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How to use BitMap in Turbo C++
This simple program explain you about how to use BitMap in Turbo C++.
NOTE :Before Running this program you have to copy one file in your "bgi" directory. That file either you have to download from the net or i will provide you. The file name is "SVGA256.BGI". Copy this file at your " tc\bgi\ ". Your tc path. I am not able to attach this file because the file extension is not supported.. If you need this file, i will provide you.
1) You have to use the BitMap structure, there is no need to change anything in this structure. Just copy this structure in one of the.cpp file like "BitMap.cpp".
char type; /* Magic identifier */
unsigned long size; /* File size in bytes */
unsigned short int reserved1, reserved2;
unsigned long offset; /* Offset to image data, bytes */
extern A HEADER,HEADER1;
unsigned long size; /* Header size in bytes */
unsigned long width,height; /* Width and height of image */
unsigned short int planes; /* Number of colour planes */
unsigned short int bits; /* Bits per pixel */
unsigned long compression; /* Compression type */
unsigned long imagesize; /* Image size in bytes */
unsigned long xresolution,yresolution; /* Pixels per meter */
unsigned long ncolours; /* Number of colours */
unsigned long importantcolours; /* Important colours */
extern B INFOHEADER,INFOHEADER1;
2) In the main file i mean the file which contain the "main" function write this code.
// This Global Function is used for the resolution of the bitmap. You can set the return value either 1,2 or 3. For me 3 is the best combination.
int gd = DETECT, md, a;
initgraph(&gd,&md,"c:\\tc\\bgi"); //Path may be different in your computer.
//Suppose you have one show function which read the bitmap from the disk. Then this show function looks like this.
//Here you have to define the path of the bitmap file. Like according to this example i have to open one Board1.bmp file. So write you bitmap file path here.
unsigned char Ch;
File.read((char*)&HEADER,14); //This is the header part of the Bitmap. It always looks like same. Don't change the content hear. The value remains 14 here.
File.read((char*)&INFOHEADER,40); //This is another part of the bitmap, here also the value remains same like 40 here.
unsigned int i;
if(PaletteData)//if memory allocated successfully
//read color data
//Don't change the code here because i have done some shifting here. Its working fine.
outp(0x03c8,0); //tell DAC that data is coming
for(i=0;i<256*3;i++) //send data to SVGA DAC
for(i=0;i


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There have been so many instances where we have purchased fruits from the supermarket to satisfy our intense craving for them. But when we begin to notice tiny stickers with numbers placed on them, we get curious and want to know what do the numbers on fruit stickers mean?
These stickers have a huge significance apart from using them as objects for time pass and they may unravel a lot of things about how your delicious fruits were actually produced. Without further ado, let's take you on this mystical journey of what those digits mean on your lip-smacking berries.
What do the Numbers on Fruit Stickers Mean?
The cryptic numbers that you see on your fruits are nothing but means to divulge information about how the fruit was produced and the different agricultural techniques that have gone into producing this product.
Some of the basic information which is unveiled with the help of these codes include- nature of the product, how was it grown (naturally or genetically modified) and the country in which it was produced.
The primary purpose of what do the numbers on fruit stickers mean has been explained to you, however there is a lot more waiting in store for you!
Why is it Important to Put these Stickers on Fruits?
The main reason behind why these stickers are placed on fruits is to ensure that these products meet the export quality guidelines of the International Federation for Produce Standards (IFPS), failing which the product is deemed unfit for export and consumption.
The IFPS is the main international body that regulates the export quality and consumption guidelines for all agricultural produce. The organisation was formed in 2001 to bring about uniformity in agricultural export and was the pioneer behind introducing the concept of Price Look-Up (PLU) numbers to ensure hassle-free exports and purchase.
If you thought that these stickers were simply meant for a fancy label on the fruit, now you know what do the numbers on fruit stickers mean and why it is important to have them on your fruit!
What are the Different Types of Stickers on Your Fruit?
We have discovered what do the numbers on fruit stickers mean and why is it important to have them. But all fruit stickers are not alike and they all begin with different numbers indicating different meanings. In case their meaning perplexes you, let's get you to understand them for your next visit to the supermarket.
If your fruit sticker begins with the numbers 3 or 4, it means that your product was grown using conventional agricultural methods which are generally used for most fruits and vegetables. These stickers have a four-digit code and always begin with a 3 or 4.
If your fruit sticker contains a five-digit code beginning with an 8, it implies that your produce was genetically modified. Some of the most commonly found genetically modified products include corn, papaya, and soybeans to name a few. However, the IFPS states that it is not mandatory to label genetically modified food and can be freely exported whilst maintaining quality standards.
If the fruit sticker consists of a five-digit code beginning with a 9, it refers to the fact that your fruit was grown organically without the usage of conventional agricultural techniques. Such products are expensive and are considered extremely healthy for consumption.
These codes are universal in nature and are standardised throughout the globe. Now that is one valuable piece of information which you can brag in front of your parents and friends with sheer confidence!
Eventually, we all find these little sticky objects annoying to see and peel off from our fruits and begin to break our heads over them. However, as consumers, we should understand what do the numbers on fruit stickers mean and why they should form an integral part of our shopping strategy.
So the next time you head out for your supermarket tour, you are better equipped as to what do the numbers on fruit stickers mean and buy only the best products for yourself!

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


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It looks like a simple text area, but the Sequel Ace Query view is as powerful as your favorite text editor. Write queries like a boss!
The Query Favourites are a powerful feature that makes it easy to rerun saved queries or to write dynamic and customizable reusable queries. Learn more about Query Favorites …
A tab trigger is used as keyboard shortcut to insert the corresponding query favorite into the Custom Query Editor. It can contain any alphanumeric character but no spaces or punctuation signs.
A tab snippet represents an insertion point of the cursor within a query favorite. To navigate through defined tab snippets use

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


How Does Baby Feel?
Karen Katz, Author, Karen Katz, Illustrator
Karen Katz. Little Simon, $6.99 (14p) ISBN 978-1-4424-5204-6
Show other formats
Readers can guess the emotions that six rosy-cheeked babies are feeling in various situations in this characteristically well-executed lift-the-flap book from Katz. "Baby wants milk and crackers," Katz writes in the first scene, as an African-American baby in a floral top and diaper reaches for her bottle and a tray of goodies. "How does baby feel?" The answer appears underneath a large flap that lifts vertically and shows the same baby happily chowing down in her high chair. The formula repeats as Katz's babies demonstrate feeling happy, sad, silly, sleepy, and loved. A tidy and effective introduction to familiar emotions. Ages 1–4. (Jan.)
The Best Books, Emailed Every Week
Tip Sheet!


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Xbox Game DVR is an application that lets you capture video clips or screenshots of your games. When you are playing game from your Xbox, you can enable the Game DVR by pressing Windows+G key combinations. Then you will find options to record or capture screenshots. The screenshots and clips are not only meant to be stored, but also to be shared on your Xbox feed for yours friends to see. You have to upload the screenshots or clips anf the process of doing so is very simple. Check out the steps below:
1. Open Xbox App and click on the hamburger sign located at top left corner of the app screen.
2. Your Xbox will appear. Scroll down and find Game DVR. Tap on it.
3. Now tap on either "On this PC" or "Xbox Live" to find out the screenshots or clips that have been captured by you. Tap on the screenshot that you want to share or upload.
4. Now tap on Upload.
5. If you want to share a clip or an image you didn't capture using Xbox Game bar, you can share it by copyingg it to the following loctation:


Koi Knives - Aussies playing with Japanese Steel
Petty Knives Australia
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Petty Knives Australia
Petty knives refer to small Japanese utility knives that are used for delicate or intricate work in the kitchen such as peeling or cutting small vegetables, herbs and fruits.
The Petty knife is the Japanese take on the western paring knife. It is also treated as a Japanese utility knife. In Japanese, the Petty knife is simply transliterated as 'Petti Naifu' in a nod to its Western provenance. It is a highly versatile knife that you can put into multiple uses in the kitchen. The Petty knife is generally larger than the western paring knife but it is smaller than the Japanese chef's knife, gyuto, and the western chef's knife.
It is a very convenient utility knife to have in your kitchen. They are small knives with lengths typically varying from 80mm to 180mm. The most common lengths for Petty knives are usually in the range of 120-150mm. As a multi-purpose utility knife, you can put the Petti Naifu into a number of uses. It can be used on vegetables, herbs, fish, chicken, and fruits. Here is a rundown of some of the most common questions that users typically ask about the Petty knife.
What is the Petty Knife?
The Petty Knife or Petti Naifu is a Japanese utility knife or paring knife for handling small and delicate tasks in the kitchen. It is smaller than the Gyuto and the Western chef's knife. In fact, some chefs treat the Petty knife as a smaller Gyuto knife. The knives derive their 'Petty' name from the French word 'petit' which means 'small' or 'little'.
In the kitchen, you can use this versatile multipurpose knife as an all-rounder to do all kinds of small kitchen tasks such as slicing, peeling, dicing, and mincing. You can also use Petty knives for trimming and peeling various small fruits as well as to cut herbs, vegetables, proteins, and garnishes.
Where does the Petty Knife Fit in Your Kitchen?
The Petty Knife is a utility knife so you can put it into a wide variety of small kitchen tasks thanks to its versatility and compact size. If you are looking for a reliable utility knife or a paring knife, you won't go wrong with the Petty knife.
How long is the Petty Knife?
The sizes of the Petty knives vary widely. The lengths of these Japanese utility knives range from 80mm to 180mm. The most common sizes for Petty knives which are suitable for most users lie in the range 120mm to 150mm and 80mm to 90mm clusters. The length of the blade that you choose will depend on what you want to use the knife for. If you are looking for a Petty knife for use in peeling smaller fruits and vegetables in your hand or doing some fine and intricate tip work on your chopping board, then size of 80 to 90mm would suffice.
If you have smaller hands and find the Gyuto knives unwieldy, you can use a larger Petty knife of sizes ranging from 120mm to 150mm as an alternative to the gyuto knife, an all-rounder for cutting everything from fish to boneless meat, vegetables, herbs, and fruits. The 120mm to 150mm Petty knives will also come in handy if you have a smaller workspace in your kitchen.
What is the typical spine width of the Petty Knife?
Like the other Japanese chef's knives, petty knives have thicker spines that taper off towards the edge. Typical spine widths can be 1.5mm which will taper off midway to the tip and is finally thinnest at the tip. Small spine thickness is particularly important in Petty knives as a thicker spine will feel dull when you are using this utility knife in tasks such as peeling fruits since more metal has to be pulled through the fruit being cut or peeled when the spine is thicker. You would want a slim spine width of at most 1.3mm or less to get the most efficient cuts with your Petty knife.
What is the blade profile of the Petty Knife like
The Petty knife shares a similar blade profile to the Gyuto chef's knife. It is no wonder that it is often regarded as a smaller version of the gyuto. The heel is taller and flatter and there is a slight curve towards the front edge of the blade that leads to the knife's pointed tip. The flatter heel of the Petty knife will suit different kinds of chopping styles including thrust-cutting. Their slight belly leading to the blade's tip can be used for fine rock-cutting actions. You can also make delicate cuts with the Petty knife's pointed tip.
What is the Petty Knife Best Suited for/What Does it Cut?
Like other utility knives, Petty knives are better suited for doing the smaller tasks in the kitchen like slicing or dicing your fruits and vegetables as well as herbs. You can also use them to do some light butchery work or to make the delicate and precision cuts.
The particular use-case will depend on the length of the Petty knife. The cluster of shorter Petty knives have lengths ranging from 80mm to 90mm and are perfect for peeling or paring your fruits and vegetables in hand. These shorter utility knives are also suited for off-board cutting as well as for making the fine and precise cuts on your chopping board like slicing herbs, garnishes, or brunoise cuts.
The larger cluster of Petty knives lies in the size range of 120mm to 150mm. It is in these slightly longer blade lengths where these knives are most versatile. Some professional chefs and home cooks regard these Japanese Knives as a miniature Gyuto chef's knives. Like the gyuto knives, the larger knives are multi-use knives that you can apply on different kinds of produce. They come in handy in tasks like filleting small fish, trimming meat, or to cut and dice fruits and vegetables. Petty knives can also be used for light butchery work. You will need Petty knives in a kitchen where there is little space and the knife's small and compact size will take up little space on your board and still provide you with a versatile knife that you can use on a variety of tasks.
What is the Petty Knife Not Suited For?
These are obviously small and delicate knives and are not suited for heavy-duty work in the kitchen. For that, you will need bigger kitchen knives.
What is the Petty Knife's Core Strengths?
The Petty knife is a versatile kitchen workhorse that is preferred by many line cooks working in professional kitchens due to its versatility and its small compact size.
Who Should Use the Petty Knife/Who Does this Knife Match/Does it Suit You?
Petty knives can be used by professional chefs looking for versatile utility knives or paring knives that are compact, sharp, and relatively lightweight. Petty knives take very little space and are generally used by line cooks and chefs in professional kitchens who leverage their versatility to perform various kitchen tasks.
Petty knives will work best for chefs and home cooks who: -
 - Have limited workspace
 - Need a smaller utility knife or paring knife which they can promptly use where the Western chef's knife or a gyuto knife would be unwieldy.
 - Have smaller hands and want a smaller and lightweight alternative to gyuto knives.
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'Lafcadio, the Lion Who Shot Back' Turns 50
It has been 50 years since Shel Silverstein's picture book Lafcadio, the Lion Who Shot Back was first published.
The prolific children's books creator served as the narrator of this story under the alias Uncle ShelbyView this video to see an animated adaptation of this story.
Below, we've rounded up a few ways to commemorate this special anniversary. How will you be celebrating?
1. Plan a poetry slam. Throughout his career, Silverstein wrote and illustrated several volumes of children's poetry.
2. Host an art-making party. Silverstein specialized in drawing cartoons; have a "Lafcadio the Lion" drawing contest, play games, and dive into puzzle challenges.
3. Cook up a batch of homemade marshmallows. Throughout the story, Lafcadio would display a great passion for marshmallows. Follow this link for a Food Network recipe.
Mediabistro Course
Memoir Writing


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Changing the Minimum quantity message
Putting short notes or messages on the check out that will serve as a reminder or a heads up to the customer is a smart move. This short note is called in-cart message. This will be helpful to the customers since they will be aware of other good offers they are qualified to avail.
The Wholesale Hero app allows you to edit the in-cart messaging to encourage customers to add more products or to display required minimum values for wholesale discounts to be applied.
In this article, we are going to modify the texts on the Minimum quantity message, one of the in-cart messages. This message appears on the cart page when the quantity of the items inside the cart does not meet the minimum requirement as shown below:
To change this message, follow the steps below:
Step1. Launch the app and click Settings from the navigation panel.
Step2. Scroll down to the Language Settings section.
Step3. Edit the Minimum quantity message by entering the texts in the given field.
Step4. Click Save.
The Minimum quantity message texts are now modified.
Here's a quick demo:
Changing the style of the messaging
If you would like to change the style of the messaging, the CSS for this is located in your theme.liquid file. Please note that basic CSS and HTML is required for this step.


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Countries across the world craft objects, jewelry, furniture and more based on their own customs, culture and history. If you are interested in buying crafts from a country different from your own, then you have a number of options in your town and across the world. You may also choose to buy crafts from third world countries in order to support fair trade. Buying fair trade crafts helps to prevent low wages and unfair working conditions. There are some guidelines you should follow to ensure you are buying from a country that is benefiting from your purchase. You may need to do a little Internet research to ensure you are buying the crafts you prefer. Read on to find out how to buy crafts from third world countries.
 1. 1
 Research fair trade organizations. There are a number of non-profit companies that choose to keep consumers up to date about fair trade options. These include fairtraderesource.org, chfinternational.org, and fair trade organizations of specific countries, such as fta.org.au.
 2. 2
 Decide if you want to buy crafts from a specific country. For example, you may admire the bamboo furniture from Malaysia or carvings from Africa. Search for a non-profit organization that tells you where to find shops that sell that country's goods.
 - For example, there is a Bangladesh cooperative that represents 60,000 artisans.
 3. 3
 Go to eBay or Overstock. Both of these websites have acquired companies that previously sought to promote fair trade crafts. Ebay acquired World of Good, and you can buy handcrafted gifts from third world countries at worldofgood.ebay.com.
 - Overstock.com provides a fair trade site, called _URL_-Fair-Trade. You can find anything from jewelry to furniture and more.
 4. 4
 Search for local stores that specialize in fair trade crafts. Most mid to large-sized cities have a few fair trade stores. You can often find the stories behind the manufacturers of the crafts.
 - Ask the store how they acquired the crafts. The best way to tell if you are buying from a certified fair trade, third world craft carrier is to ask how the crafts were acquired.
 5. 5
 Visit world craft museums, such as The Museum of Craft and Folk Art or the Museum of Craft and Design in San Francisco. These museums fill their gift shops with crafts that are well-crafted and distinctive. Check the museum websites for crafts that can be bought online.
 6. 6
 Visit summer markets in your town. People who have emigrated from other countries often stock booths filled with their home country's crafts. Peruvian alpaca crafts are common at summer craft markets.
 7. 7
 Visit a third world country and buy the crafts straight from the source. While this is the most expensive option, it is the best way to ensure you are buying straight from a craftsman. Research craft workshops where you can visit and buy directly after viewing the creation of the crafts.
 - For example, in St. Kitts there is a batik factory where the batiks are made and then sold. In Peru, you can visit an alpaca farm where yarn is created, died, woven and sold.
Things You'll Need
 - Summer markets
 - Internet research
 - Fair trade shops
 - Trip abroad
Article Info
Categories: Travel
Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 8,196 times.
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First Olympic Appearance: 1896 (men); 2000 (women)
by John Gettings and Mark Zurlo
It's impossible to put an exact date on the first weightlifting competition, but to give you an idea, ancient Chinese texts and Greek statues commonly depict the feat. Not much about the sport has changed since then. The winner is still the man—and finally the woman—to lift the most weight.
Women's weightlifting made its first Olympic appearance in 2000. Both men and women must complete two different lifts in this event. In a "snatch lift", the barbell is pulled from the platform to above the head in one continuous motion. In a "clean-and-jerk" the lift is done in two motions. First, the bar is pulled up to the shoulders as the lifter goes into a squat and follows that with a burst into an upright position. Once there, with the bar resting on their chest, the lifter must extend his/her arms and raise the bar above their head and wait for the referee's signal.
The maximum weights the lifter is able to successfully lift using both techniques are added together to determine the winner.
If you want to keep track of how much each competitor is lifting it's easy because the plates at either end of the bar are color coded according to their weight: Red 25 kg/55 lbs; Blue 20 kg/44 lbs; Yellow 15 kg/33 lbs; Green 10 kg/22 lbs; White 5 kg/11 lbs; Black 2.5 kg/5.5 lbs; Silver 1.25 kg/2.75 lbs; Record Disks.25 kg/.55 lbs. And don't forget the bar-the men's bar weighs 44 pounds and the women's bar weighs 33 pounds.
Men compete in eight weight classes, and the women seven. The maximum weights for each of those classes were new in 2000, therefore, each gold medallist automatically established a new Olympic record in their weight class.
The weightlifting competition at the Beijing Games will feature 170 men and 90 women and will be held at the 5,400-seat Beijing University Gymnasium.
Information Please® Database, © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


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Classification of Iran Railway Tracks And determining Principle Specifications Development Plans
- Analyzing the standards of different countries
- Specifying a suitable pattern for classifying Iran railway tracks
- Reducing cost and simplifying to track maintenance plan
- Analyzing standard of different countries from 5 continents.
- Classifying railway with operation indexes(Speed and Tonnage)
- Codifying the railway classification procedure and specifying technical specifications for classes
- Codifying the railway maintenance procedure with a new viewpoint


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Keywords:Drying kinetics equation, Dried pumpkin, Vacuum combined with hot air
The objectives of this study were to the drying kinetics, development of drying equations from drying constant and specific energy consumption. Including the study of the qualities dried pumpkin were in terms of color, shrinkage, rehydration, hardness, crispness and microstructure of pumpkin. The experimental conditions were the drying temperature 70, 80, 90 and 100 oC and drying pressure at 7, 10, 13, 15 and 101 kPa. After the experiment, it was found that when the increase in drying temperature and drying pressure was a drying time decreased. Especially at 100 oC, drying pressure at 101 kPa were the minimum drying time and uses the least energy. The development of the drying constant equation can be used kpredict values calculated in Page equation, which was well consistent with the value from the experiment. But in terms of color quality it was found that in the range of pressure 7-10 kPa and the temperature of 80 oC gave the best dried pumpkin color with dark orange color. High drying temperatures will help reduce shrinkage well, but it will make the rehydration not so well due to the surface hardening resist the water return to cell. In addition, the higher temperature was the cause of the dried pumpkin slices, it have more crispness.
The article has been published in Kasem Bundit Engineering Journal (KBEJ) is the copyright of the Kasem Bundit University. Do not bring all of the messages or republished except permission from the university.
If the article is published as an article that infringes the copyright or has the wrong content the author of article must be responsible.


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Should you visit Australia or Japan?
Australia and Japan are both relatively expensive countries to visit, but Australia is more expensive.
Australia is a large and diverse country both in its landscapes and cultures. On the coasts you'll find great beautiful beaches and big cities. In the north are tropical areas known for wildlife. And in the center is deserts, forests, and geological wonders like no place else on Earth. The Outback, the Great Barrier Reef, the Blue Mountains, Ayers Rock, Surfer's Paradise, and the Sydney Opera House are just a few of the world famous locations to see in Australia.
Japan is a nation of deep history and culture wrapped in a modern technological wonderland. Here you can visit ancient temples and castles and then participate in a sci-fi anime film festival on the same day. Outside of the larger cities, a calm agricultural countryside awaits you. Here you can go biking, hiking, boating, or even relax on a beach.
Which country is cheaper, Japan or Australia?
Should I visit Australia or Japan? This is a popular question for many travelers. By figuring out which country is more expensive, you'll understand where you'll get more bang for your buck. A week in Japan can cost you about $865 (per person), while a week in Australia may cost you around $1,139. These differences become even more noticable if you plan to spend a longer time in the country. 10 days, two weeks, or even one month of travel to Japan or Australia can really add to your travel budget.
Accommodation is often cheaper in Japan compared to Australia ($59 vs. $70). Budget travelers usually stay in less expensive hostels and guest houses, while nicer hotels often appeal to families and upscale travelers.
Compare hotel prices here: Australia Hotel Prices and Japan Hotel Prices.
Or, compare hostel and guesthouse prices between Japan and Australia to find the cheapest accommodation here: Japan hostels and Australia hostels.
When comparing food in Australia vs. Japan they are not just different in cuisine, but also in price. Meal and restaurant costs in Australia ($35) are often cheaper than Japan ($30).
When is the best time to visit Australia and Japan?
Australia, being in the southern hemisphere, experiences warm summer months from November to April, and colder winter months from May to October. However, northern Australia is fairly close to the equator, and experiences warmer weather year-round. At the same time, southern Australia experiences four full seasons (much like the U.S. and Europe), with cold winters and warm, humid summers.
Much of northern Australia can be visited year-round due to the warm tropical climate and mild winters. However, the best time to visit Australia's beaches and big cities of the southeast is in the Spring, Summer, and Fall (avoiding June, July, and August as they are the coldest months). Traveling to Australia in the shoulder seasons can often lead to cheaper prices.
Japan experiences four full seasons, much like Europe and North America. Winters in northern Japan can be quite cold and snowy. The south is generally mild and warmer in the winter, however. Summers are the peak travel time, especially in the larger cities in the central and northern regions of Japan. Visit during the shoulder seasons for mild weather and lower prices.
Why is Australia more expensive than Japan?
Australia is a modern, first world nation with a high cost of living, modern technological and industrial economy, and thriving middle class. All of these factors raise the overall prices for travel in Australia compared to much of the world, especially some of its Pacific and Asian neighbors.
Modern hotels and restaurants can be found everywhere, providing the level of luxury and modern conveniences that western tourists from the U.S. and Europe expect. However, this level of luxury comes at a higher price.
Japan tends to be a little cheaper, not nessasarily because of its cost of living (which is high), but because of its abundance of inexpensive hotels for business travelers and budget tourists. Furthermore, the Japanese islands are easier to traverse than the larger continent of Australia, leading to generally cheaper transportation prices between destinations.
What are the most expensive and cheapest cities and regions in Australia and Japan?
The beach areas of Australia can be fairly expensive, especially in the peak summer months. The east coast beaches in Queensland from Bisbane and the Gold Coast all the way up to Cairns are full of higher-end hotels and restaurants. However, cheaper options can be found as there are also plenty of hostels, budget hotels, and less expensive restaurants. The areas around the Whitsunday Islands and the launching points for the Great Barrier Reef can also be pricey.
The larger cities of Australia, especially those in the southeast, can get expensive as well. While budget options are available, expect prices to be generally higher for most services.
Tours and excursions into the Outback and central areas of Australia can sometimes be expensive due to the great distances that must be traveled as well as the prices for activities such as visiting national parks, hiking and trekking, etc.
The cities in Japan are usually more expensive than the countryside. In larger cities, and tourist destinations, such as Tokyo, Kyoto, and Sapporo, hotels and restaurants have higher prices due to more demand for services. While the countryside is not necessarily cheap, better bargains can be found, especially in rural areas away from heavily touristed areas. Beach and resort destinations are also pricey.
How you can save money when visiting Australia and Japan?
In Australia, booking ahead for hotels and hostels can often save you money and provide the ability to shop around. Also look for budget accommodation in Japan online. This will help with your overall budget, as hotels and hostels tend to be expensive.
Use public transportation in Japan whenever possible. Taxis can be very expensive, and trains and buses go everywhere. Public transportation in Australian cities is cheap and efficient, and sometimes even free. Use it whenever possible. Look for long distance bus routes between major cities if renting a car is too expensive. Also, the train can be an affordable and relaxing option.
Instead of staying at a hotel or hostel, consider alternatives such as camping, couch surfing, or a home stay.
To eat cheaply in Japan, look for one of the many small restaurants that serves up traditional Japanese noodles and soup. Often, these restaurants will have a payment machine that looks like a vending machine. Buy a cheap ticket from the machine, and the cook then prepares your bowl of noodles.


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Zoom into a Report
The zooming functionality is available for the NetFlow Auditor charting applet. Users can zoom into all bar, line and area charts.
You can zoom into a report to reveal more intricate details.
Note: By default (except in the case of a baseline report) the grid will update as you select a time area. To "float" through the graph data without the grid updating, click "Chart tab" and disable the "Zoom Option".
To zoom down into a report:Step 1:
Generate a report. Following is an example of a weekly baseline report.Step 2:
For line charts focus choose zoom mode (
). Zoom mode is a toggle option of Drag mode click on drag mode (
) to change to zoom mode.Step 3:
Drag the mouse to select an area within the graph into which you wish to drill down. Step 4:
A new graph is displayed elaborating only the selected area with greater detail.Step 5:
Repeat Step 2, as many times as you want.


text: The present work seeks to explore the accuracy and precision of proton MR oximetry imaging (MOXI) in silico. MOXI technique relies on the separation of oxygen sensitive T2Blood from the bi-exponential nature of overall T2 decay. The bi-exponential T2 decay models with Rician distribution noise were numerically generated, simulating the preclinical prostate tumor model experiments. The present in silico study showed the feasibility of the proton based MOXI technique. However, the results suggest that the MOXI technique may lack the accuracy and precision of measuring short T2Blood (< 30 ms), which is essential to measure hypoxia in a tumor.


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How to make Steamed Dhokla
A quick and easy dhokla recipe that is delicious as well as healthy! Steamed healthy dhokla made in minutes using besan with a colorful, chili tempering.
Ingredients of Steamed Dhokla
- 1 Cup Gram flour (besan)
- 1 Tbsp Citric acid
- 1 Tbsp Sugar
- To taste Salt
- A pinch of Turmeric
- To make batter Water
- 1 Tbsp Fruit salt/ baking powder (dissolved in water)
- For the Tadka:
- 1 Tbsp Oil
- 1/2 Tbsp Mustard seeds
- 1 Dried red chilli
- 7-8 Curry leaves
How to Make Steamed Dhokla
- 1.In a bowl mix gram flour, citric acid, salt, sugar and turmeric. Add water and make it into a smooth batter with medium thick consistency.
- 2.In a glass make add the fruit salt or baking powder. Add water to it and pour this into the dhokla mixture.
- 3.Grease the steaming tin with 2 drops of oil and por the mixture into it. Steam for about 15-20 minutes or till cooked.
- 4.In a pan, add oil, mustard seeds, curry leaves and red chillies. Let it splutter.
- 5.Pour the tadka over the prepared dhokla.
- 6.Cut into pieces and serve.
Key Ingredients: Gram flour (besan), Citric acid, Sugar, Salt, Turmeric, Water , Fruit salt/ baking powder (dissolved in water), Oil, Mustard seeds, Dried red chilli, Curry leaves


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Youngsters from Pocklington Community Junior School collected a bumper crop of donations for harvest festival.
The school held its annual harvest festival service at Pocklington's All Saints' Church. The service was led by Rev Simpson from Pocklington Methodist Chapel and the children sang a selection of songs based around harvest.
Year 4 pupils created autumn poems, which they read to the congregation, and showed their collages of animals made from autumnal material, such as leaves, pine cones and conkers. Meanwhile, Year 3 pupils read a number of harvest prayers.
The harvest donations from parents were displayed in the entrance of the church, which was left over the weekend to decorate the area as part of All Saints' Church's harvest festival service.
The donations, which included fruit, vegetables and tinned goods, have gone to people in the local community.
Sue Yeates, from the junior school, said: "Everyone who attended said it was a wonderful service and the children sang their hearts out. It was obvious that staff and children had worked extremely hard to make this a delightful service."
See this week's (9 October) Pocklington Post for more pictures.


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The creep evolution was followed by conducting magnetic measurements on ferromagnetic steel samples exposed to different creep strains at a constant temperature. 410 stainless steel (410 SS) rods were submitted to creep at applying a constant stress of 124 MPa for different creep times. A magnetic hysteresis curve was generated for every sample. It was found that the shape of the hysteresis curves varied with creep time. The extent of creep was assessed by measuring magnetic saturation, coercivity, and remanence. The changes in microstructure due to creep are related to variations in magnetic properties, which are explained in terms of possible magnetic domain pinning. It was observed that the microstructural changes due to creep are better correlated with the coercivity of the material. In summary, it is feasible to use a magnetoelastic sensor to detect the partial level of creep in a ferromagnetic material by nondestructive examination.
Sensing Creep Evolution in 410 Stainless Steel by Magnetic Measurements
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Polar, A., Indacochea, J. E., and Wang, M. L. (September 10, 2010). "Sensing Creep Evolution in 410 Stainless Steel by Magnetic Measurements." ASME. J. Eng. Mater. Technol. October 2010; 132(4): 041004. _URL_
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Salt and Soda Soak: A Radiation Detox Bath
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A BATH RECIPE TO NEUTRALIZE IONIZING RADIATION EXPOSURE
MARILEE NELSON
Branch Basics
Salt and Soda Soak to Neutralize Radiation Exposure (after airplane travel) | Branch Basics
This salt and soda soak is a radiation-neutralizing bath designed to help you detox and to clear your system of ionizing radiation, a particularly invasive environmental factor that can devastate your immune system. A salt and soda soak is an ideal way to detox after taking a long airplane trip. Flying on an airplane increases your exposure because you are exposed to high levels of gamma-ray radiation at high altitude levels. In addition, if you go through the full-body back scatter X-ray scanner, you will expose your body to small, bioaccumulative doses of ionizing radiation. The Federal Aviation Administration and the U. S. Department of Transportation have stated that radiation exposure from flying can increase risks if you are a frequent flyer, pregnant, a pilot or airline crew member.1 This bath is also effective after medical X-rays, dental X-rays, CAT and PET scans, and other medical diagnostic tests that expose the body to ionizing radiation.
When to Try a Salt and Soda Soak:
 - after airplane travel
 - after a medical x-ray
 - after a dental x-ray
 - following CT or PET scans
 - following any diagnostic tests that expose your body to radiation
RADIATION = ACIDIC, SALT & BAKING SODA = ALKALINE
Radiation is acidifying to the system, but a salt and soda soak, which is highly alkaline, helps neutralize this effect. This radiation soak can be done two to three times per week to help counteract the radiation and to eliminate toxins from the body's largest organ, the skin.
If you recently traveled in an airplane, this salt and soda bath can be particularly helpful to neutralize your radiation exposure from the flight. Take the radiation bath as soon after the flight as possible, especially when you return from your trip. If possible, continue taking a salt and soda soak daily for a week following your trip.
Salt and Soda Soak to Neutralize Radiation Exposure (after airplane travel) | Branch Basics
SALT AND SODA SOAK INSTRUCTIONS
 1. Dissolve one to two pounds of salt* with one to two pounds of baking soda in a hot bath. Use more for a larger bathtub.
 2. Soak for 40 minutes with most of your body submerged. If the water is too hot, you may experience dizziness or fatigue. Use a meat or candy thermometer to measure the water temperature – do not go over 104 degrees.
*Use common salt (sodium chloride) salt, not Epsom salt (magnesium chloride), for this bath. Morton's pickling salt or sea salt are common options sold in most grocery stores. Look for pure salt on the ingredients (no additives). Other options include mixing salt from a feed store (ground to a fine consistency), or coarse salt used for water softening (sold in 25-50 pound bags). However, be aware that coarse salt will be harder to dissolve than the other options.
Precautions
 - If you are feeling very weak, start with 100 degrees or below.
 - If you feel like you need to get out because it is too hot, add cold water until you are able to relax and enjoy the bath.
 - If you have a weak heart or if you get palpitations, you should not submerge your chest during the bath.
 - If you become dizzy or experience rapid heartbeat during the bath, slowly get out of the tub with someone's assistance.
 - If you have any reason to believe that the bath may not be right for you to do, please consult with your doctor before attempting to take one.
 - If you do not have a water filter for your bath tub, you can neutralize chemicals, chlorine and chloramines in the water by adding Microhydrin. Open up five capsules of the supplement directly into the bath water before you add the salt or baking soda.
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_URL_


stop protection does not prevent Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling from terminating an instance when the instance is unhealthy or during scale-in events.
 - You cannot enable stop protection for instance store-backed instances.
 - You cannot enable stop protection for Spot Instances.
 - The Amazon EC2 API follows an eventual consistency model when you enable or disable stop protection. For more information, see Eventual consistency in the Amazon EC2 API Reference.
Enable stop protection for an instance at launch
You can enable stop protection for an instance when launching the instance using one of the following methods.
Console
To enable stop protection for an instance at launch
 1. Open the Amazon EC2 console at _URL_
 2. On the dashboard, choose Launch instance.
 3. Configure your instance in the new launch instance wizard.
 To enable stop protection, under Advanced details, for Stop protection, choose Enable.
Amazon CLI
To enable stop protection for an instance at launch
Use the run-instances Amazon CLI command to launch the instance, and specify the disable-api-stop parameter.
aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id ami-a1b2c3d4e5example \ --instance-type t3.micro \ --key-name MyKeyPair \ --disable-api-stop \ ...
Enable stop protection for a running or stopped instance
You can enable stop protection for an instance while the instance is running or stopped using one of the following methods.
Console
To enable stop protection for a running or stopped instance
 1. Open the Amazon EC2 console at _URL_
 2. In the left navigator, choose Instances.
 3. Select the instance, and then choose Actions, Instance settings, Change stop protection.
 4. Select the Enable check box, and then choose Save.
Amazon CLI
To enable stop protection for a running or stopped instance
Use the modify-instance-attribute Amazon CLI command and specify the disable-api-stop parameter.
aws ec2 modify-instance-attribute \ --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \ --disable-api-stop
Disable stop protection for a running or stopped instance
You can disable stop protection for a running or stopped instance using one of the following methods.
Console
To disable stop protection for a running or stopped instance
 1. Open the Amazon EC2 console at _URL_
 2. In the left navigator, choose Instances.
 3. Select the instance, and then choose Actions, Instance settings, Change stop protection.
 4. Clear the Enable check box, and then choose Save.
Amazon CLI
To disable stop protection for a running or stopped instance
Use the modify-instance-attribute Amazon CLI command and specify the no-disable-api-stop parameter.
aws ec2 modify-instance-attribute \ --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \ --no-disable-api-stop
Modify a stopped instance
You can change the instance type, user data, and EBS-optimization attributes of a stopped instance using the Amazon Web Services Management Console or the command line interface. You can't use the Amazon Web Services Management Console to modify the DeleteOnTermination, kernel, or RAM disk attributes.
To modify an instance attribute
To modify an instance attribute using the command line
You can use one of the following commands. For more information about these command line interfaces see Access Amazon EC2.
Find all running and stopped instances
You can find all your running and stopped instances across all Amazon Web Services Regions on a single page in Amazon EC2 Global View. This is especially useful for taking inventory and finding forgotten instances. For information about how to use Global View, see List and filter resources across Regions using Amazon EC2 Global View.
Troubleshoot stopping your instance
If you have stopped your Amazon EBS-backed instance and it appears "stuck" in the stopping state, you can forcibly stop it. For more information, see Troubleshoot stopping your instance.


1793 Angel Number Spiritual Meaning
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Angel number 1793 meaning
What Does 1793 Mean?
1793=1+7+9+3=20, 2+0=2
If you see angel number 1793, the message relates to the field of relationships and personality development and says that Actions taken for the purpose of self-improvement can lead to solving your problems on a personal level. There is no need to go to unnecessary trainings and look out over your glasses in search of a potential spouse. Try to actually improve your intellectual level, and you will have a much more real chance of success.
Detailed significance of 1793 single digits
Angel number 1793 represents a vibration spectrum of number 1, number 7, as well as nine (9) and number 3 an
The Seven in the message of the angels means that you have ceased to see the difference between your abilities and your duties. The fact that others do not possess your talents is not a reason for becoming "a servant for everybody" and taking on someone else's work. Consider that it will be almost impossible to get rid of it.
The Nine, appearing in the message you received from above, means that the qualities of this number - goodwill, the ability to understand and forgive - allowed you to safely resolve the situation that seemed hopeless. Angels recommend that you take these properties of your nature as a basis in order to use them under any circumstances.
The Three in the message of the angels is a veiled compliment. You have creatively approached solving a trivial problem, and achieved the desired results. One can but hope that the experience gained will benefit you, and you will continue to treat everyday situations as if your life depended on each of them.
1793 numerology meaning
1 - 3
- - -
7 - 9
The combination of the One and the Seven is a "trademark" of total bad luck. If you meet number 17 too often, then it is time you stopped relying on luck and began acting thoughtfully and purposefully. You will be surprised to realize how simple and effective it is unless you rush or give way to your emotions.
Get ready for a situation in which romance is mixed with life experience in a ratio of 5:1. Probably, you will soon fall in love, and all your logical constructions, all your rules of logic will be powerless against the overwhelming feeling. Do not try to keep the remnants of common sense and do not reproach yourself for doing foolish things. There is no shame in losing your head.
You will have to drink the cup of the bitterest poison: become the object of envy. You managed to do what others did not, and your relationship cracked. If you feel bad because of this, put it down to common luck. People willingly forgive luckiness, but they never forgive superiority.
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We know Muggle parents can have a magical child, but could magical parents have a Muggle child?
Depends what you mean by 'Muggle'.
A Squib is a person with no magical powers born to magical parents. They fall somewhere in between a wizard and a Muggle: while unable to actually perform magic, they can still access the magical world. From the Pottermore fact file:
Humans with little or no magical talent born into wizarding families, who are looked down on by the wizarding world
Appearance: Usually dressed like the rest of wizard-kind
Magic Abilities: Able to access the wizarding world, unlike Muggles, and can use certain magical objects and creatures
We even see a couple of these in the main HP stories: Argus Filch, the unpleasant janitor of Hogwarts, and Arabella Figg, the cat-loving neighbour of the Dursleys. But according to Ron, they're not very common:
A Squib is someone who was born into a wizarding family but hasn't got any magic powers. Kind of the opposite of Muggle-born wizards, but Squibs are quite unusual.
-- Ron Weasley, HP and the Chamber of Secrets
See also Is a Squib a Muggle?


How far is texas from mexico
How many hours is Texas from Mexico?
Flying time from Texas to Mexico The total flight duration from Texas to Mexico is 1 hour, 44 minutes.
How far is Dallas Texas from the Mexican border?
Distance between Dallas and Mexico City is 1503 kilometers ( 934 miles ). Driving distance from Dallas to Mexico City is 1822 kilometers (1132 miles). Estimated Travel Time Between Dallas and Mexico City.
Average Speed Travel Time
60 mph (97 km/h) 18 hours 46 minutes
70 mph (112 km/h) 16 hours 15 minutes
How far is Mexico from Houston Texas?
752 miles
How far is Texas from Cancun?
1,099.05 mi
Which Texan city is closest to the Mexican border?
Is it safe to drive to Mexico from Texas?
Yes. It is safe. The roads in Mexico are excellent. Of course bad things could happen anywhere, and road rule vary.
How long is a flight from Mexico to Dallas?
Flight time from Mexico City to Dallas, TX is 2 hours 40 minutes. Non-stop flight time is around 2 hours 45 minutes. Quickest one-stop flight takes close to 5 hours. However, some airlines could take as long as 11 hours based on the stopover destination and waiting duration.
How far is Mexico from Texas by car?
Distance between Texas City and Mexico City is 1186 kilometers (737 miles). Driving distance from Texas City to Mexico City is 1658 kilometers (1030 miles).
How far is it between two locations?
You might be interested: What do things cost in mexico
How far is Mexico from Houston plane?
765 miles
How far is Dallas from Houston?
225 miles
How far away is Cancun by plane?
The shortest distance (air line) between Mexico-City and Cancun is 805.50 mi (1,296.32 km).
How far is Cancun from Dallas?
1008 miles
How longs the flight to Cancun?
around 10 hours Mexico


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In this paper, we demonstrate the application of deep neural networks (DNNs) for processing the reflectance spectrum from a fiberoptic temperature sensor composed of densely inscribed fiber Bragg gratings (FBG). Such sensors are commonly avoided in practice since close arrangement of short FBGs results in distortion of the spectrum caused by mutual interference between gratings. In our work the temperature sensor contained 50 FBGs with the length of 0.95 mm, edge-to-edge distance of 0.05 mm and arranged in the 1500–1600 nm spectral range. Instead of solving the direct peak detection problem for distorted signal, we applied DNNs to predict temperature distribution from entire reflectance spectrum registered by the sensor. We propose an experimental calibration setup where the dense FBG sensor is located close to an array of sparse FBG sensors. The goal of DNNs is to predict the positions of the reflectance peaks of the reference sparse FBG sensors from the reflectance spectrum of the dense FBG sensor. We show that a convolution neural network is able to predict the positions of FBG reflectance peaks of sparse sensors with mean absolute error of 7.8 pm that is slightly higher than the hardware reused interrogator equal to 5 pm. We believe that dense FBG sensors assisted with DNNs have a high potential to increase spatial resolution and also extend the length of a fiber optical sensors.
Предметные области OECD FOS+WOS
- 2.02 ЭЛЕКТРОТЕХНИКА, ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ ТЕХНИКА, ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
- 1.04 ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
- 2.04.II ИНЖЕНЕРИЯ, ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ
- 2.11.OA ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ И ИЗМЕРИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ПРИБОРЫ.
- 29 ФИЗИКА


text:
Estonian Academic Agricultural Society
Estonian Academic Agricultural Society in _PHONE_
The AAS was established in 1920 in Tartu Univesity (reopened in 1919). Members of the Society were the students (up to 449 in 1928) as well as the lecturers of the Faculty of Agronomy. The objective of the extracurricular activities of the AAS was to prepare the students for their future profession. Publishing activities were of great importance – the Society's journal ("Agronoomia") was published and manuals were compiled. The AAS was liquidated by Soviet power in 1940.
Ten Years of the Academic Society of Agriculture
The Academic Agricultural Society was re-established in 1989. The journal of Agricultural Science has been published since 1990, five numbers per year. Since 1996 the scientific annual conferences have been organized and two issues of the Transactions of the EAA Society have been published. To appreciate the scientific work of the members of the EAA Society three honoraria have been given and the honorary members have been elected. There are more than 250 members of the EAA Society.


text:
What are the average Kalbāt in Afghanistan weather conditions like in June? What are your chances of getting caught up in some rain? What about snow, or high and low temperatures during this month? We got the answers for you!
What's the weather like in Kalbāt in June?
On average, it is maximum 100° in June in Kalbāt and at least around 82° degrees. In June there are 4 days of rainfall with a total of 2.8 inches and it will be dry 26 days in this month for Kalbāt.
- Maximum temperature:
- Minimum temperature:
- Dry days:
- Days with rain:
- 2.8 in
- Average hours of sun per day:
- 5 hour
- Average wind force:
- 2 Bft
- Average UV index:
View current weather for Kalbāt


text:
Tuesday, February 16, 2010
We are produd to present: Tea Dances at 2 PM Sundays
On Sunday afternoons (SLT), we will hold Tea Dances at the newly opened Blue Hall.
What is a Tea Dance?
A tea dance, or thé dansant (French: literally dancing tea) is an afternoon or early-evening dance. The function evolved from the concept of the afternoon tea, and traces its origin back to the French colonization of Morocco. Books on Victorian Era etiquette even included instructions for hosting such gatherings. A frequent feature of tea dances was the presence of a live orchestra – often referred to as a palm court orchestra – playing light classical music. The types of dances performed during tea dances included Waltzes, Tangos and, by the late 1920s, The Charleston.
To attract a live orchestra is not easy so we have chosen to book up Shasta Soulstar and Jean Munro in the coming months.
See you in SL's new ballroom on Sunday at 02:00 SLT (23:00 CET)


text: We present the use of an entropy focus criterion to enable automatic focusing of motion corrupted magnetic resonance images. We demonstrate the principle using illustrative examples from cooperative volunteers. Our technique can determine unknown patient motion or use knowledge of motion from other measures as a starting estimate. The motion estimate is used to compensate the acquired data and is iteratively refined using the image entropy. Entropy focuses the whole image principally by favoring the removal of motion induced ghosts and blurring from otherwise dark regions of the image. Using only the image data, and no special hardware or pulse sequences, we demonstrate correction for arbitrary rigid-body translational motion in the imaging plane and for a single rotation. Extension to three-dimensional (3-D) and more general motion should be possible. The algorithm is able to determine volunteer motion well. The mean absolute deviation between algorithm and navigator-echo-determined motion is comparable to the displacement step size used in the algorithm. Local deviations from the recorded motion or navigator-determined motion are explained and we indicate how enhanced focus criteria may be derived. In all cases we were able to compensate images for patient motion, reducing blurring and ghosting.


text:
Price competition between store brands and national brands: determinants of price elasticities for cheese products
Store brands and national brands (Kraft) account for eighty percent of the retail cheese market in the United States. The goal of this study is to estimate brand demand elasticities and reveal factors that determine price elasticities for store and national brands of cheese; more importantly, to provide implications for marketing managers. Data used in this study are store-level scanner data provided by a national supermarket chain in the Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area (CMA). Based on product forms, cheese is classified into five product categories: shredded, sliced, chunk, snack, and miscellaneous. Six stores are included in the data set and these stores are selected from geographic areas that can be described as being populated by higherand lower-income consumers. A two-stage modeling process is utilized in this study. First, brand demand elasticities are estimated with respect to various store locations, cheese product forms, and package sizes. Second, a meta-analysis is applied to reveal the factors that determine price elasticities of store and national brands. This process involves regressing the estimated price elasticities of store and national brands on the determinants of elasticities: store location, market share, product form, and package size. Both the nonlinear Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) and linear approximation AIDS (LA/AIDS) are utilized in the first stage to estimate brand demand elasticities. Given five product categories and two income groups, a total of 20 demand systems are estimated for the two AIDS models. Before estimating the two versions of AIDS model, the unit-root test was initially conducted to confirm stationarity of the time-series variables. This study provides a rich knowledge base for retail store managers and manufacturers to use for maximizing sales and profits. Results from the first stage demand systems indicate that compared with store brands, consumers are very sensitive to national brands price changes for most cheese items even in higher-income areas. The second stage meta-analysis shows that store location, market share, product form, and package size affect price elasticities for store and national brands; moreover, the estimated demand elasticities between AIDS and LA/AIDS models are not significantly different.
School:The Ohio State University
School Location:USA - Ohio
Source Type:Master's Thesis
Keywords:store brands national cheese
Date of Publication:01/01/2004


Take the 2-minute tour ×
I have an array of objects, some of which respond to :description, and I want to get the description from the first one with a truthy description. I could do this:
objects.detect{|o| o.try(:description)}.description
or this:
objects.map{|o| o.try(:description)}.detect{|o| o}
but the first isn't DRY (description is in there twice) and the second iterates through the whole array before finding the value. Is there anything in the ruby standard library, or in Rails' extensions to it, which would let me do something like this:
objects.detect_and_return{|o| o.try(:description)}
I know I could write it easily enough, but the standard libraries are big enough that I might not need to. Is there a function which works like my detect_and_return?
share|improve this question
Is there a functional programming term for this (apart from lazy evaluation)? – Andrew Grimm Aug 14 '11 at 23:29
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1 Answer
up vote 6 down vote accepted
I haven't seen such a method, and the closest I found was a method capture_first which I found in the gem merb-cache. Seems they stumbled on the same problem and implemented this:
module Enumerable
 def capture_first
 each do |o|
 return yield(o) || next
You could also take a look at the Array and Enumerable methods in the Ruby facets library and see if you find something similar. Facets contains quite a lot of goodies, so you might get lucky.
share|improve this answer
Indeed - Enumerable#find_yield, aka Enumerable#map_detect. Thanks - I'd not heard about facets before. – Simon Aug 3 '11 at 13:45
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Your Answer


Blade Path and the Ideal Blade
Defining and studying an "ideal blade" has informed our blade innovation over the years and has led to the development of our most efficient blades: the Smoothie2 Vortex Edge and Fat2 blades.
The Typical Blade Path During the Drive
Contrary to how it might look, an oar blade does not travel in a continual arc through the water as represented in Figure 1. This would only be true if the boat were tied up to a dock. The typical path of the blade, as the boat moves past the point of entry, is the complex movement shown in Figure 2.
Figure 1: The assumed blade path.
Figure 2: What the blade path is typically.
Below, the blade path is illustrated by an image taken from an overhead video of an actual oar in the water.
We define this typical blade path as having four distinct phases:
 - Phase 1: Forward Blade Motion—The blade moves significantly forward, toward the finish line.
 - Phase 2: Outward Blade Motion—The blade moves outward, away from the boat.
 - Phase 3: Backward Blade Motion—The blade moves backward, toward the starting line.
 - Phase 4: Inward Blade Motion—The blade moves inward, toward the boat.
Having identified the typical blade path, we can now examine how a theoretical ideal blade would move and what this might tell us about how to best harness the rower's effort during the drive.
The Ideal Blade
We define the ideal blade as having:
 - Zero slip perpendicular to the blade surface.
 - No resistance to movement in line with the shaft; in other words, it would glide.
 - The ability to rotate in the water. We will define the point of rotation as the point where the blade and shaft join.
Developing a New Blade Path
Keeping in mind that boat movement influences blade path, and that blade movement is defined by the characteristics of the ideal blade, we plotted what the ideal blade path would be. We have assumed that the boat speed would be the same as for the typical path, so the position of the oarlock is the same as in each frame of the typical path diagram. Each new oar position was then plotted between the oarlock and the new blade position as defined by our ideal blade. See Figure 3.
Figure 3. The ideal blade path
In Figure 4 we have superimposed the ideal path (green) and the typical path (red) with the blades removed for clarity.
Observation 1: Shorter Outboard Length
Our first observation is the handle positions noted by the circle. It appears as though the ideal oar has not completed the stroke. To adjust for this we shortened the outboard length used with the ideal blade and re-plotted as before. This is illustrated in Figure 5.
Figure 4
Figure 5
Observation 2: Slower Rotation at Beginning of Drive
After superimposing the two blade paths, we noted that at the beginning of the drive, the ideal oar rotates more slowly than the typical oar and then speeds up in the second half of the drive.
To the rower, this means the ideal blade will feel heavier early in the drive and feel lighter after the oar reaches perpendicular. From a physiological standpoint, it makes sense to maximize blade efficiency at the same point of the stroke when the rower is using his or her large muscles to power the drive. From the perpendicular to the finish, only the upper body and arms are engaged, so it also makes sense that the load becomes lighter and handle speed increases in this phase of the drive.
Observation 3: Less Work Required to Move the Same Speed
Once the ideal oar was shortened, we were able to achieve the same catch and finish angles and the same amount of drive time as that of the oar in the typical blade path. The boat also moved the same distance, indicating that it moved at the same speed regardless of which oar was used. Because the outboard lever is shorter in the ideal blade path, the force on the handle is less, which means that less work is required to move the boat the same speed. This also means that if the same force is applied on the handle, the force on the end of the shorter oar will be greater. In other words, the rower will get more speed for equal effort.
Less effort, same speed
Equal effort, more speed
Observation 4: Less Slip
By observing blade movement during oar rotation, we noted that the ideal blade slips less. Note the image below. The slip pattern of the ideal blade is on the right. Of course, this is expected by definition of the "ideal blade."
We also see that the typical blade slips more during the first part of the drive and doesn't slip enough during the last part of the drive. The area shaded red indicates a backwatering condition where the part of the blade near the shaft produces some negative thrust, or drag. This is created by the combination of blade rotation and forward movement of the boat.
Typical Blade
Ideal Blade
Pursuing a Blade that Approaches the Theoretical Ideal
With an increased understanding of what would produce an efficient blade, we set off to design a new blade by targeting specific blade features.
 - Surface area—Increased surface areas tend to resist slippage perpendicular to the blade surface.
 - Curvature/hook—Flatter blades generate a heavier feel earlier in the drive, allowing for slower rotation.
 - Tip characteristics—Vortex generating features reduce slippage perpendicular to the blade surface.
 - Tip shape—Tapered blade edges create a force on the back of the blade, increase lift, and reduce slip, much like the delta wing effect in aeronautics.
We built these features into our Smoothie2 Vortex Edge and Fat2 blades, making them the most efficient blades we offer. Read more about how we conduct on water testing.


text:
How to Price Resin Art: A Comprehensive Guide
Resin art has gained immense popularity in recent years, with its captivating designs and vibrant colors. As an artist, it is important to not only create stunning resin art pieces but also to price them appropriately. Determining the right price for your resin art can be a daunting task, but with some careful consideration and understanding of various factors, you can confidently set a fair price for your creations. In this article, we will delve into the crucial aspects of pricing resin art and provide answers to frequently asked questions.
Understanding the Costs Involved
Before setting a price for your resin art, it is essential to consider the costs involved in creating each piece. These costs can be divided into two categories:
1. Material Costs: This includes the cost of resin, pigments, additives, and any other materials used in the creation of your artwork. It is important to accurately calculate the amount of material used in each piece to ensure that you are covering these expenses.
2. Overhead Costs: Overhead costs encompass the expenses associated with running your art business, such as studio rent, utilities, marketing, packaging, and shipping. These costs should be factored into the pricing equation to ensure that you are not operating at a loss.
Pricing Factors to Consider
Once you have determined the costs involved, several factors should be considered when pricing your resin art:
1. Size: Larger resin art pieces generally require more materials and time, making them more expensive to create. Larger pieces also tend to command higher prices due to their visual impact.
2. Complexity: Intricate designs, multiple layers, and elaborate techniques require more time and skill, thereby increasing the value of your artwork.
3. Experience and Reputation: As an artist, your experience and reputation play a significant role in determining the price of your resin art. Established artists with a recognized brand and a strong following can command higher prices.
4. Time: The amount of time invested in creating a piece should be considered when pricing resin art. This includes not only the time spent on the actual artwork but also the preparation, curing, and finishing processes.
5. Unique Features: If your resin art incorporates unique or rare materials, such as gold leaf, gemstones, or reclaimed wood, it can add value to your piece and justify a higher price.
6. Market Demand: Understanding the current market demand for resin art is crucial when pricing your artwork. Researching similar pieces by other artists and monitoring trends can give you a sense of what buyers are willing to pay.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
1. How do I determine the appropriate profit margin for my resin art?
The profit margin should cover your material costs, overhead costs, and leave you with a reasonable profit. A common practice is to aim for a 30-50% profit margin.
2. Should I consider the time spent on failed or experimental pieces when pricing my resin art?
It is generally not advisable to include the time spent on failed or experimental pieces in your pricing. Consider it as a learning experience and focus on pricing successful pieces instead.
3. Can I increase the price of my resin art over time?
Yes, as your skills improve and your reputation grows, it is reasonable to increase your prices gradually. However, it is essential to strike a balance and avoid sudden price hikes that may deter potential buyers.
4. Should I offer discounts or promotions for my resin art?
Offering discounts or promotions can be a useful marketing tool to attract new customers or reward loyal ones. However, be mindful of not undervaluing your work in the process.
5. How often should I reassess my pricing strategy?
It is recommended to reassess your pricing strategy periodically, especially when you introduce new techniques, materials, or styles. Stay updated with market trends and always strive for a fair and competitive price.
6. Should I consider the cost of packaging and shipping in my pricing?
Yes, if you plan to offer shipping services, it is crucial to consider the cost of packaging materials and shipping fees when determining your prices.
7. How can I justify higher prices compared to other artists?
Focus on highlighting the unique aspects of your resin art, such as your signature style, use of premium materials, or exceptional craftsmanship. Emphasize the value that sets your work apart from others.
8. Should I offer different pricing tiers based on the quality of my resin art?
It is a common practice to offer different pricing tiers to cater to a wider range of buyers. This allows you to accommodate both budget-conscious customers and those seeking premium, high-end pieces.
9. How do I price commissioned resin art?
Pricing commissioned resin art can be challenging since it involves customized work. Consider the size, complexity, and additional requirements of the commission, and factor in any extra time or materials needed.
10. Can I negotiate the price of my resin art?
While some artists may be open to negotiation, it is important to set a price that adequately reflects the value of your work. Be prepared to explain the reasoning behind your pricing structure and consider the potential impact on your reputation.
11. What if my resin art fails to sell at the initial price I set?
If your resin art does not sell at the price you initially set, it may be worth reassessing your pricing strategy. Consider adjusting the price, exploring new marketing avenues, or seeking feedback from potential buyers.
12. How can I effectively communicate the value of my resin art to potential buyers?
Utilize your website, social media platforms, and any other marketing channels to showcase the unique qualities of your work. High-quality photographs, detailed descriptions, and personal stories behind your creations can help convey the value of your resin art.
In conclusion, pricing resin art requires careful consideration of various factors, including material costs, overhead expenses, size, complexity, experience, and market demand. By understanding these aspects and answering common questions, you can confidently set a fair price that reflects the value of your resin art. Remember, pricing should be flexible but also align with the effort, time, and skill invested in each piece.


text:
Wednesday, January 10, 2007
Answer on What is the difference between turin italy and torino italy?
Turin and Torino are the same city. Torino is the Italian name for the city and Turin is the Anglicised name. The tradition of changing place (and person) names to a more "English" form dates back to the Middle Ages at least.
The alternate namings arent't just limited to English speakers. During the opening ceremonies of the 2006 Olympics, many of the country name on the standards that were carried before the athletes as they entered the stadium had Italian versions of their true names. For example, the United States was shown as Stati Uniti d'America and the Netherlands was shown as Paesi Bassi.


Convert Circular thou to ha (Circular thou to Hectare)
Circular thou into Hectare
 numbers in scientific notation
Direct link to this calculator:
How many Hectare make 1 Circular thou?
1 Circular thou = 0.000 000 000 000 050 670 75 Hectare [ha] - Measurement calculator that can be used to convert Circular thou to Hectare, among others.
Convert Circular thou to Hectare (Circular thou to ha):
With this calculator, it is possible to enter the value to be converted together with the original measurement unit; for example, '844 Circular thou'. In so doing, either the full name of the unit or its abbreviation can be used. Then, the calculator determines the category of the measurement unit of measure that is to be converted, in this case 'Area'. After that, it converts the entered value into all of the appropriate units known to it. In the resulting list, you will be sure also to find the conversion you originally sought. Alternatively, the value to be converted can be entered as follows: '21 Circular thou to ha' or '37 Circular thou into ha' or '5 Circular thou -> Hectare' or '50 Circular thou = ha' or '62 Circular thou to Hectare' or '12 Circular thou into Hectare'. For this alternative, the calculator also figures out immediately into which unit the original value is specifically to be converted. Regardless which of these possibilities one uses, it saves one the cumbersome search for the appropriate listing in long selection lists with myriad categories and countless supported units. All of that is taken over for us by the calculator and it gets the job done in a fraction of a second.
Furthermore, the calculator makes it possible to use mathematical expressions. As a result, not only can numbers be reckoned with one another, such as, for example, '(94 * 4) Circular thou'. But different units of measurement can also be coupled with one another directly in the conversion. That could, for example, look like this: '844 Circular thou + 2532 Hectare' or '23mm x 71cm x 16dm =? cm^3'. The units of measure combined in this way naturally have to fit together and make sense in the combination in question.


text:
Update: Using LEDs for Instrument Cluster Warning Lights 941046
Traditionally, automotive instrument clusters have been illuminated using incandescent bulbs. Failures of these bulbs are a source of warranty and repair costs. LED lamps can reduce these costs. In addition, LED lamps have a number of other benefits for instrument cluster designs.
This paper describes the design of a hybrid instrument cluster using LED lamps for telltale warning lights and bulbs for gauge lighting. This approach provides a very cost effective design since most telltale warning lights can be illuminated with a single LED. This approach eliminates three quarters of the bulbs in a typical design.
Previous SAE papers, 870211 and 900474, have also discussed the use of LED lamps for telltale lighting. These papers used very specialized lamps. This paper discusses several industry standard LED lamp packages in both through-hole and SMT package configurations. Lighting measurements have been done at instrument cluster depths of 10 to 41 mm, to cover most applications.


text:
blend intophrasal verb
Definition of blend into
1 : to gradually become the same as or part of (something) One color blends into another. where the city blends into the suburbs
2 : to look like (one's surroundings) The animal's dark fur enables it to blend into the forest.
3 : to look like one belongs in (something) He tried to blend into the crowd. A good journalist can easily blend into a community.
What did you just call me?! A Quiz


text:
This article describes a dataset of synthetic images representing biological scenery as captured by a Fourier Lightfield Microscope (FLMic). It includes 22,416 images related to eight scenes composed of 3D models of objects typical for biological samples, such as red blood cells and bacteria, and categorized into Cells and Filaments groups. For each scene, two types of image data structures are provided: 51 × 51 Elemental Images (EIs) representing Densely Sampled Light Fields (DSLF) and 201 images composing Z-Scans of the scenes. Auxiliary data also includes information about camera intrinsic and extrinsic calibration parameters, object descriptions, and MATLAB scripts for camera pose compensation. The images have been generated using Blender. The dataset can be used to develop and assess methods for volumetric reconstruction from Light Field (LF) images captured by a FLMic.
- Jufo-taso 1


text:
RSS receives ICT green award from IFGICT
The International Federation of Global Information and Communication Technology (IFGICT) presented Ahmed Masadeh, Executive Director of ICT for Development Sector at the Royal Scientific Society (RSS), on behalf of the Royal Scientific Society, a shield of honour in the field of green information technology granted by the federation.
Masadeh highlighted that marking a first for the Middle East and GCC region, the RSS has received the most prestigious award given by the IFGICT, designating it as a "Green Business".
This certification recognises the achievements of key organisations in raising their ICT infrastructures to world-leading standards, according to a RSS statement.
He also added that the Green Business Certificate of quality was awarded based on a comprehensive ICT audit that was carried out over the course of almost a year, during which time the IFGICT representative in Jordan Metanoia Training and Consulting worked closely with the RSS staff.
"With the full and constant support and collaboration of the RSS management, the process of certification was achieved in record time, despite the difficult and challenging times faced due to the corona pandemic," said Masadeh.
The process comprised of several phases, starting with internal documentation control, followed by an internal audit of the infrastructure of the RSS Data Centre and each department of the RSS ICT for Development Sector and, finally, the comprehensive training of relevant RSS staff, he said.
Implementing the IFGICT ICT standards helps committed organisations to achieve coherent ICT quality management to enhance organisational development and greatly improve the quality of services and products provided for stakeholders and customers. It also helps to maximise employee satisfaction and skills-development, he added.
At the end of the ceremony, Samah Alafeef, CEO of Metanoia Training and Consulting as a MENA Regional Officer of the IFGICT presented the award to the RSS. Whereas Belal Ayoub, IFGICT Jordan Officer, presented the RSS project team with certificates of appreciation for their outstanding efforts.
Source: Jordan Times. Link: _URL_


Edit or Delete a Mapped Device
Deleting a mapped device from the Map Devices page only deletes the icon from the selected floorplan image. To delete a device, see Edit or Delete a Device.
To edit or delete a mapped device:
 1. Click Device Mapping to display the Map Devices page.
 2. In the field to the right, begin typing the name of the location or indoor location where the device is mapped, then click to select the location. Once a location is selected, its floorplan or map image is displayed along with icons representing any previously mapped devices.
 3. To increase the size or rotate the icon on the image, click the icon, then click or to make the icon smaller or larger or click the or to rotate the icon.
 4. To reposition a device, click the Map button beside the device in the section to the left of the image, then click an area on the image to re-place the icon.
 5. To delete the icon, click the beside the device in the section to the left.


steampipe plugin install azure
Table: azure_management_lock - Query Azure Management Locks using SQL
Azure Management Lock is a feature within Microsoft Azure that helps prevent accidental deletion or modification of Azure resources. It allows administrators to apply a 'CanNotDelete' or 'ReadOnly' lock on a subscription, resource group, or resource to protect it from being inadvertently deleted or modified. These locks can be used across various Azure resources, including virtual machines, storage accounts, and more.
Table Usage Guide
The azure_management_lock table provides insights into Management Locks within Microsoft Azure. As an Azure administrator or a DevOps engineer, explore lock-specific details through this table, including their level (CanNotDelete or ReadOnly), scope, and associated resources. Utilize it to uncover information about locks, such as those applied on critical resources, to ensure their accidental deletion or modification is prevented.
Examples
List of resources where the management locks are applied
This example demonstrates how to identify resources that have management locks applied to them within the Azure environment. This could be useful for administrators who need to manage access controls or troubleshoot issues related to locked resources.
select
name,
split_part(id, '/', 8) as resource_type,
split_part(id, '/', 9) as resource_name
from
azure_management_lock;
Error: SQLite does not support split_part function.
Resources and lock levels
Uncover the details of specific Azure resources and their associated lock levels. This can help you assess what resources are locked at what level, aiding in security and access management.
select
name,
split_part(id, '/', 8) as resource_type,
split_part(id, '/', 9) as resource_name,
lock_level
from
azure_management_lock;
Error: SQLite does not support split
or string_to_array functions.
Schema for azure_management_lock
NameTypeOperatorsDescription
_ctxjsonbSteampipe context in JSON form.
akasjsonbArray of globally unique identifier strings (also known as) for the resource.
cloud_environmenttextThe Azure Cloud Environment.
idtextContains ID to identify a lock uniquely.
lock_leveltextThe level of the lock.
nametext=The friendly name that identifies management lock.
notestextContains the notes about the lock.
ownersjsonbA list of owners of the lock.
resource_grouptext=The resource group which holds this resource.
scopetextContains the scope of the lock.
sp_connection_nametext=, !=, ~~, ~~*, !~~, !~~*Steampipe connection name.
sp_ctxjsonbSteampipe context in JSON form.
subscription_idtext=, !=, ~~, ~~*, !~~, !~~*The Azure Subscription ID in which the resource is located.
titletextTitle of the resource.
typetextThe resource type of the lock.
Export
This table is available as a standalone Exporter CLI. Steampipe exporters are stand-alone binaries that allow you to extract data using Steampipe plugins without a database.
You can download the tarball for your platform from the Releases page, but it is simplest to install them with the steampipe_export_installer.sh script:
/bin/sh -c "$(curl -fsSL _URL_ -- azure
You can pass the configuration to the command with the --config argument:
steampipe_export_azure --config '<your_config>' azure_management_lock


Take the 2-minute tour ×
I have a some thumbnail in azure blob storage and thumbnail-URL in azure table. I want to retrieve thumbnail URL. After that, when I click on this URL it will show the full image from azure blob. Anybody help me. What is the query that I should use?
share|improve this question
1 Answer 1
The URL-click part should be as straightforward as any other embedded img link, as long as your blob is publicly accessible.
I don't know what your entity looks like, but let's just pretend you have a table called ImageDetails, and you have an entity called ImageDetail with a property called ThumbnailURL. You could query the table with something like this (you'd probably want to subclass TableServiceContext - this is a simple example):
 var imageDetailQuery = CloudStorageAccount.DevelopmentStorageAccount
 var imageDetail = (from d in imageDetailQuery where... select d).FirstOrDefault();
At this point, assuming you have an ImageDetail object, you can just access:
And build up your tag, either inline or in code:
var imgTag = String.Format("", imageDetail.ThumbnailURL);
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Your Answer


text:
What Is Color Tuning?
White Color Tuning
White color tuning refers to the ability of a light fixture to adjust its color temperature to the color temperature preference (2700K-5500K) of the occupant anytime after the installation.
RGB+W and Full-Color Tuning
Full-color tuning refers to the same ability but additionally to produce a color output anywhere within the visible color spectrum, and is most commonly accomplished through the mixing of several base-color LEDs, most commonly RGB (Red, Green, Blue) and RGBW (Red, Green, Blue, White).


text: The application of the time reversal method in pipe-like structures based on finite element method (FEM) is investigated. A steel pipe model measuring 70 mm × 3.5 mm is used to analyze the reflection coefficient of the (0,2) mode with the time reversal process. Simulation results show that the time reversal array method is beneficial to the improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio of a guided wave inspection system. As the intercepting window is widened, more energy is included in re-emitted signals, which leads to a large reflection coefficient of the (0,2) mode. In parallel, a circumferential locating method based on the time reversal method is described. The time reversal process used for guided wave inspection leads to the temporal and spatial focusing. When the time reversal signals are re-emitted, the angular profile obtained at the axial location of the defect can be used to determine the circumferential location of the defect. Except for a pipe with one defect, the circumferential locating method has been verified on another pipe model with two defects. Meanwhile, the elements number of the time reversal array has been discussed for enhancing the discrimination of the defect circumferential location.


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Surrender vs Submission vs Capitulation
Surrendersubmissioncapitulation denote the act of yielding up one's person, one's forces, or one's possessions to another person or power.
Surrender usually implies a state of war and present domination by a victor or by an admittedly stronger power; in addition it often also implies the immediate cessation of fighting
Submission often implies surrender (as of an army, its supplies, and its fortifications), but it stresses the acknowledgment of the power or authority of another and often suggests loss of independence; it is used especially of those who rebel or of those whose weak condition leaves them at the mercy of a stronger power or subject to its threats. Unlike surrender, submission often implies not a previous state of war but a threat of disastrous warfare.
Capitulation also implies surrender, but it suggests a conditional one on terms agreed upon between the parties or the commanders of the forces concerned.


text:
Definition of cannonball in English:
1A round metal or stone projectile fired from a cannon in former times.
- Mortars, as seen in the top right and bottom left hand pictures, were used to fire cannonballs over walls into a courtyard to kill soldiers and cause general damage.
- Dozens of rounds of ammo, bombs and even cannonballs are fired at the trio, yet don't produce one scratch.
- Also uncovered were musket balls, cannonballs, a grenade and tools.
1.1 (also cannonball dive) North American A jump into water performed upright with the knees clasped to the chest.
- She ran down the hill, off the deck, and did a cannonball into the water.
- Yukirin quickly leaped into the water, doing a cannonball and splashing Fiona.
- Suddenly, Tyler did a cannonball into the water.
Words that rhyme with cannonballrollerball • butterball
Definition of cannonball in:
- British & World English dictionary
What do you find interesting about this word or phrase?
Comments that don't adhere to our Community Guidelines may be moderated or removed.


text:
- Why did German immigrants come to the United States?
- When did Volga Germans come to Kansas?
- Why did Mennonites leave Prussia?
- Why did Mennonites leave Germany?
- Where did the immigrants of Kansas come from?
- What was the cause of early immigration to Germany?
- What was life like for the Germans in Kansas?
- When did most German immigrants come to America?
Why did German immigrants come to the United States?
They migrated to America for a variety of reasons. Push factors involved worsening opportunities for farm ownership in central Europe, persecution of some religious groups, and military conscription; pull factors were better economic conditions, especially the opportunity to own land, and religious freedom.
When did Volga Germans come to Kansas?
28 November 1875
A large group of Volga Germans arrived in Topeka on 28 November 1875. They were from the colonies of Herzog, Katharinenstadt, Liebental, Beauregard, Ober-Monjou, Neu-Obermonjou, Mariental, Louis, Marienberg, and Graf.
Why did Mennonites leave Prussia?
Origins in the Vistula Delta In the early-to-mid 16th century, Mennonites began to flee to the Vistula delta region in the Kingdom of Poland in order to avoid persecution in the Low Countries, especially Friesland and Flanders, seeking religious freedom and exemption from military service.
Why did Mennonites leave Germany?
Beginning in 1663, Mennonites emigrated to North America to preserve the faith of their fathers, to seek economic opportunity and adventure, and especially to escape European militarism.
Where did the immigrants of Kansas come from?
Germans were the largest group of foreign immigrants to Kansas. Some came from Germany, but many came from the Volga River in southern Russia, where they excelled in agriculture and were drawn to Kansas by railroad posters. But before the Volga Germans came, they sent five scouts to investigate.
What was the cause of early immigration to Germany?
Early Immigration, _PHONE_. Two forces were paramount in prompting early German immigration: heavy taxation and German laws of primogeniture, which permitted only the eldest sons in families to inherit their fathers' land.
What was life like for the Germans in Kansas?
Germans in Kansas did not always have it easy. They often faced difficult times while settling, and even after being in communities for years, faced anti-German sentiment during World Wars I and II. Germans had a large impact on the formation of Kansas a s a state.
When did most German immigrants come to America?
Wars in Europe and America had slowed the arrival of immigrants for several decades starting in the 1770s, but by 1830 German immigration had increased more than tenfold. From that year until World War I, almost 90 percent of all German emigrants chose the United States as their destination.


Take the 2-minute tour ×
I have the following triggers on my users table which copies the value to email field from name field.
CREATE TRIGGER copy_name_on_insert BEFORE INSERT ON users
 SET NEW.email = NEW.name;
CREATE TRIGGER copy_name_on_update BEFORE UPDATE ON users
 SET NEW.email = NEW.name;
This trigger is working fine in local env, but in production its going into an infinite loop. Does anyone have any idea about this behaviour?
Local and Production envs are running mysql 5.5.
share|improve this question
how is that possible? the only way is that you have infinite record which I don't think you have, or that the trigger is calling itself (recursive function) and the number of recursive call is in max_sp_recursion_depth that's not infinite. – jcho360 Jun 1 '12 at 18:56
1 Answer 1
up vote 0 down vote accepted
Got this answer from our DBA.
So, this was not a recursion bug (though the error message was really bad, and looked like one). Rather, it was a memory complexity problem.
Basically, each statement must run in a limited memory space (128K in this case). While most statements fit in far less than this space, it appears that this trigger has considerably greater memory requirements.
The reason that this worked in testing is that the tests attempted were not large enough. (And the testing server likely had more memory allocated to it)
As an example, this worked in testing:
UPDATE users SET name="_EMAIL_" WHERE id=1234;
But what really runs in production is:
update users set full_name='Jason H', attr1='abc1', attr2='abc', attr3='adad'.... where id=1917;
Basically, the java/hibernate system is UPDATEing every single field... for some reason. This is pretty silly, and hibernate probably should be doing less.
The considerably greater complexity of the real query pushed it over the memory limits in production.
share|improve this answer
Your Answer


Edit Article
wikiHow to Toggle Sticky Keys
Two Methods:Toggling Windows Sticky KeysToggling Mac Sticky KeysCommunity Q&A
Sticky keys are special accessibility features that allow people to turn on a modifier key, such as "Shift," permanently. It allows people with disabilities or computer-based jobs to complete commands and shortcuts quickly and easily, specifically if it is hard to hold down more than 1 key simultaneously.[1] If you have active sticky keys, you can turn them on or off on a Mac or Windows computer with these instructions.
1
Toggling Windows Sticky Keys
 1. 1
 Click on your Start button on your Windows operating system.
 2. 2
 Select the Control Panel from the list of options. Switch to Classic View to make sure all the icons are showing.
 3. 3
 Choose the Accessibility application.
 4. 4
 Select Accessibility Options in the application window.
 5. 5
 Choose the keyboard tab. Uncheck the box to "Use Sticky Keys" if you would like to turn Sticky Keys off. Check the box if you would like to turn Sticky Keys on.
 - If you chose to leave the Sticky Key box checked, you can choose to turn Sticky Keys on and off with the shift button. Follow the next step to do so.
 6. 6
 Go to the "Settings" option. Select the box labeled "Use shortcut." When you return to the desktop or other applications, you will be able to turn Sticky Keys on and off by pressing Shift 5 times.
 - Additionally, you can select the box to "Turn Sticky Keys off if two keys are pressed at once." This still gives you the option to use Sticky Keys, but once you try to do a modifier/letter combination, Sticky Keys will stop working.
 - Check the "Show Sticky Keys status on screen" to keep a Sticky Keys status bar on your desktop. [2]
 7. 7
 Close out the Accessibility application to return to the main screen.
2
Toggling Mac Sticky Keys
 1. 1
 Click on the Go menu on the Apple computer's desktop.
 2. 2
 Choose Applications. A finder window will open that lists all of your available applications.
 3. 3
 Select "System Preferences.
 4. 4
 Choose "Universal Access" from the System heading.
 5. 5
 Find the Keyboard tab to access your keyboard settings.
 6. 6
 Click the check box next to "Sticky Keys" to toggle it. It should be unchecked if you wish to turn Sticky Keys off. Otherwise, it should be checked if you wish to turn Sticky Keys on.
 - When turning the Sticky Keys setting to the On position, check the box that says "Press the Shift key five times to turn Sticky Keys on or off" to allow turning Sticky Keys on and off with the keyboard.
 - You can set an additional feature to turn Mouse Keys on and off. Choose the Mouse & Trackpad tab. Turn Mouse keys on and enable the check box below. You can hit the Option key 5 times to control the mouse with your keyboard and reverse it with 5 more Option key presses.
 7. 7
 Close out the Universal Access window. If you have chosen to enable the Shift key feature, press the shift key 5 times in succession to turn it off. Press it 5 more times to turn it on. [3]
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 Article Info
 Categories: Basic Computer Skills
 In other languages:
 Español: desactivar las teclas especiales, Русский: отключить залипание клавиш, Italiano: Disattivare i Tasti Permanenti, Português: Desligar as Teclas de Aderência, Deutsch: Sticky Keys ausschalten, Français: désactiver les touches rémanentes, Bahasa Indonesia: Menonaktifkan Sticky Keys
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text:
Definition of adenylate cyclase in English:
noun[mass noun] Biochemistry
An enzyme that catalyses the formation of cyclic adenylic acid from adenosine triphosphate.
- The cAMP is produced by adenylate cyclase, and that enzyme is activated by phosphorylated IIA Glc.
- The response of cells to the binding of glucagon to its cell surface receptor is the activation of the enzyme adenylate cyclase which is associated with the receptor.
- When epinephrine contacts a cell membrane, it triggers the allosteric activation of adenylate cyclase, the enzyme that creates cAMP. cAMP then allosterically activates a protein kinase.
Definition of adenylate cyclase in:
- US English dictionary
What do you find interesting about this word or phrase?
Comments that don't adhere to our Community Guidelines may be moderated or removed.