when insect pollination is required for a plant. Most catkins grow facing downward as plants with catkins are pollinated by wind. By growing in the hanging position, the plant is in an optimal position for the wind to blow away the pollen stored inside the catkins. Pollen is released when the season for pollination arrives.
The female parts of this plant are usually small in size and grow near the base. The wind carries the pollen to the trees with female parts, and this way, the process of reproduction starts to give birth to new trees.
Soon after the pollen has been released from the catkins, they fall from the trees on the ground, cars, and whatever is lying underneath. This is the reason you sometimes may see your car covered in the yellow hue from the trees with catkins.
In some plants, such as the white birch, the catkins may grow erect upwards. While most catkins require wind to spread their pollen to faraway places where at least some could be used for pollination, a few plants also use insect pollination. In the case of insect pollination, fertilization may not take place too far away from the parent plant.
The Season of Growth and fall for Catkins
Different plants with catkins produce flowers and start falling at various times of the year. Most plants with catkins start growing sometime in October to November. They bloom and produce flowers throughout the winter season.
The fall of the catkins starts from late spring and goes on till late summer. You can expect to see the fallen catkins in your yard sometime in February to late May. You might see the distinctive yellow color spread around in your garden, on the car's windshield, and in other places around the tree.
This fall of the catkins means that the pollen has been spread, and the wind may have taken some of the pollen to the female parts of the plant for the process of reproduction. And since the catkins have done their work, they have started falling to give space to new male parts of the plant for the next reproduction season.
When Do Catkins Stop Falling 2
Fallen catkin – via Wikimedia
When Do Catkins Stop Falling?
This is a question that bugs every person suffering from an allergy as pollen in the air or even the fallen catkins can worsen your allergy. So, such people would want this season to end as soon as possible. Or it could be that you are just a clean freak and can't stand the sight of the mess these fallen shells make in your yard or outside your home.
The pollen drop takes place for about three to four weeks, during which the pollen is shed. The fall of the catkins after the pollen has been shed can last anywhere from a few days to a few months, depending on the plant and climate of the region. Catkins typically stop falling after four to five days in a few regions, and in other places, the fall can last for a month or more.
Once the catkins have fallen, they are useless to the plant. They can be manually cleared off or left to disintegrate as they will soon turn into dead matter.
What to Do With the Fallen Catkins?
Some people may get OCD seeing all the litter of fallen catkins spread around. So, what should you do about it?
There are a few methods to take care of the fallen catkins. You could rake them, sweep them off, or add them to the compost pile. Most of the time, raking, hauling, and bagging is not necessary as you can depend on the wind to take care of the fallen shells of the tree. You can also use the catkins as mulch for your vegetable garden.
They are edible and won't cause any harm if any of your pets eat them but make sure you know which tree was responsible for the catkins mess as some of the plants can be harmful to pets as they can cause problems with the stomach.
Conclusion
I hope this clears your query of when do catkins stop falling so you can start planning around it if you have allergies or don't want the mess. If you have any tips on how to take care of a tree with catkins growing in the area or how to deal with allergies from the pollen.
Share it with your fellow readers and share your views and experiences in the comment section below.


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Tooltips in my application can be quite long, therefore I'd like them to have line breaks.
I don't want to use html as I'd prefer to set a (max) width of my tooltips instead and have the line breaks dynamically.
In the accepted answer the this similar question Multi-line tooltips in Java? I read about JMultiLineToolTip. Unfortunately the provided link doesn't work anymore and there are many different JMultiLineToolTip out there. Therefore my two questions:
 1. Which JMultiLineToolTip is a good one to use?
 2. How can I use such a class to represent all of the tooltips in my application?
EDIT: as everyone seems to recommend the use of html, is there a way to define the width of my tooltip in pixels (or some other unit than number of characters) using html?
share|improve this question
add comment
2 Answers
If you are not afraid of extending swing tool tip, you can create your own JMultiLineToolTip:
 1. Extend JTooltip In the extended Tool tip component implementation,
 2. set a custom tool tip UI In customUI implementation
 3. Implementpaint() method to write given string in multi line
Here is an example - it shows how to use it as well
However, to answer your questions:
 1. Which JMultiLineToolTip is a good one to use?
 Use
 Per compopnent, it is easy but tedious to achieve as you will have to override creatreToolTip() API. But if you want to change it globally, you may:
 (i)Simple way - Register your custom tooltip UI with the UIManager at the beginning of your execution.
 UIManager.put( "ToolTipUI", "SeNormToolTipUI" );
 UIManager.put( "SeNormToolTipUI",Class.forName( multiLineToolTipUIClassName ) );
 (ii) complex way
 You will have to start implementing your own look and feel. In the look and feel implementation, you would provide defaults for ToolTipUI as your UI implementation and then set that look and feel to the application you are running. For instance take a look at the MetalLookAndFeel implementation. You may just extend that part and implement your on lnf.
So, it is better to use
share|improve this answer
why so complex? – lzdt Mar 29 '12 at 20:54
I did not mean complex=difficult. I mean rather it is un-necessary. – ring bearer Mar 29 '12 at 20:59
thanks! works like charm! – itshorty Jul 27 '12 at 12:10
add comment
1) Html is easiest of ways for plain JToolTip
2) use JWindow(un_decorated JDialog) with JTextArea, better would be JTextPane (supporting stylled text),
 - the disadvantage is you have to manually set window to the Point, you have to manually set for setInitialDelay and setDismissDelay (Swing Timer), setVisible(true/false)
 - the advantage is that you using full manageable top level container with definitions for own parent
3) I use JLabel with Html formatted and stylled text added to the GlassPane, notice easiest alternative is use non_opaque JLayeredPane (Java6) or JLayer (Java7)
share|improve this answer
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Students in a marching band collected money for new uniforms. This table shows the amount of money they collected last week.
What is the mean amount of money the students collected?
The amounts for Saturday and Sunday were recorded incorrectly. Saturday should have been $34.24, and Sunday should have been $75.18. Use what you know about determining the mean to explain how these changes will affect your answer in Step A. Use words, data, and/or symbols in your explanation.


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Analisis Curahan Tenaga Kerja dan Pendapatan Peternak Kambing di Kelompok Peternak Simpay Tampomas Kecamatan Cimalaka Sumedang
Atiqoh, Anni Nur
Setyono, Dwi Joko
MetadataShow full item record
Labour one of main production factors. The aims of this study were to analyse the labour effusing, the goat farm incomes in Simpay Tampomas group and to analyse the correlation between labour effusing, farm scale and farm incomes. Primary data was obtained through interviewed of whole farmer that active in Simpay Tampomas group is 17 farmer. Secondary data was obtained from the village goverment and related agencies. This study have descriptive analyzed, farm incomes, ratio R/C, labour effusing and correlation. The labour effusing average of farmer with orientation milk production is 720,993 male work day/year, by using the biggest effusing to look for the grass that equaled to 453,75 male work day/year, or 62,93% from whole activity. The biggest labour effusing done by husband that equaled to 617,538 male work day/year. The labour effusing average of farmer with orientation meat production is 427,179 male work day/year, by using the biggest effusing to look for the grass that equaled to 337,66 male work day/year, or 79% from whole activity. The biggest labour effusing done by husband that equaled to 337,491 male work day/year. Average incomes of farmer with orientation milk production equaled to Rp 50.868.973,4/year. Average incomes of farmer with orientation meat production aqualed to Rp 13.490.416,67/year. The result indicated that correlation between farm incomes with farm scale was significant at the 0,01 level (P<0,01), farm incomes with labour effusing was not significant (p>0,05) and the correlation between farm scale with labour effusing was significant (P<0,01).


Police in Brazil Killed Record Amount of People in 2020
An average of 17 people a day, totaling at least 6,416 people, were killed by police in Brazil during the year of 2020. These staggering totals set the highest amount ever recorded since tracking police killings in the country of over 211 million people. The 2020 numbers, compiled by the Brazilian Public Security Forum, are a 190% increase from 2013. Black Brazilians were killed at the highest rate, accounting for 79% of the deaths by police while only representing 56% of the population.
Non-profit Brazilian Public Security Forum released the data in their annual Brazilian Yearbook of Public Security which analyzes information provided by state, public security, civil, military, and federal police, among other sources. Over 11,000 people were killed by police during the five-year period of 2009-2013, averaging around 2,240 killings a year by police.
The vast majority of the families of those killed by police never receive justice and the lack of accountability has led to the Human Rights Watch seeking a dedicated prosecutorial body, not directly connected to the police, to handle cases of police abuse.
Large criminal organizations controlling swaths of heavily populated Brazilian cities are deeply connected to security forces controlled by the military and state and draw their roots from the two decades of Brazilian military dictatorship that ended in 1985. Evidence shows police involvement in criminal factions, militias, and death squads, like those linked to President Jair Bolsonaro's family that killed Marielle Franco in 2018, a human rights advocate and politician. These connections have helped to fuel the rise in police killings and allow for little accountability.
Marielle Franco tribute mural in São Paulo, Brazil – photo via Elias Rovielo/Creative Commons
Related: Echoes of George Floyd in Brazil: Man Kneeled On, Killed by Security Guard
In the state of Rio de Janeiro, well known worldwide for its city with the same name, beautiful beaches and its nightlife, police killed 1,245 people in 2020. Based on the population of the state, one in every 12,851 residents are killed by police. Comparatively, police killed 1,126 people in the U.S. in 2020, which is one in every 291,296 residents. According to research collective Mapping Police Violence, of the 1,126 killed by U.S. police last year, 28% were Black, despite the Black population being only 13% of the total country.
Ultimately, the numbers from Brazil are staggering in comparison to the U.S. In the state of Rio de Janeiro, the police are 2,167 times more likely to kill you in than in the U.S.
Police operation in the communities of Cantagalo-Pavão-Pavãozinho, Rio de Janeiro – photo via Fernando Frazão/Agência Brasil/Creative Commons
The state of Rio de Janeiro also recorded seven of the top ten cities with the highest rates of police violence: Japeri, Itaguaí, Angra dos Reis, São Gonçalo, Queimados, Mesquita and Belford Roxo.
Those killings have continued in 2021, despite the Federal Supreme Court (STF) prohibiting police raids in the favelas (ADFP 635) during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In late March 2021, Rio de Janeiro resident, Thainã de Meideiros, told Unicorn Riot that although ordered to stop raids, the police keep "coming up with excuses" to violate the legislative ruling.
Meideiros is part of the Papo Reto Collective, an organization focused on human rights, culture, harm reduction, health, and education in Complexo do Alemão, a large group of favelas in Rio de Janeiro.
Papo Reto was among a coalition of other collectives, including Black movement groups and those ran by mothers and relatives of lost loved ones from the favelas, as the initial groups to conjure up the motions that the STF ruled upon, the ADPF 635, or 'ADPF of the Favelas'. Setting a historical precedent, with ADPF 635 enacted, these collectives are recognized as amici curiae (advisors with the court based on their special expertise).
An ADPF is a Claim of Non-Compliance with a Fundamental Precept, a lawsuit claiming a violation of the Brazilian constitution by a governmental agency. Citing excessive police violence and new security policies allowing further abuses, the lawsuit was filed by the Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB) in 2019.
In August 2020, the STF confirmed the claim of non-compliance and ordered the halting of violent police operations. Yet, police operations continued in certain favelas. In April 2021, Supreme Court Justice Edson Fachin ruled in favor of requests in the motions and in June 2021, the STF issued an emergency restraining order on the police.
In short, it is proposed that the State of Rio de Janeiro prepare and submit to the STF, within a maximum period of 90 (ninety) days, a plan aimed at reducing police lethality and controlling human rights violations by the security forces in Rio de Janeiro, which contains objective measures, specific timetables and forecast of the necessary resources for its implementation. In addition, ADPF 635 addresses the following topics: end of the use of helicopters in police operations, protection of schools, guarantee of the right to participation and social control in public security policies, allowing participation and access to justice, expertise, and evidence to civil society and social movements as one of the main tools in resolving investigations into cases of murder and enforced disappearances.
ADPF 635 – Public Ministry of the State of Rio de Janeiro
Enforcing the 'ADPF of the Favelas' has, however, proven difficult after the STF ruling. Civil and military police made what many deem as reprisal killings in several districts to show they don't answer to the courts. Prosecutors have also been overruling Access to Information laws and making police records inaccessible to the public. For a deeper look into ADPF 635, see RioOnWatch's two part installment: 1, 2.
Meideiros lives in Complexo do Alemão, Rio de Janeiro, which has seen its share of military and police occupations and terror. Three months before STF ordered the suspension of police operations, 13 people were killed by police in one operation in Complexo do Alemão.
Just 15 minutes away from Alemão is Jacarezinho, Rio de Janeiro. On May 6, 2021, authorities committed the deadliest massacre in Brazilian history, killing 28 people during a failed police operation targeting drug traffickers in the favela. One officer died during the operation that lasted nearly seven hours with many of the 28 deaths occurring execution style.
The police denied wrongdoing, saying there were no irregularities or excesses of abuse. The operation had the initial objective of arresting 21 people under investigation, and led to the death of 28, not all of whom had arrest warrants. Three were arrested in total. This initially led to many organizations and even governmental agencies coming out in defense of the dead and the residents before falling silent with the fear of possible retaliation looming.
Over time, the "massacre" of Jacarezinho has fallen into national oblivion. Despite the murderous raid being so recent, there are almost no media discussions or local or national conversation about the operation anymore. This can likely be attributed to the fact that many peripheral Brazilians (those living in the favelas and peripheries of inner cities) have become desensitized to this type of violence. Decades of military occupations and urban pacification by armed authorities in Brazil have caused widespread cognitive dissonance and mental trauma.
"In no country in the world would the 28 deaths in one police intervention have been accepted and forgotten. But, we are in Brazil and here everything ends up in samba and/or pizza.
Anonymous Brazilian
Beyond Rio de Janeiro, there were over 5,000 more people killed by police throughout the country last year, including 814 killed in São Paulo. In lower-income territories, police abusing their authority is common and mistrust occurs between them and the community they serve.
Police occupies the Lins de Vasconcelos favela in northern Rio de Janeiro – photo via Gustavo Oliveira/Creative Commons
Due to continuing police killings, many states are taking steps in attempts to reduce the number of deaths. A total of 18 police battalions in the state of São Paulo now have body cameras. This has resulted in a 53% reduction in the amount of police killings in the state and in June 2021 no one was killed by officers outfitted with cameras. Yet, military police not outfitted with cameras killed 22 that month.
Even with the new measures starting to be enacted to quell police terror throughout the country, already 6,160 people in Brazil have been killed as of September 7, 2021; pacing the country for another record-setting year of police killings.
Cover image by Gustavo Oliveira/Creative Commons. Translation of Portuguese to English by Jules Rey.
Unicorn Riot's Coverage From Brazil:
More from Unicorn Riot 🦄


text:
In 2009 the Provand's Lordship Garden Project was launched to establish and maintain a herbal garden. The intention was to create a community garden that volunteers are welcomed to. Where they can also help to maintain it, and enjoy it.
The garden also aims to provide opportunities for people and communities to enjoy the health benefits of working in the garden. They also have the opportunity to learn about herbalism, the garden, and history.
Volunteers will be encouraged to hold activities in the garden and in Provand's Lordship. There will also be a lively public programme that will reflect local communities.
The garden is explained through labels and leaflets so visitors can enjoy and understand it.
This work could not have been carried out without generous help and advice from the following:
The Incorporation of Gardeners of Glasgow donated money towards the project.
The Wise Group has provided materials and volunteers.
Glasgow City Council Land and Environmental Services have provided tools and assistance.
The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, and the Wellcome Trust, have provided resources and advice for researching medieval and herbal medicine.


text:
Definition of prefatory
a. - Pertaining to, or of the nature of, a preface; introductory to a book, essay, or discourse; as, prefatory remarks. 2
The word "prefatory" uses 9 letters: A E F O P R R T Y.
No direct anagrams for prefatory found in this word list.
Adding one letter to prefatory does not form any other word in this word list.Words within prefatory not shown as it has more than seven letters.
All words formed from prefatory by changing one letter
Browse words starting with prefatory by next letter


work the room
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to: navigation, search
work the room
 1. (idiomatic, of a host, hostess, or guest) To interact enthusiastically with the attendees at an event, by moving among them, greeting them, and engaging them in conversation.
 As a campaigning politician, he really knew how to shake hands, kiss babies, and work the room.
 2. (idiomatic, of a performer or public speaker) To interact with one's audience, taking cues from its reactions and adapting one's performance or words to elicit the audience's attention and enthusiasm.
 - 1989, Alvin Klein, "Theatre: 'Jerry's Girls,' Revue, in East Windsor," New York Times, 26 Feb. (retrieved 3 July 2008):
 In show business parlance, Miss Hudson knows how to "work the room." Her comic turns are as rooted in vaudeville as her high-style wit is straight out of the smart supper club circuit.


text:
Railway surveying - A case study of the GRP 5000
The GRP 5000 is a track measuring trolley capable of collecting track geometry data and performing clearance analyses based on laser scanning technology. The obtained laser data can also be used for as-built documentation, and the track recording functionality makes applications such as surveying, tamping assistance and slab track construction possible. The accuracy, huge data amount and time efficiency by which the system operates sets a new standard in railway surveying, and outdates traditional methods of manual and visual inspection. This thesis is a case study of the GRP 5000 with several objectives: a functional and technical description of the system is given; the accuracy of the system is evaluated, showing overall good values except for one of the sensors used; comparisons are made to other railway surveying techniques, such as track recording vehicles, manual devices and other track recording trolleys; possible improvements are pointed out, both based on comparison results as well as testing results. Finally, new and innovative ways of using the trolley, such as offtrack usage, as well as for the obtained laser data, such as GIS, maintenance aspects and CFD aspects, are examined.
AT THIS PAGE YOU CAN DOWNLOAD THE WHOLE ESSAY. (follow the link to the next page)


text: Early research examined the direct effect of perceived connectivity (PC) on intention to adopt information systems. In this study, we extend that research stream by examining the mediating effects of perceived enjoyment (PE) and perceived playfulness (PP) on the relationship between PC and the intention to use social media within the workplace. To test our proposed model, we collected data from 2,556 social media users from Australia, Canada, India, the UK, and the US. We applied the REBUS-PLS algorithm, a response-based method for detecting unit segments in PLS path modelling and assessing the unobserved heterogeneity in the data sample. Based on the strength of effects, the algorithm automatically detected two groups of users sharing the same intentions to use social media. A post hoc analysis of each group was done using contextual and demographic variables including geographic location, country, age, education and gender. Implications for practice and research are discussed.


Glossary, Definitions and Help - literature library
Proportion of Households with Firearms
Definition and Selection Criteria
In a given jurisdiction the number of firearms held by civilians could have risen, while in the same period the proportion of households containing firearms could have fallen, or vice versa.
Counting the proportion of households with firearms might reveal trends in which existing gun owners acquire more or fewer guns, while at the same time a decreasing or increasing proportion of households contain firearms.
ID: G175


Oxygen Tank Duration Calculator
Picture of an oxygen tank used by respiratory therapists
If you don't have access to the calculator above simply use the following formula to calculate the minutes remaining in your oxygen tank:
Here's what you will need:
 1. Tank size & conversion factor for that tank
 2. PSIG (amount of pressure remaining in the tank)
 3. Flow rate (LPM)
Formula: Minutes remaining = PSIG * Tank conversion factor/Flow rate
Tank SizeConversion factor
E0.28
D0.16
H3.14
M1.56

About Damon Wiseley 9 Articles
Lead writer at Respiratory Cram RRT-CPFT B.H.S.c. Nova Southeastern University


text:
Women and families in classical society in both han china and imperial rome social and political structures of women in han china vs imperial rome. Get an answer for 'what are the differences and similarities between china's han dynasty between china's han dynasty and imperial government and. A comparison of imperial rome and the mauryan and gupta empire imperial rome, imperial rule, mauryan empire in india, gupta sign up to view the complete essay.
A comparison of the similarities and differences between the political structures of the imperial roman empire and the han dynasty of china the complete essay. I usually order a research paper or english essay here and there rome han comparison rome vs china. What were the differences between the roman empire and the but as imperial china as crisis that rome did in the twilight years of the han there.
Decline of classical empires the roman empire, han china and gupta india corruption and moral decay political instability succession issues. Compare and contrast han china and imperial rome - download as word doc (doc / docx), pdf file (pdf), text file (txt) or read online comparing and contrasting the social structure and political system of han china and imperial rome. Roman empire vs han dynasty compare and contrast essay han and roman dbq the han empire and imperial rome had their han china's political system. While regional kings and states had existed previous to imperial rome and han china, of the political system of han china was the your completed essay. Learn more about the route that connected the han dynasty and imperial rome during the han dynasty & the roman empire roads during the han dynasty.
Comparing the mauryn and han dynaties essayswhen comparing the han dynasty(china) with the mauryan empire even though the two political. A lecture about the roman empire and then a comparison with the han dynasty btw - that student was right, i did spell emperor incorrectly. - han dynasty: 60 million people - although confucian china spoke of a - imperial rome knew of its actual, empire endured as a single political entity. Understand the political evolution of the roman state from rome and han china han china vs rome essay imperial parallels: rome and han china rome-han. Start studying the fall of rome and han china, similarities and differences learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Han dynasty: han dynasty, the second great imperial dynasty of china (206 bce–220 ce) after the zhou dynasty (1046–256 bce) it succeeded the qin dynasty (221–207 bce. What were the main similarities and differences between the empires of rome and han china a: the latter half of the han period was marked by political. The han dynasty ruled ancient china during one the economic and political structure of a vast area to bring the frontier regions under imperial. What is the difference in the political control of han china and imperial rome what is the difference in the political control of han china and imperial rome. This type of roman idealist sculpture was frequently used as imperial political augustus of primaporta analysis vs roman empire imperial rome and han china.
Comparative essay notes- han china and rome empire compare and contrast han china and imperial rome uploaded by economic, and political impact of islam on. "compare/contrast essay: mauryan/gupta india and imperial rome methods of political control han china vs imperial rome political (1pages. A map of the western han dynasty in bringing han items like silk to rome and roman goods established the standard model for all of imperial china's. Imperial rome vs han china natuta95 china vs rome history video imperial china is born - the qin and han dynasty l history of china.
Many of these similarities and differences were political, social, and roman empire and han dynasty full essay han china and imperial rome comparison essay. Han china vs roman civilization 2010 p 7 essay 24 compare the characteristics of han china and rome in the following categories: political han china vs.


What does Color Coding of Aerotar, Micromotar and Endodontic Hand pieces mean
Color Coding of Aerator, Micro motor and Endodontic Hand pieces is a lesser known fact among Dentists, the Hand pieces which we regularly use are divided into various colors based on the their speed or rpm and the ratio in which they are used. In a Dental set up we use multiple types of Hand pieces for various purposes. Micro motors, Aerotors, Endodontic hand pieces and Implant hand pieces.
The various hand pieces serve different purposes and for this reason require varying speeds and torque, in case of Micromotors, the speed can be controlled with less torque, in case of Aerotors which are used for Crown cutting, cavity preparations, access openings etc. Handpieces for placing Dental Implants require less speed and high torque. So depending on the requirements the speed and torque are adjusted to attain the required results.
Color coding of Dental Hand pieces
Pic courtesy: W N H Youtube
Color Coding of Dental Handpieces:
Red or Orange: 1:5 up to 200.000 min-1. In case of Red, the contra-angle hand piece operates faster than the drive speed, which means that the operating speed of the rotary instrument is higher than the motor speed.
Blue: 1:1 transmission up to 40.000 min-1. This contra-angle hand piece transfers the motor speed as it is, which means it operates at the speed of the motor speed.
Green: 5:1 up to 8.000 min-1. It is speed reducing, which means it operates at a lower speed when compared to the speed generated by the Motor.
Based on the color coding, chucks used for inserting the burs and removing are different. Same chuck can be used for Blue and Green color coded contra angle hand pieces but you need to use a different chuck for the Red or Orange colored hand piece. The Hand pieces used in Dentistry are divided into types based on their application or use as well into – General, Straight, Endodontic, Prophylactic and Surgical. There are many differences in these hand pieces like speed or RPM, angle of the working head, torque and length of the neck of the hand piece.
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Victoria's Chief Commissioner of Police has apologised unreservedly for police actions that have traumatised Indigenous Victorians.
WARNING: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander readers are advised that this article contains images and names of people who have died.
- Victorian police chief Shane Patton spoke at the Yoorrook Justice Commission, the state's Indigenous truth-telling inquiry
- Mr Patton acknowledged discriminatory policing has traumatised First Nation peoples and said police would take action to address the over-representation of Indigenous people in the justice system
- Yoorrook chairperson Eleanor Bourke said the apology must bring about real change
In a statement to Victoria's Indigenous truth-telling inquiry, the Yoorrook Justice Commission, Shane Patton said the Indigenous community's over-representation in the justice system was "unacceptable" and pledged that Victoria Police would take action to address it.
"As Chief Commissioner, and on behalf of Victoria Police, I wish to formally and unreservedly apologise for police actions that have caused or contributed to the trauma experienced by so many Aboriginal families in our jurisdiction," Mr Patton said.
"I see the Yoorrook Justice Commission as an opportunity for State agencies like Victoria Police to publicly acknowledge the wrongs that have occurred and which still occur and to make a public commitment to how we intend to operate and engage with Aboriginal individuals, organisations and communities and to then follow through with actions to implement the commitments."
In his statement, Mr Patton addressed a number of issues within the justice system that have disproportionately affected Indigenous Victorians, including public drunkenness laws, the age of criminal responsibility and the treatment of people in police custody.
The Commission has heard that the state government's 2018 bail reforms contributed to the "unprecedented" mass incarceration of First Peoples in this state.
Nearly 1,200 Aboriginal people went to prison in the last financial year while on remand — meaning they spent time behind bars without being sentenced by a judge. There have been five Aboriginal deaths in custody in Victoria since 2020.
"No person should die or sustain a serious illness or injury because of contact with the criminal justice system. Every death in police care or custody is tragic," Mr Patton said.
"Victoria Police is committed to improving outcomes for Aboriginal people in police care and custody, including in partnership with Aboriginal communities. There should be no deaths of Aboriginal people in or related to police care or custody, or in any part of the criminal justice system."
Apology must bring change, Yoorrook chair says
The Yoorrook chairperson, Professor Eleanor Bourke, acknowledged Mr Patton's apology, saying it was important that the chief commissioner's words were on the public record.
Professor Bourke said "since the very beginning", Victoria Police has acted as the primary enforcement arm of a government that forcibly occupied Indigenous lands and destroyed families.
"The 'systemic racism, racist attitudes and discriminatory actions of police' over the last 170 years, it has been perpetuated with the intent of making us – First Peoples – disappear," Professor Bourke said.
"Yoorrook has heard that our people continue to be targeted, attacked, harassed and racially profiled by police. Since then, our children have been born into over-policed communities.
"Your presence today is very important because if actions do not follow your apology, then what hope do we have? Your apology must bring real change. The Yoorrook Justice Commission asks for an undertaking today that Victoria Police protect Aboriginal communities and families and respect our culture and human rights."
Mr Patton said he was "extremely concerned" that Aboriginal people in Victoria continued to report encounters with police involving racism, unconscious bias and unequal application of discretionary powers.
He also expressed concern about low substantiation rates of complaints by Aboriginal people the disproportionately low numbers of cautions given to alleged Indigenous youth offenders and low levels of confidence Indigenous Victorians have in making complaints to Victoria Police.
"The facts and matters in my statement are evidence that Victoria Police accepts that deficiencies remain and that, while we have been taking wide-ranging action, we still have work to do," Mr Patton said.
"As Chief Commissioner of Victoria Police, I will not tolerate bias, racism or unequal exercise of discretionary powers toward Aboriginal people [or anyone else]."


Afar in a Sentence 🔊
Definition of Afar
in a distant area
Examples of Afar in a sentence
Everyone could tell that the stranger came from afar due to his unknown accent. 🔊
When the weather forecaster told about the violent storm approaching the coast, no one at my house was scared since the coast was afar. 🔊
Sarah had never encountered Asian culture because that land was located afar. 🔊
Deployment for the soldiers meant that they would be travelling afar to unfamiliar lands. 🔊
In order to be safe, the witness would have to move afar according to the Witness Relocation Program. 🔊
Other words in the Direction category:
Most Searched Words (with Video)


text:
Stem cell factor is a multifunctional cytokine, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis.OBJECTIVE:
To detect serum stem cell factor levels in rat models with chronic renal failure, and to study the relationship between serum stem cell factor and the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis.METHODS:
Thirty-six healthy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into model group (adenine lavage in order to establish the rat model with chronic renal failure) and control group (physiological saline lavage at equal volume). Six rats from both groups were sacrificed respectively at weeks 4, 8 and 12. Some serum and urine indicators were detected. Serum stem cell factor levels were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. The extent of renal interstitial fibrosis was observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining and Masson staining, and the renal interstitial fibrosis indices were calculated. Correlation between the serum stem cell factor and renal interstitial fibrosis indices was analyzed.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:
Compared with control group, the blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, serum stem cell factor and renal interstitial fibrosis indices were significantly higher in model group at different time points (P < 0.01). Moreover, the above indicators were gradually increased with the extension of lavage days, the serum stem cell factor level was positively correlated with blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and the degree of renal interstitial fibrosis (P < 0.01). The results suggest that stem cell factor may participate in the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis.


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Punchayet in Hindi
Meaning of Punchayet in Hindi
Hindi is a very rich language that's why Punchayet has many meanings in the Hindi language like Panchaayat, Panchaayate.
What is the spelling of Panchaayat, Panchaayate in Hindi?
The spelling of Panchaayat, Panchaayate in Hindi is पंचायत, पंचायते. Please note some of the English words' spelling can be wrong because we have written as Hindi pronunciation. If you are using these in legal documents then please verify with other sources also.
Similar meaning words of Punchayet
Here is a list of the words that are very similar to Punchayet. You can see the meaning of words by clicking on the words.


1 2 Previous Next 16 Replies Latest reply on Jun 27, 2017 10:42 AM by Evan McLain
 Question on how to create a product velocity calculation (and Joe Mako's Order of Tableau Filter Operations)
 Rust Cadwallader
 So I feel like there should be a fairly easy way to do this.

 What I am trying to do is create a 'bucket' for customers based upon the # of transactions that customer had.

 I can manually determine the breakpoints, so I'm not looking for any complex calculation there.

 But what I can not figure out is how to get the count of records by customer_id in a calculation

 I want to be able to say

 If x > 50 then 'High'
 else if x > 10 then 'Medium'
 else 'Low'

 but I am not certain if you can calculate 'X'

 I know you can do this by manually adding them to groups, but I was hoping not to go that direction.

 And I need the 'High', 'Medium', 'Low' available in views, so I do not think a set is appropriate.
 - 1. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Mike Hyde
 Do you just need to count up the number of transactions by customer and then assign a label?
 If so, you can use a calculated field with:

 SUM([Number of Records])

 to calculate the number of records. If you arrange the view so that the data is split by customers, then it will calculate the number of records for each customer. Whenever you use an aggregating function like SUM() in a calculated field, it will aggregate according to however you layout the sheet in question. In this example, you could then assign the labels using an IF statement, eg:

 If SUM([Number of Records])>24 THEN "High"
 Elseif SUM([Number of Records])>20 THEN "Medium"
 Else "Low"

 END

 See attached for example.

 Rgds
 Mike
 - 2. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Rust Cadwallader
 The problem is I do not necessarily want to split the data by customers

 I want to basically classify each customer as 'High', 'Medium' or 'Low' (think Group) and then use that value in the view

 So that I could I would see
 Region1 --> High --> C1
 Region1--> High --> C2
 Region1 --> High --> C3
 Region1 --> Medium--> C4
 Region1--> Medium --> C5
 Region1 --> Medium --> C6
 Region1 --> Low--> C7
 Region1--> Low --> C8
 Region1 --> Low --> C9
 Region2 --> High --> C11
 Region2 --> Medium --> C13

 I know you can do it using groups, what I was wondering was if there was a way to do this using Calculations.
 - 3. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Joe Mako
 You could be looking for a custom table calculation. If you can provide a sample data set and detail what you expect for a result and interactions you want to allow for, an example can be created for you.
 - 4. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Rust Cadwallader
 Use the Sample Coffee Chain data set.

 What I want to be able to do is create a calculation for Products:

 if a product sold more than 400, it is high
 if a product sold 200 - 400 it is medium
 if a product sold less than 200, it is low

 And that classification stays with the product, regardless of other filters, slicers, etc

 I know this can be done creating a second datasource and linking the data sources via the product, where the secondary data source has:

 if sum([Number of Records]) > 400 then "High"
 elseif sum([Number of Records]) > 200 then "Medium"
 else "Low"
 end

 And then dropping that calculation on a view with the product from the original.

 But is there some other way to accomplish this using table calculations that does not involve duplicating the data source
 - 5. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Richard Leeke
 Yes, you can do that. Sheet2 in the attached.

 I'm not sure which way is best - that might depend on data volumes and distribution.
 - 6. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Mike Hyde
 Hmmm that "Late State Filter" is some special kind of voodoo. You're using some derived table calc to act as a filter in such a way that the entire data set is included when the first table calc (total sales for all states) is evaluated?

 I'm guessing this isn't really documented anywhere...?
 - 7. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Richard Leeke
 Yeah, I intended to explain that when I posted that example but got interrupted.

 Filters on calculated fields which involve table calculations are evaluated by Tableau after all table calculations have been evaluated (unlike normal filters which are passed to the database and restrict the rows returned to Tableau).

 So the voodoo is just a trick to force a filter that you really just want on a plain old field to be evaluated after table calculations have been evaluated. I just called it "Late State Filter" because I want the filter evaluated later than everything else. The trick is just to use the LOOKUP() table calculation function to lookup the value in the current row (LOOKUP([X], 0) just says lookup the value of [X] that is zero rows away from the current row). You never need to worry about setting the partitioning on that field because the current row is always the current row, whatever your partitions are.

 I've never seen it documented, I think I thought of it for myself (or maybe I got it from Joe). It's a useful trick which often comes in handy.
 - 8. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Mike Hyde
 That is an excellent trick for sure. There are several times when I wanted to do that, and often ended up using "hide" to visually remove some items but keep them included in the rest of the calculations. This is much better than hiding things though, as the problem with hide is that if your data changes and a new value appears then the new value will not be hidden by default, causing some visuals to mess up.

 Joe used this in an example yesterday as well, so thanks for explaining!

 Having some kind of transparency around calculation order and table calc setups (partitioning and sorting) would be a great improvement to Tableau. It's the one area of Tableau that still feels like voodoo to me whereas they've done a terrific job of making most other things very transparent and intuitive.

 Thanks again
 Mike
 - 9. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Rust Cadwallader
 So I like the trick.

 However, my goal was to be able to get a value that would never change, regardless of how you slice the data. If I go into your view and add a filter on market size to 'Major', the sales change. Most of the time, this is what you would want, but in this case, I want to know the overall total sales, not just the sales within the filtered data.

 I need a way to tell the calculation not to take into account the filters, slicers etc.

 For example, Cafee Latte is 'Medium', and is always in the 'Medium' total sales grouping regardless of any other factors because when you take the data as a whole, that is where it falls.

 Linking the datasources gives me that because the linked data source doesn't appear to take into account the filters and I get the 'whole' values.
 - 10. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Richard Leeke
 Rust: Yes, the linking approach is much better from that perspective. I use blending back to the same datasource for that sort of thing quite a lot. I was just demonstrating what you have to do to make it work with table calculations. But you would have to apply the "late filtering" trick to every filter you wanted to apply to the sheet, and also add that field as a dimension to one of the shelves if not already there to make the table calculation approach work the way you want.

 Mike: I agree about the lack of transparency of order of operations. Joe has made several impassioned pleas for that on the forums over the last year or so - and in fact there is a thread somewhere where one of the Tableau folk (maybe James or Robert I think) made a very good start on that - but the thread never pinned down some of the finer points. So there's still a lot of voodoo.

 The whole topic of Table Calculations still has lots that is unexplained for me. There was a monster thread I started on table calculations about a year ago in which Ross Bunker from Tableau explained quite a lot of that - and left us with tantalising hints of lots more explanation to come in an advanced table calculations document he was writing - but I don't think that ever saw the light of day. It's almost as if there is a reluctance to document the hard stuff adequately for fear of confusing people (so instead we get left to confuse ourselves on our own).
 - 11. Re: Question on how to create a product velocity calculation
 Joe Mako
 Here is my current working guess on an order of filter evaluation:

 1. Context Filters -